Rohoznice
| Rohoznice | |||||
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| Basic data | |||||
| State : |
 Czech Republic
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| Region : | Pardubický kraj | ||||
| District : | Pardubice | ||||
| Area : | 348.3755 ha | ||||
| Geographic location : | 50 ° 8 ' N , 15 ° 40' E | ||||
| Height: | 234 m nm | ||||
| Residents : | 265 (Jan. 1, 2019) | ||||
| Postal code : | 533 41 | ||||
| License plate : | E. | ||||
| traffic | |||||
| Street: | Bukovka - Lhota pod Libčany | ||||
| structure | |||||
| Status: | local community | ||||
| Districts: | 1 | ||||
| administration | |||||
| Mayor : | Alena Smolíková (as of 2017) | ||||
| Address: | Rohoznice 96 533 41 Lázně Bohdaneč |
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| Municipality number: | 575569 | ||||
| Website : | www.rohoznice.cz | ||||
Rohoznice ( German Rohosnitz ) is a municipality in Okres Pardubice in the Czech Republic . It is located six kilometers north of Lázně Bohdaneč .
geography
Rohoznice extends along the brook Rohoznický potok on the Dobřenická plošina ( Dobrzenitzer plateau ). The Klechtávecký rybník pond is located northwest of Rohoznice. Dálnice 11 / E 67 runs one kilometer north of the village . In the north rises the Na Víně (267 m nm), to the northeast the Skupice ( Malhaus , 248 m nm), in the southeast the Mělský (241 m nm), southwest the Oškohrb (259 m nm) and in the northwest the Velká Dorota (292 m) m nm).
Neighboring towns are Benátky, Syrovátka and Osičky in the north, Osice , Žižkovec and Krásnice in the Northeast, Plch and Staré Ždánice in the east, Nové Ždánice, Dolany and Bouda u Dolan in the southeast, Křičeň in the south, Bukovka , Rohovládova Bělá and Kasalice in the southwest, Kasalicky and Pravy in the west and Michnovka, Ovčín and Dobřenice in the north-west.
history
The first written mention of Rohoznice was in 1372 as the property of the Benedictine monastery Opatowitz . After the monastery was destroyed in 1421 during the Hussite Wars , King Sigismund signed the village over to Diviš Bořek von Miletínek in 1436 . Mikuláš von Chrast belonged to the following owners, he sold the village in 1491 to Wilhelm von Pernstein . When Jaroslav von Pernstein sold the Kunburg estate to King Ferdinand I in 1560 , Rohoznice was one of their estates. In 1588 there were eleven compulsory properties and a privileged tavern in Rohoznice, the judge from Ždánice exercised the lower jurisdiction.
In 1835 the village of Rohosnitz or Rohoznice in the Chrudim district consisted of 30 houses in which 234 people, including a Protestant family, lived. The parish was Wositz . Until the middle of the 19th century, Rohosnitz remained subordinate to the Imperial and Royal Chamber of Commerce Pardubitz.
After the abolition of patrimonial Rohožnice formed from 1849 a municipality in the judicial district of Pardubice . Around 1856 a bath house was built at a spring in the Klektánkách forest . From 1868 the community belonged to the Pardubitz district . The village has been called Rohoznice since the end of the 19th century . In 1900, 311 people lived in the 47 houses in the village; at the 1910 census, Rohoznice consisted of 56 houses and had 336 inhabitants. 1949 Rohoznice was assigned to the Okres Pardubice-okolí; this was repealed in the course of the territorial reform of 1960, since then the community has belonged to Okres Pardubice.
Community structure
No districts are shown for the municipality of Rohoznice.
Attractions
- Hunting lodge on a hill above Klechtávecký rybník, the red plastered neo-Gothic building with battlements and a round tower was built in 1880 as part of the creation of a forest park by the owner of the Dobřenice chateau, Karl Daniel Weinrich. From 1928 it belonged to the chairman of the board of Škoda Plzen , Karel Löwenstein. In 1945 the property of the Löwenstein family was confiscated, after the Velvet Revolution the dilapidated building was transferred back to the daughter Karla Katschnerová.
- Burgstall Na Kotli , on the hill opposite the hunting lodge, has preserved moats and ramparts.
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ http://www.uir.cz/obec/575569/Rohoznice
- ↑ Český statistický úřad - The population of the Czech municipalities as of January 1, 2019 (PDF; 7.4 MiB)
- ^ Johann Gottfried Sommer , Franz Xaver Maximilian Zippe: The Kingdom of Böhmen. Statistically and topographically presented, vol. 5 Chrudimer Kreis , Prague 1837, p. 67