List of architectural monuments in Obernzell

The monuments of the Lower Bavarian market in Obernzell are compiled on this page . This table is a partial list of the list of architectural monuments in Bavaria . The basis is the Bavarian Monument List , which was first drawn up on the basis of the Bavarian Monument Protection Act of October 1, 1973 and has since been managed by the Bavarian State Office for Monument Preservation . The following information does not replace the legally binding information from the monument protection authority.

Coat of arms of Obernzell

Architectural monuments according to districts

Obernzell

location	object	description	File no.	image
Town center Obernzell ( location )	Ensemble town center Obernzell	The market town of Obernzell, one of the main towns of the old bishopric of Passau, is located on the left bank of the Danube, just before the Upper Austrian border. In its historical extent, the place consists of an elongated street market on the banks of the Danube, the Kirchengasse branching off to the north in the middle with the parish church that towers behind the market square, the castle district, which is in front of the market to the east, and a small suburban area in the West. The place was formerly named after its high medieval owners, the Lords of Griesbach, also Griesbach in der Zell, and later Hafnerzell after its most famous handicraft production. Under Bishop Ulrich II (1215–22) he came to the Passau bishopric. In 1359 Bishop Gottfried confirmed the market rights. The marketplace, which defines the townscape, is likely to have been built or expanded in the 13th century. It is bordered by a southern and northern line of around 30 parcels each. The northern row has a great depth. It stretches backwards to the old market boundary, which has been marked with an avenue since the later 18th century by a street-like street (hospital street). To the north, farm buildings and house gardens are assigned to the residential buildings on the market. In the middle of this row of parcels, the parish church found its place in a courtyard-like recess. Even if the baroque building is behind the houses on the market, its double tower facade towers above the bourgeois properties. The properties of the southern Marktzeile facing the Danube are less deep. Some of the buildings here also face the Danube river (Uferstrasse). In addition to house gardens and a few farm buildings, the waterfront of the town features late Baroque and Biedermeier, gable-independent residential and garden houses as well as individual manufacturing buildings. The development on the market square itself is closed. The plastered houses have two to three storeys and a lively variety of roofs; Eaves side houses alternate with half-hipped roof buildings, the steep gables are almost always behind horizontal or curved walls. In addition to the stately inns and boatmen's houses, which mostly got their exterior design after the great fire in 1839 , but are essentially much older, there are still some craftsmen's houses with protruding flat roofs. In the east, the street area has its focus in the old care castle, a late Gothic complex formerly surrounded by water, expanded in the late 16th century, which is reminiscent of the Passau rule in Obernzell. The pre-market-like area in the west, on the other hand, is determined by simple rows of small eaves-sided residential houses, which were probably mostly built on a changed plot structure after the fire in 1839.	E-2-75-137-1
In Obernzell; Ledererplatz 10 ( location )	Wayside shrine	So-called plague column, pillar with suspected head piece, granite, marked 1667	D-2-75-137-1
Griesenbach ( location )	Wayside shrine	Column shaft with suspected tabernacle attachment, marked 1657	D-2-75-137-4
Bachstrasse 5 ( location )	Formerly a pharmacy	Two-storey and eaves flat gable roof building with plaster structure and wrought-iron balcony, classicistic, around 1800	D-2-75-137-2
Bachstrasse 21 ( location )	Former inn Oberneder	Two-storey and gable-independent flat gable roof building with log gable and gable cladding, upper floor classically structured, around 1800	D-2-75-137-3
Bachstrasse 32 ( location )	Double-leaf wooden gate	With wrought iron fittings from the 18th century	D-2-75-137-5
Bahnhofstrasse 4 ( location )	Formerly a train station	Two-part station building, wooden stand construction on a granite base, window on the ground floor with shoulder frames, 1909; Main building, two-storey pavilion with tent roof, weighing hall on the ground floor and former official residence on the upper floor; to the west, a ground floor waiting and counter hall with a long gable roof	D-2-75-137-102
