Kasalice

Kasalice
Basic data
State :	Czech Republic
Region :	Pardubický kraj
District :	Pardubice
Area :	458 ha
Geographic location :	50 ° 7 ' N , 15 ° 37' E Coordinates: 50 ° 7 '5 " N , 15 ° 36' 35" E
Height:	262 m nm
Residents :	192 (Jan. 1, 2019)
Postal code :	533 41
License plate :	E.
traffic
Street:	Rohovládova Bělá - Nechanice
structure
Status:	local community
Districts:	2
administration
Mayor :	Edita Sobotková (as of 2019)
Address:	Kasalice 46 ; 533 41 Lázně Bohdaneč
Municipality number:	575151
Website :	www.kasalice.eu

Town center

Fallen memorial and village bell

Kasalice (German Groß Kasalitz , also Groß Kassalitz or Ober Kasalitz ) is a municipality in the Czech Republic . It is located 15 kilometers northwest of the city center of Pardubice and belongs to the Okres Pardubice .

geography

Kasalice is located on a hill on the Dobřenická plošina ( Dobrzenitzer plateau ) surrounded by the brook Bukovka and Struha in the north and east . The Kasalický stream rises in the village. The state road II / 323 between Rohovládova Bělá and Roudnice runs through Kasalice . To the north rises the Medenec (281 m nm) and the Velká Dorota (292 m nm).

Neighboring towns are Obědovice and Michnovka in the north, Pravy , Osičky and Rohoznice in the Northeast, Dolany and Křičeň the east, Habřinka and Bukovka the southeast, Rohovládova Bělá in the south, Vyšehněvice , Sopřeč , Žáravice and America to the southwest, Ve Střídmí, Triden, Voleč and Na Obci in the west and Kasaličky in the northwest.

history

The oldest mention of the village Kasalice was in 1372 as the property of Bernard von Cimburg auf Blatník ; however, this refers to today's Kasaličky.

The other part - today's Kasalice - belonged to other landlords. It was first mentioned on February 21, 1402 as the seat of Diviš Mrzák of Kasalice and Miletínek, whom the brothers Ješek and Jindřich, called Pískle von Jaroslaw, took up in a community of property on their Jaroslav estate . In 1410 a Jiřík von Kasalice was mentioned in the context of a legal dispute. Diviš Mrzák and his wife Machna had five sons: Diviš Bořek , Petr, Vaněk, Jetřich and Ondřej. Diviš Bořek joined the Orebiten in 1420 and became captain of the Hussites , and he passed his Kasalice estate to his brother Jetřich.

After the Opatovice monastery was plundered and burned down by the Hussites under Diviš Bořek von Miletínek in 1421, the latter took possession of the extensive estates. In 1436 King Sigismund transferred large parts of the former monastery property to Diviš Bořek as a reward for his loyal service in the Battle of Lipan for 4500 shock Czech groschen , who formed the Pardubice dominion with its seat on the Kunburg , which also included the Kasalice estate. In 1437 Diviš 'son Soběslav Mrzák von Miletínek inherited the rule, in 1464 it was acquired by King George of Podiebrad from the over-indebted von Miletínek family. On April 5, 1465, Georg von Podiebrad handed over the rule to his sons Viktorin , Heinrich d. Ä. and Hynek von Munsterberg , who owned Kasalice until 1491. At the end of the 15th century Kasalice lay desolate. In 1521 Wilhelm von Pernstein acquired the estate from the two sisters Kasalický von Jičínoves and reunited it with the Pardubice reign. In the same year he bequeathed his Bohemian goods to his younger son Vojtěch , after his death they fell to his brother Johann in 1534 . In 1548 he left his son Jaroslav in high debt. On March 21, 1560 Jaroslav von Pernstein sold the entire rule of Pardubitz to King Ferdinand I. His successor Maximilian II transferred the administration of the royal lords to the court chamber . This let the reign of Pardubitz reorganize through a system of 24 Rychta ( Scholtiseien ). In 1588, the Rychtář in Bělá exercised lower jurisdiction for Kasalice. In the second half of the 18th century Kasalice received its own Rychtář. In 1808 a new stone forester's house was built.

In 1835, the in consisted Chrudim District village located upper Kasalitz or wholesale Kasalitz of 17 houses in which 122 people, including a Protestant family lived. There was a forester's house in the village. Unter-Kasalitz was also subordinate to the municipal court . The parish was Biela . Up until the middle of the 19th century, Ober-Kasalitz remained subject to the Imperial and Royal Chamber of Commerce Pardubitz.

After the abolition of patrimonial rule, the municipality of Kasalice in the judicial district of Přelauč, consisting of the districts of Velké Kasalice and Malé Kasalice, was established in 1849 . Emperor Franz Joseph I pledged the kk camera rule Pardubitz in 1855 as a government bond to the Oesterreichische Nationalbank , which sold the rule on June 25, 1863 to the kk privileged Österreichische Credit-Anstalt für Handel und Gewerbe. In 1866 the industrialist Heinrich Drasche bought the manor of Pardubitz. From 1868 the community belonged to the Pardubitz district . In 1869 Velké Kasalice had 166 inhabitants and consisted of 30 houses. On June 18, 1881 Richard von Drasche-Wartinberg bought the manors of Pardubitz and Kunětická Hora for 2,080,000 guilders from his father's inheritance. In 1900 there were 192 people in Velké Kasalice , in 1910 there were 191. After the establishment of Czechoslovakia , the large estates of the Drasche-Wartinberg family were confiscated and divided up in the course of the land reform of 1920. Since 1924 the district of Velké Kasalice has been called Kasalice and Malé Kasalice has been named Kasaličky. At the end of the 1920s, Kasaličky broke up and formed its own community. In 1930 Kasalice had 163 inhabitants. In 1949 Kasalice was assigned to the Okres Přelouč, since 1960 the municipality has belonged again to the Okres Pardubice . In 1964 Kasaličky and Pravy were incorporated . On November 24, 1990, Pravy broke up again. In the 2001 census, 191 people lived in the 77 houses in the community; the district Kasalice consisted of 46 houses and had 150 inhabitants.

Community structure

The municipality of Kasalice consists of the districts Kasalice ( Groß Kasalitz ) and Kasaličky ( Klein Kasalitz ), which also form cadastral districts.