List of Hawaiian Islands
The Hawaii - island chain consists of eight major main islands in the southeast of the archipelago, in English as South Eastern or Windward Islands called, where numerous "satellite islands" (English. Offshore Islets ) are upstream. Northwest of the main islands are uninhabited islands and atolls , the so-called Northwestern Hawaiian Islands (engl. Northwestern Hawai'ian Islands or leeward Islands ). With the exception of the Midway Islands , all islands are politically part of the US state of Hawaii.
Main islands
island | Side island | Area ( km² ) |
Height (m) |
Coordinates | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Hawaii ( Big Island ) | 10,432.5 | 4,205 | 19 ° 34 ' N , 155 ° 30' W | ||
Keʻaʻoi | 0.001 | 3 | 19 ° 16 ′ N , 155 ° 15 ′ W | ||
Mokupuku | 18th | 20 ° 12 ′ N , 155 ° 42 ′ W. | |||
Pa'alaea | 12 | 20 ° 11 ′ N , 155 ° 42 ′ W. | |||
Paoakalani | 0.008 | 65 | 20 ° 12 ′ N , 155 ° 42 ′ W. | ||
Kahoʻolawe | 115.5 | 452 | 20 ° 33 ' N , 156 ° 36' W. | ||
ʻAleʻale 1) | 0.012 | 20 ° 31 ' N , 156 ° 36' W | |||
Pu'ukoa'e | 0.053 | 100 | 20 ° 31 ' N , 156 ° 37' W | ||
Kaua'i | 1,433 | 1,598 | 22 ° 05 ′ N , 159 ° 30 ′ W. | ||
Mokuʻaeʻae | 0.03 | 35 | 22 ° 14 ′ N , 159 ° 24 ′ W. | ||
Lana'i | 364 | 1,027 | 20 ° 50 ′ N , 156 ° 56 ′ W. | ||
Ki'ei | 12 | 20 ° 48 ′ N , 156 ° 59 ′ W. | |||
Moku Naio | 9 | 20 ° 44 ′ N , 156 ° 58 ′ W. | |||
Nanahoa 2) | 0.008 | 40 | 20 ° 50 ′ N , 157 ° 00 ′ W | ||
Poʻopoʻo | 0.008 | 18th | 20 ° 44 ′ N , 156 ° 55 ′ W. | ||
Pu'upehe | 0.006 | 30th | 20 ° 44 ′ N , 156 ° 53 ′ W. | ||
Maui | 1,883.5 | 3,055 | 20 ° 48 ′ N , 156 ° 20 ′ W. | ||
Ālau | 0.02 | 45 | |||
Hulu | 0.008 | 30th | |||
Kaemi | 0.008 | 37 | |||
Keopuka | 0.009 | 38 | |||
Makoloaka | 0.001 | 24 | |||
Moke'ehia | 0.034 | 50 | |||
Mokuhala | 0.001 | 17th | |||
Mokuhuki | 0.001 | 17th | |||
Mokumana | 0.006 | 20th | |||
Mokupipi | 0.004 | 12 | |||
Molokini | 0.093 | 55 | 20 ° 38 ′ N , 156 ° 30 ′ W. | ||
Papanui o Kane | |||||
Pu'uki'i | 0.006 | 18th | |||
Moloka'i | 673.4 | 1,512 | 21 ° 08 ′ N , 157 ° 02 ′ W | ||
Huelo | 0.01 | 61 | |||
Kanahā | 0.005 | 30th | |||
Mōkapu | 0.04 | 110 | |||
Mokohola | |||||
Mokuhoʻoniki | 0.044 | 65 | |||
Mokumanu | approx. 0.01 | 45 | |||
Okala | 0.008 | 120 | |||
Pāʻūonuʻakea | 0.003 | 15th | |||
Ni'ihau | 179.9 | 382 | 21 ° 54 ′ N , 160 ° 10 ′ W. | ||
Ka'ula | 0.64 | 167 | 21 ° 39 ′ N , 160 ° 33 ′ W. | ||
Lehua | 1.03 | 213 | 22 ° 01 ′ N , 160 ° 06 ′ W. | ||
Oahu | 1,557 | 1,225 | 21 ° 28 ′ N , 157 ° 58 ′ W. | ||
Ahu'olaka | 0.01 | 1 | |||
Ford Island ( Moku ʻUmeʻume ) | 1.83 | ||||
Kāohikaipu | 0.044 | 12 | |||
Kapapa | 0.038 | 5 | |||
Kekepa ( Turtle Rock ) | 0.008 | 6th | |||
Kīhewamoku | 21 ° 40 ′ N , 157 ° 55 ′ W. | ||||
Kūkaimanini | 21 ° 42 ′ N , 158 ° 01 ′ W. | ||||
Kukuiohoʻolua | 21 ° 39 ′ N , 157 ° 55 ′ W. | ||||
Mānana ( Rabbit Island ) | 0.271 | 110 | |||
Mokolea | 0.000 | 5 | 21 ° 26 ' N , 157 ° 43' W. | ||
Mokoliʻi | 0.047 | 70 | |||
Mokuālai | |||||
Mokuʻauia ( Goat Island ) | 0.053 | 6th | 21 ° 40 ′ N , 157 ° 55 ′ W. | ||
Moku Manu | 0.084 | 62 | |||
Moku Mo'o 3) | |||||
Moku o Loʻe ( Coconut Island ) | 21 ° 26 ' N , 157 ° 47' W. | ||||
Nā Mokulua ( Twin Islands ) | 0.09 | 65 | 21 ° 23 ' N , 157 ° 42' W. | ||