Matzenberger Straße 18 ( location )	Wayside chapel	Old furnishings of the wayside chapel, rebuilt in 1964	D-2-75-137-6
Hammermühlstrasse 4 ( location )	Hammer smithy associated blacksmith shop	Two-storey and gable-independent gable roof construction, half-roof to the street, with cantilever portal and two hammers, still in the 16th century at its core	D-2-75-137-7
Hammermühlstrasse 21 ( location )	Formerly the Saxinger melting pot factory	Main building, two-storey, gable-free mansard hipped roof with hip foot and arched windows, 1853	D-2-75-137-8
Hochhäuslweg 6 ( location )	Wayside shrine	Column shaft with a suspected tabernacle attachment on four sides, granite, marked 1718	D-2-75-137-11
In Obernzell, in front of Marktplatz 55 ( location )	Fountain	Octagonal basin with corner pilasters and St. Florian's figure on a well, inscribed in neo-Gothic 1869	D-2-75-137-67
Kaufmannweg; Kirchengasse; Tillygasse; Krankenhausstrasse ( location )	Fountain	Rectangular granite basin, marked 1882, with figure of Mary, renewed in the middle of the 20th century; in front of Marktplatz 28	D-2-75-137-66
Kaufmannweg 17 ( location )	Summer cottage	Two-storey and gable-independent building with a protruding flat saddle roof, covered arbor and rich decorations in fretwork, country house style, end of the 19th century	D-2-75-137-12
Kirchengasse 2; Marketplace 26; Marktplatz 20 ( location )	Catholic Parish Church of the Assumption	Cross-shaped central building with double tower facade and pilaster strips, 1740–47, probably by the Passau master mason Severin Goldberger, renewal of the vaults 1888/89, double tower facade 1896, using the southern late medieval tower; with equipment; Enclosure with northern entrance roundabout and arched niches, probably 18th century	D-2-75-137-13	more pictures
Klosterweg 26; Klosterweg 28 ( location )	Former parish church of St. Margarete	Now cemetery church, hall church with retracted polygonal choir, west tower and sign, late Gothic, west tower end of the 17th century; with equipment; so-called Saxinger crypt on the choir head, one-storey building with portal aedicula and architectural structures, neo-Renaissance, late 19th century; Cemetery wall, entrances with two pillars, 17th-18th centuries Century; at the southern exit of the cemetery, aediculanic, with Christ of the Mount of Olives, probably 18th century; Funeral hall, single-storey gable roof building with eaves and dormer window and pointed arch opening, neo-Gothic, end of the 19th century; Three-nail type crucifix, 18th century; War memorial for 1914-18 and 1939-45, two pillars with a curved approach and a cannonball heap crown, around 1920	D-2-75-137-14
Klosterweg 31 ( location )	Former rectory	Two-storey and eaves hipped roof building with plaster structure, corner blocks and sloping facade, 18th century; Outbuilding, hook-shaped, two-storey and hipped gable roof building with corner pavilion and facade image, 18th / 19th centuries century	D-2-75-137-15
Krankenhausstrasse ( location )	crossroads	Body in three-nail type, wood, 1st half of the 19th century	D-2-75-137-24
Kaufmannweg; Kirchengasse; Tillygasse; Krankenhausstrasse ( location )	War memorial for 1870-71	Conical block over an articulated base, granite, late 19th century	D-2-75-137-23
Krankenhausstrasse ( location )	Avenue of lime trees	Plant from the middle of the 19th century	D-2-75-137-21
Krankenhausstrasse 14 ( location )	Residential building	Two-storey and ridge-parallel hipped roof building with plaster structures, built around 1900 using older components of a salt barn	D-2-75-137-16
Krankenhausstrasse 16 ( location )	Gazebo, garden	Gardens of the Saxinger Villa, landscaped garden covered by the hospital in the lower part, end of the 19th century; Pavilion, two-storey octagonal building with onion dome, ground floor arcades with grotto and wrought iron balcony; Fountain basin, recovered quatrefoil, granite; Garden fence, mirror pillar with ball, at the entrance with vase attachments, wrought iron fence	D-2-75-137-17
Krankenhausstrasse 28 ( location )	Residential building	One-storey and eaves mansard roof building with a crust, around 1850	D-2-75-137-19
Krankenhausstrasse 30 ( location )	Residential building	One-storey and eaves mansard roof building, around 1850; former wash house, at the same time	D-2-75-137-20
Ledererplatz 6 ( location )	Former home of the Münch leather factory	Two-storey hipped roof building parallel to the first with plaster structures, early 19th century	D-2-75-137-26
Marketplace 1 ( location )	Gasthof zur Post	Two-storey solid building with hipped roof and staircase lantern, classicistic, 1808, with a wrought-iron pub sign, at the same time	D-2-75-137-27	more pictures
