Srnojedy

Srnojedy
Basic data
State :	Czech Republic
Region :	Pardubický kraj
District :	Pardubice
Area :	248 ha
Geographic location :	50 ° 2 ′  N , 15 ° 42 ′  E Coordinates: 50 ° 2 ′ 21 ″  N , 15 ° 42 ′ 9 ″  E
Height:	217  m nm
Residents :	722 (Jan. 1, 2019)
Postal code :	530 02
License plate :	E.
traffic
Street:	Svítkov - Lány na Důlku
Railway connection:	Česká Třebová – Praha
structure
Status:	local community
Districts:	1
administration
Mayor :	Pavel Králíček (as of 2018)
Address:	Ke Hřišti 8 530 02 Srnojedy
Municipality number:	553719
Website :	www.srnojedy.cz

Pardubická ul.

Srnojedy lock

Srnojedy (German Sernojed , also Srnojed ) is a municipality in the Czech Republic . It is located six kilometers west of the city center of Pardubice and belongs to the Okres Pardubice .

geography

Srnojedy is on the left side of the Elbe in the Polabská rovina ( Elbe lowlands ). The Čivická svodnice brook, west of the Podolský potok, flows through the village. The Srnojedy lock is located northwest of the village . In the south, the Česká Třebová – Praha railway line passes Srnojedy, behind which lies the Staré Čívice game reserve. The treatment and production plants of the chemical company Synthesia, as, Pardubice, extend to the right of the Elbe; the localities there Blatník and Blatníkovská Lhotka were devastated at the beginning of the 1960s because of the expansion of the Semtín chemical complex.

Neighboring towns are Rybitví in the north, Semtín and Rosice in the Northeast, Zelené Předměstí the east, Svítkov and Popkovice the southeast, Stare Čívice in the south, Bezděkov , Kokešov and Veseli in the southwest, Krchleby and Lány na Důlku the west and Živanice and Cerna u Bohdanče in Northwest.

history

The village was probably founded at the transition from the 12th to the 13th century. Srnojedy was first mentioned in documents in 1410, when the owner Jan von Srnojed, called Tluch, sued the Prague court because of his inheritance. In 1462 Jan Žák sold the Krchleby fortress with all its accessories, including Srnojedy, to the brothers Jan and Jiří from Ohnišťany. Jan d. J. von Ohnišťany sold the Krchleby estate to the town of Chrudim in 1502 , including a mill in Srnojedy, the Košlan hereditary ferry and a fishing sloop on the Elbe. Because of the participation of the royal city Chrudim in the uprising against the Habsburgs, King Ferdinand I confiscated their goods in 1547 and sold them to Johann von Pernstein . This struck the Gut Krchleby with Srnojedy to his rule Pardubitz . The Lords of Pernstein placed Srnojedy under the Rychta Jezbořice . In the middle of the 16th century the village consisted of seven farmers and a privileged inn. In 1560 Jaroslav von Pernstein sold the rule of Pardubitz to King Ferdinand I. In the following centuries the village grew only slightly.

In 1835, the in consisted Chrudim District village located Srnoged of 18 houses in which 116 people, including a Protestant family lived. The Habřin pond stretched south of the village . The parish was Lan ob der Gruben . Until the middle of the 19th century, Srnoged remained subordinate to the Imperial and Royal Chamber of Commerce Pardubice.

After the abolition of patrimonial Srnojedy formed a community in the judicial district of Pardubitz from 1849 . From 1868 the village belonged to the Pardubice district . The Habřin Pond was drained in the second half of the 19th century. The village began to expand in the 1920s and electrification took place in the following decade. The volunteer fire brigade was founded in 1933. Between 1932 and 1937, the Prague company František Secký built a weir with a sluice in the Elbe above the mouth of the Podolský potok, and between 1940 and 1947 the Srnojedy weir system was expanded to include a hydroelectric power station. A housing estate was built on the grounds of the Srnojedský dvůr farm in the 1950s. 1949 Srnojedy was assigned to the Okres Pardubice-okolí. This was lifted in the course of the territorial reform of 1960, since then the village has belonged again to the Okres Pardubice. In 1964 Srnojedy was incorporated into Lány na Důlku . From 1986 Srnojedy belonged to Pardubice as a district. Since the beginning of 1994 the municipality of Srnojedy exists again. Since 1998 Srnojedy has had a coat of arms and a banner.

Community structure

No districts are identified for the municipality of Srnojedy. Srnojedy forms an enclave within the Pardubice urban area.

Attractions

• Cross in the village square
• Memorial stone for the fallen of the First World War

Web links

• History of Srnojedy

Individual evidence

1. ↑ http://www.uir.cz/obec/553719/Srnojedy
2. ↑ Český statistický úřad - The population of the Czech municipalities as of January 1, 2019 (PDF; 7.4 MiB)
3. ^ Johann Gottfried Sommer : The Kingdom of Bohemia; Represented statistically and topographically. Volume 5: Chrudimer Kreis. Prague 1837, p. 54
4. ↑ http://www.srnojedy.cz/obec-1/soucasnost/