Pōhaku Kulaʻilaʻi | |||||
Popoiʻa ( Flat Island ) | 0.016 | 3 | |||
Pulemoku | 21 ° 40 ′ N , 157 ° 55 ′ W. | ||||
Sand Island ( Anuenue ) | 2.038 | 21 ° 18 ′ N , 157 ° 53 ′ W. | |||
Wānanapaoa 4) | 21 ° 38 ′ N , 158 ° 04 ′ W. | ||||
1) according to GNIS a peninsula | |||||
2) Archipelago consisting of four rock islands | |||||
3) Inland Island in Waokele Pond | |||||
4) Archipelago consisting of two rock islands |
Northwest Hawaii Islands
Island / atoll | Motu | Area ( km² ) |
Height (m) |
Coordinates | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
French Frigate Shoals ( Kānemilohaʻi ) | 0.25 | 36 | 23 ° 46 ' N , 166 ° 11' W. | ||
Bare Island 1) | 0.0004 | ||||
East Island 2) | 0.036 | ||||
Disappearing Island | 0.010 | ||||
Gin Island | 0.010 | ||||
La Perouse Pinnacle | 0.004 | 36 | |||
Little Gin Island | 0.019 | ||||
Mullet Island | 0.002 | ||||
Round Island | 0.005 | ||||
Shark Island | 0.004 | ||||
Skate Island (Whale Island) | * 0.032 | ||||
Tern Island | 0.105 | ||||
Trig Island | 0.023 | ||||
Whale Island (Skate Island) | * 0.032 | ||||
Gardner Pinnacles ( Pūhāhonu ) | 0.024 | 52 | 25 ° 01 ′ N , 167 ° 59 ′ W. | ||
Big rock | |||||
Little rock | |||||
Kure Atoll (Mokupāpapa ) | 0.86 | 5 | 28 ° 25 ′ N , 178 ° 20 ′ W. | ||
Green Island | 0.777 | 5 | |||
Sand Island | 0.085 | 1 | |||
Laysan Island ( Kauō ) | 4,114 | 12 | 25 ° 46 ′ N , 171 ° 44 ′ W. | ||
Lisianski Island ( Kānemilohaʻi ) | 1.556 | 12 | 26 ° 04 ′ N , 173 ° 58 ′ W. | ||
Midway Atoll ( Pihemanu ) | 6.23 | 28 ° 13 ′ N , 177 ° 22 ′ W | |||
Eastern Island | 1.35 | ||||
Sand Island | 4.86 | ||||
Spit Island | 0.02 | ||||
Necker Island ( Mokumanamana ) | 0.183 | 84 | 23 ° 35 ' N , 164 ° 42' W. | ||
Nihoa | 0.70 | 273 | 23 ° 04 ′ N , 161 ° 55 ′ W. | ||
Pearl and Hermes Atoll ( Holoikauaua ) | 0.36 | 27 ° 48 ′ N , 175 ° 51 ′ W. | |||
Bird Island | 0.011 | ||||
Grass Island | 0.049 | ||||
Little North Island | 0.032 | ||||
North Island | 0.073 | ||||
Planetree Island | 0.007 | ||||
Sand Island | 0.007 | ||||
Seal-Kittery Island 3) | 0.057 | ||||
Southeast Island | 0.130 | ||||
1) Bare Island can still be seen on satellite images, but is not (no longer) listed in the Census Tract . In a 1971 publication, Bare Island was given an area of 0.1 acres (approximately 400 m²). |
|||||
2) East Island was almost completely flooded by a hurricane in October 2018. | |||||
3) currently a double island |
Individual evidence
- ↑ PDF at www.statecountymaps.com ( Memento from February 1, 2012 in the Internet Archive )
- ^ A. Binion Amerson Jr.: The Natural History of French Frigate Shoals, Northwestern Hawaiian Islands. Atoll Research Bulletin No. 150, 1971 , page 28: Bare Island ... is awash at high tide and is usually about 100 feet long, 10 feet wide, and 4 feet high. It covers an area of 0.1 acre. Wetmore (ms.) In 1923 described it as "60 yards long by 10 wide, merely a ridge of sand rising 5 feet above the water and evidently swept" by waves.
- ↑ Göttinger Tageblatt of October 26, 2018
Web links
- Offshore Islet Restoration Committee ( Memento from May 13, 2012 in the Internet Archive )
- Geographical Names Information System (English)
- Map: Offshore islets of Oahu