Marketplace 2 ( location )	Formerly a toll house	Two-storey and gable-independent hipped roof building with knee stick and granite stone portal, marked 1602; Warehouse, gable-independent hipped roof building with arched entrance and plaster frame, end of the 19th century	D-2-75-137-28
Marketplace 3 ( location )	Craftsman House	Two-storey, gable-independent gable roof building with an advance gable, lintel marked 1659, facade in the middle of the 19th century	D-2-75-137-29
Marktplatz 6 ( location )	Former ship master's house	Three-storey hipped roof building with arched windows and plaster structures, arched style, marked 1838, in the core probably 17th / 18th. century	D-2-75-137-31
Marketplace 10 ( location )	Residential building	Two-storey and gable-independent flat gable roof building with stepped gable wall and plaster structures, arched openings on the ground floor, marked 1788, facade around 1840	D-2-75-137-33
Marktplatz 12 ( location )	Residential building	Two-storey and gable-independent flat gable roof building with high wall and plaster structures, Biedermeier style, around 1840	D-2-75-137-34
Marktplatz 13 ( location )	portal	With corbel lintel, granite, marked 1585	D-2-75-137-35
Marktplatz 14 ( location )	Residential building	Residential house, two-storey, gable-free flat saddle roof building with tail gable, 18th century	D-2-75-137-36
Marktplatz 16 ( location )	Residential building	Outbuilding with residential house and barn, two-storey saddle roof building with ground floor arcades, supporting pillars on the back, 2nd half of the 19th century	D-2-75-137-36
Marktplatz 18 ( location )	portal	With corbel lintel, granite, post-Gothic, inscribed 1578	D-2-75-137-38
Marktplatz 21 ( location )	Craftsman's house, formerly a bakery	Two- to three-storey, gable-free flat gable roof building with roof extension, knee-length floor and neo-Gothic wrought iron balcony, in the core probably still from the 16th century, facade around 1800 stuccoed in the Rococo style	D-2-75-137-40
Marktplatz 22 ( location )	Residential building	Three-storey, gable-independent flat gable roof building with an advance wall, plaster structures and side entrance, 17th century core, Biedermeier facade, around 1840; Rear building, two-storey flat gable roof building facing the churchyard, 17th / 18th centuries century	D-2-75-137-41
Marktplatz 23 ( location )	Craftsman House	Two-storey and gable-independent small house with flat gable roof, gable wall and box oriel, in the core 16./17. century	D-2-75-137-42
Marktplatz 25 ( location )	Gasthaus zum Doppeladler	Three-storey, gable-independent flat gable roof building with an advance wall and pilasters and plaster frames, the core of the 18th century, facade after 1830	D-2-75-137-43
Marktplatz 29 ( location )	Residential building	Three-storey and gable-independent flat gable roof building with an advance wall, in the core 17th / 18th. Century, arched facade, mid-19th century	D-2-75-137-44
Marktplatz 30 ( location )	Formerly the Goldenes Schiff inn	Three-storey, gable-independent half-hipped roof building with plaster structures and lateral passage, 17th century core, baroque facade, 2nd half 18th century	D-2-75-137-45
Marktplatz 31 ( location )	Back building to Marktplatz 31	Rear building, formerly a tobacco factory, two-storey and eaves mansard hipped roof building with facade structure and fresco of the Immaculate, classicistic, 1st half of the 19th century	D-2-75-137-46
Marktplatz 31 ( location )	Residential building	Three-storey, gable-independent half-hipped roof building, the core of the 17th century, the ground floor arched, with an old shop from the 19th century, on the upper floor a stucco ceiling and house chapel from the 17th century, parts of exposed frescoes from the 1st half of the 17th century	D-2-75-137-46
Marktplatz 33 ( location )	Residential building	House with tail gable, 1st half of the 19th century; side arches.	D-2-75-137-48
Marktplatz 35 ( location )	Residential building	Gable building with protruding flat gable roof, fresco on the facade marked 1774.	D-2-75-137-50
Marketplace 35 a; Marktplatz 35 ( location )	Back building to Marktplatz 35	single-storey mansard roof with iron window baskets, 18th century	D-2-75-137-51
Marktplatz 37 ( location )	Golden Cross Inn	with tail gable, 1st half of the 19th century	D-2-75-137-52
Marktplatz 39 ( location )	Portal walls and door	marked 1815	D-2-75-137-53
Marktplatz 40 ( location )	So-called Thurnwalter House	Eaves side building with classicist facade, marked 1819.	D-2-75-137-54
Marktplatz 41 ( location )	Residential building	three-story, with an advance gable and crest, around the middle of the 19th century	D-2-75-137-55
