Jaroslav u Vysokého Mýta
| Jaroslav | |||||
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| Basic data | |||||
| State : |
 Czech Republic
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| Region : | Pardubický kraj | ||||
| District : | Pardubice | ||||
| Area : | 494 ha | ||||
| Geographic location : | 50 ° 1 ' N , 16 ° 5' E | ||||
| Height: | 275 m nm | ||||
| Residents : | 245 (Jan. 1, 2019) | ||||
| Postal code : | 534 01 | ||||
| License plate : | E. | ||||
| traffic | |||||
| Street: | Holice - Vysoké Mýto | ||||
| structure | |||||
| Status: | local community | ||||
| Districts: | 1 | ||||
| administration | |||||
| Mayor : | Lenka Bezdíčková (as of 2018) | ||||
| Address: | Jaroslav 6 534 01 Holice |
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| Municipality number: | 575119 | ||||
| Website : | www.obec-jaroslav.cz | ||||
Jaroslav (German Jaroslaw , also Jaroslau ) is a municipality in the Czech Republic . It is four kilometers south of Horní Jelení and belongs to the Okres Pardubice .
geography
The village, surrounded by extensive forests, is located in the headwaters of the Lodrantka brook on the Choceňská tabule ( Choceňská tabule ). In Jaroslav, the state road I / 35 / E 442 between Holice and Vysoké Mýto crosses with the II / 305 between Borohrádek and Stradouň . To the east rises the Na Divišce (304 m nm).
Neighboring towns are Horní Jelení in the north, Dolní Jelení, Rousínov and Prochody in the northeast, Újezd u Chocně and Darebnice in the east, Rzy and Týnišťko in the southeast, Malejov, Radhošť and Sedlíšťka in the south, Bory, Žíka , Franclina , Truslustov and Najovest in the south Litětiny and Obora in the west and Vysoká u Holic in the northwest.
history
The first written mention of Jaroslav took place in 1399 as a property of the noblemen ( zemany ) Pískle von Jaroslaw. The village was built on an old trade route that was already marked on the Claudian map of 1518. For centuries the village belonged to the Zámrsk domain. At the time of Maria Theresa , the road was expanded to become the main connection between Olomouc , Königgrätz and Josefstadt
In 1835 the village Jaroslau or Jaroslaw , located in the Chrudim district on Königgrätzer Poststrasse, consisted of 83 houses in which 480 people, including four Protestant families, lived. In the place there was a forester's house, an inn, a beer tavern and a mill. The parish was Radhoscht . Jaroslaw remained subordinate to the allodial property Zamrsk until the middle of the 19th century .
After the abolition of patrimonial Jaroslav formed a community in the judicial district of Hohenmauth from 1849 . From 1868 the community belonged to the political district Hohenmauth . In 1869 Jaroslav had 360 inhabitants and consisted of 66 houses. In 1900 300 people lived in the village, in 1910 there were 323. In 1930 Jaroslav had 319 inhabitants. In 1949 Jaroslav was assigned to the Okres Holice. The municipal office was established in 1954 as part of Aktion Z. The mill was demolished in 1956 for a curve straightening of the state road I / 35. Since 1960 the municipality belongs to the Okres Pardubice . In the 2001 census, there were 212 people in Jaroslav's 81 houses.
Community structure
No districts are shown for the municipality of Jaroslav.
Attractions
- Memorial to the fallen of the First World War
- Former school, built in 1886
literature
- Historický lexikon obcí České republiky 1869–2005 , part 1, p. 524
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ http://www.uir.cz/obec/575119/Jaroslav
- ↑ Český statistický úřad - The population of the Czech municipalities as of January 1, 2019 (PDF; 7.4 MiB)
- ^ Johann Gottfried Sommer : The Kingdom of Bohemia; Represented statistically and topographically. Volume 5: Chrudimer Kreis. Prague 1837, p. 131