Marktplatz 42 ( location )	Residential building	three-storey eaves side building, in the core probably 17th century, facade structure in late rococo shapes, after 1839; Gothic tombstones from the 2nd half of the 15th and early 16th centuries, in the hallway.	D-2-75-137-56
Krankenhausstrasse 15 ( location )	Market wall	Remains of the market wall on the north side of the market along the southern Krankenhausstrasse, quarry stone, probably 17th century, sections at the following addresses from west to east: Tillygasse 4, Marktplatz 42/44, Krankenhausgasse 19, Marktplatz 40, Marktplatz 20, Marktplatz 16, Marktplatz 12, Marktplatz 10, Krankenhaustr. 7, Marktplatz 2.	D-2-75-137-22
Marktplatz 43 ( location )	Craftsman House	with horizontally closing wall, marked 1679.	D-2-75-137-57
Marktplatz 44 ( location )	Former inn to the Golden Ox	three-storey eaves side building, core 16th century, facade after 1839.	D-2-75-137-58
Marktplatz 45 ( location )	Residential building	House with a protruding flat gable roof, in the core of the 2nd half of the 18th century	D-2-75-137-59
Marktplatz 47 ( location )	Residential house with horizontal front wall	17th century core, classicistic facade, early 19th century	D-2-75-137-60
Marktplatz 49 ( location )	Residential building	House with tail gable, 1st half of the 19th century	D-2-75-137-61
Marktplatz 51 ( location )	Residential house with hipped roof	1st half of the 19th century, the core of the 17th century, candle arches on the side.	D-2-75-137-62
Marktplatz 52 ( location )	Former binder house	Corner house with a gable roof, the core of the 17th century	D-2-75-137-63
Marktplatz 53 ( location )	Residential building	Residential house with an advance wall and classicist facade, early 19th century	D-2-75-137-64
Marktplatz 55 ( location )	Former Hafner tavern	17th century system, gable facade around the middle of the 19th century	D-2-75-137-65
Near Matzenberger Straße ( location )	Wayside chapel	open tent roof construction with pilasters, 18th century; with equipment.	D-2-75-137-70
Matzenberger Straße 18 ( location )	Farmhouse	Block construction with wood shingling, around 1800.	D-2-75-137-69
Mühlenweg 7 ( location )	Mill building with a hipped roof	around 1800	D-2-75-137-71
Near Hengstenberg ( location )	Garden pavilion (Salettl)	single-storey and octagonal domed roof building on the basement, 1844; Garden fence, pillars with plastered mirrors, cover plates, essays and two putti in the Rococo style, sandstone, 1844.	D-2-75-137-18
Passauer Straße 49 ( location )	Cross column chapel	neo-Gothic, with roof turret, built in 1850; with equipment; in a grove of six old linden trees.	D-2-75-137-72
Schlossplatz 1; Krankenhausstrasse 3 ( location )	Former office building (prison)	Saddle roof construction, 18th century; Pflegergarten, six pillars of the garden wall with baroque dwarf figures, allegedly from Neuburg am Inn; in the garden fountain, granite, marked AM 1891.	D-2-75-137-73	more pictures
Schlossplatz 2; Schloßplatz 4 ( location )	Former care lock	three-and-a-half-storey half-hipped roof building from 1582/83, in the core around 1426, two hexagonal towers of the former fortification facing the Danube; Access to the castle, from the west via a stone bridge, after 1798; Moat (drained) north, east and west around the castle, medieval.	D-2-75-137-74	more pictures
Schloßplatz 4 ( location )	Former barrier house	2nd half of the 18th century	D-2-75-137-75
Tillygasse 1 ( location )	Residential building	Hipped roof corner building, early 18th century	D-2-75-137-76
Tillygasse 2 ( location )	Residential building	Eaves side building with rusticated ground floor, 1st half of the 19th century	D-2-75-137-77
Tillygasse 4 ( location )	So-called Tillyhaus	Hipped roof building, 17th century core, facade with rococo decor, around 1800.	D-2-75-137-78
Tillygasse 12 ( location )	Corner house with hipped roof	probably 1st half of the 19th century, on the upper floor fresco with the coronation of Mary.	D-2-75-137-80
Tillygasse 13 ( location )	Wayside shrine	Corner pillar with a round-arched top and an ogival niche, granite, probably from the 16th century.	D-2-75-137-81
Uferstrasse 6 ( location )	Former brewery of the Weißbräuhaus	now a three-storey house with a hipped roof, early 19th century	D-2-75-137-82
Uferstrasse 24; Marktplatz 33 ( location )	Back building to Marktplatz 33	former tobacco store, three-storey building with a mansard roof, 18th century	D-2-75-137-49
Uferstrasse 36 ( location )	Residential building	Residential house with a protruding flat gable roof and attached retaining walls, the core of the 18th century	D-2-75-137-83
Uferstrasse 42 ( location )	Residential house with a half-hip roof	Fletz barrel vaulted on the ground floor, probably 17th century in the core	D-2-75-137-84
Uferstrasse 48 ( location )	Hip roof house	probably 1st half of the 19th century	D-2-75-137-85

Ederlsdorf

location	object	description	File no.	image
From Ederlsdorf to Leopoldsdorf ( location )	with hipped roof	with hipped roof, 18th century; with equipment; on the road to Leopoldsdorf.	D-2-75-137-86

Erlau

location	object	description	File no.	image
Railway line Passau - Hauzenberg; Erlau ( location )	Railway bridge over the Eger	Railway bridge over the Erlau, part of the Passau-Hauzenberg local railway line; Arched bridge to three mighty semicircles, granite ashlar masonry, 1903/04.	D-2-75-137-103

Grub

location	object	description	File no.	image
Grub 9 ( location )	House of the four-sided courtyard	House of the four-sided courtyard, with a half-hipped roof, 2nd half of the 19th century	D-2-75-137-87
In Grub ( location )	Wayside chapel	Old fittings of the modern wayside chapel.	D-2-75-137-88

hair

location	object	description	File no.	image
Kugelholzstrasse 4; Kugelholzstrasse 6 ( location )	House	House with half hipped roof and plaster structure, around 1860.	D-2-75-137-90
Lindenstrasse 15 ( location )	Dreiseithof residence	Dreiseithof house with a broken half-hipped roof and rich, classical plaster structure, marked 1818.	D-2-75-137-89
Bull field ( location )	chapel	19th century; with equipment; in the forest.	D-2-75-137-91

Hammer mill

location	object	description	File no.	image
Hammermühlstrasse 35 ( location )	chapel	Chapel, 19th century; belonging to No. 35.	D-2-75-137-9
Hammermühlstraße 36 ( location )	"Hammer mill"	Former art mill, two-storey building with a gable roof, 1886; with old equipment of the mill; Associated crucifix, around 1500.	D-2-75-137-10

Hötzmannsöd

location	object	description	File no.	image
Hötzmannsöd 3 ( location )	Ground floor Waldlerhaus	Ground floor Waldlerhaus with flat gable roof and gable cladding, block construction from the 18th century, the northern half of the house massively renovated in 1823.	D-2-75-137-92

Matzenberg

location	object	description	File no.	image
House number 32 ( location )	Farmhouse	Farmhouse with a half-hipped roof, marked 1842.	D-2-75-137-94
Matzenberg 1; Matzenberg 3 ( location )	Village chapel	Saddle roof construction with slightly drawn-in apse and frame structures, 3rd quarter of the 19th century; with equipment.	D-2-75-137-95

Niedernhof

location	object	description	File no.	image
Kr PA 89 ( location )	Wayside shrine	Efaster pillar with a rounded head, 2nd half of the 16th century	D-2-75-137-97
Cow pasture; Kr PA 89 ( location )	Wayside chapel	Eaves gable roof building with arched opening, end of the 18th century.	D-2-75-137-96

Wasteland

location	object	description	File no.	image
Chapel ( location )	Wooden chapel	Old equipment of the modern wooden chapel.	D-2-75-137-98

Rackling

location	object	description	File no.	image
Dorfstrasse 18 ( location )	Crucifix with arma sacra	Three-nail crucifix with arma sacra, 19th century; at the barn.	D-2-75-137-99
Dorfstrasse 25 ( location )	chapel	Historic furnishings of the village chapel, rebuilt in 1979.	D-2-75-137-100

Steinöd

location	object	description	File no.	image
Haselholz ( location )	Forest chapel	Historic furnishings of the wooden chapel, renovated in 1973.	D-2-75-137-101

Former architectural monuments

This section lists objects that were previously entered in the list of monuments.

location	object	description	File no.	image
Krankenhausstrasse ( location )	Wayside shrine	Late 19th century; at Matzenberger Straße 12.	not available anymore
Marketplace 5 ( location )	Lintel	Inscribed 1814	not available anymore
Marketplace 7 ( location )	Door frames and front door	Early 19th century	not available anymore
Marktplatz 17 ( location )	Door frames and front door	Late 18th century	not available anymore
Marktplatz 18 ( location )	Granite portal	inscribed 1589	not available anymore

See also

• List of ground monuments in Obernzell

Remarks

1. ↑ This list may not correspond to the current status of the official list of monuments. The latter can be viewed on the Internet as a PDF using the link given under web links and is also mapped in the Bavarian Monument Atlas . Even these representations, although they are updated daily by the Bavarian State Office for Monument Preservation , do not always and everywhere reflect the current status. Therefore, the presence or absence of an object in this list or in the Bavarian Monument Atlas does not guarantee that it is currently a registered monument or not. The Bavarian List of Monuments is also an information directory. The property of a monument - and thus the legal protection - is defined in Art. 1 of the Bavarian Monument Protection Act (BayDSchG) and does not depend on the mapping in the Monument Atlas and the entry in the Bavarian Monument List. Objects that are not listed in the Bavarian Monument List can also be monuments if they meet the criteria according to Art. 1 BayDSchG. Early involvement of the Bavarian State Office for Monument Preservation according to Art. 6 BayDSchG is therefore necessary in all projects.

Individual evidence

1. ↑ ^{a b c d e} Bavarian Monument List. (PDF) Accessed August 31, 2020 . 

literature

• Sixtus Lampl , Wilhelm Neu: Lower Bavaria . Ed .: Michael Petzet , Bavarian State Office for the Preservation of Monuments (=  Monuments in Bavaria . Volume II ). Oldenbourg, Munich 1986, ISBN 3-486-52393-7 .

Web links

Commons : Architectural monuments in Obernzell  - collection of images, videos and audio files

• Bavarian Monument Atlas (cartographic representation of the Bavarian architectural and ground monuments by the BLfD , requires JavaScript)
• List of monuments for Obernzell (PDF) at the Bavarian State Office for Monument Preservation

 Map with all coordinates: OSM | WikiMap