List of cultural monuments in the Upper Aue (Plauen)

 Map with all coordinates: OSM | WikiMap

Location of the Obere Aue district in Plauen

The list of cultural monuments in the Upper Aue includes the cultural monuments of the Plauen district of Obere Aue that were recorded by the State Office for Monument Preservation of Saxony until January 2020 (excluding archaeological cultural monuments). The notes are to be observed.

This list is a subset of the list of cultural monuments in Plauen .

List of cultural monuments in the Upper Aue

image	designation	location	Dating	description	ID
	Apartment building in a formerly closed development	Böhlerstraße 39 (map)	1904	Historicizing construction of an identically designed line, relevance to building history. Three-storey clinker brick building with cast stone dividing elements, the right axis emphasized by pilaster-framed and decoratively framed dome windows as well as by the loft extension above, the first floor as a piano nobile framed by cornices and with somewhat increased decoration (windows crowned by strong arches), entrance on the left, three small standing dormers , Facade mirrored in number 41.	09301825
	Apartment building in closed development	Böhlerstraße 41 (map)	1904	Historicizing construction of an identically designed line, relevance to building history. Three-storey clinker brick building with cast stone dividing elements, the left axis emphasized by pilaster-framed and decoratively framed dome windows as well as the loft extension above, the first floor as a piano nobile framed by cornices and with a slightly increased decoration (window crowned by strong arches), entrance with separate skylight on the left, three small standing dormers, the facade is the reflection of the number 39.	09246583
	Apartment building in closed development	Böhlerstraße 43 (map)	1904	Historicizing construction of an identically designed line, relevance to building history. Same design as the neighboring houses, but here with emphasis on the middle, three-storey clinker brick building with cast stone dividing elements, central axis with entrance emphasized by pilaster strips and loft extensions above, the first floor as a piano nobile framed by cornices and with a slightly increased decoration (windows crowned by strong arches) , small standing dormers.	09246582
	Apartment building in closed development	Böhlerstraße 45 (map)	1903	Historicizing facade, evidence of city expansion, part of an identically designed row of houses, significance in terms of building history. Three-storey and three-axis yellow brick building with gray plaster stucco or cast stone elements (window canopies, eaves cornice design), retracted entrance on the left, cornice visually separates the ground floor, three standing dormers.	09246581
	Apartment building in closed development	Böhlerstraße 47 (map)	1903	Historicizing facade, building is part of an identically designed row of houses, significance in terms of building history. Three-storey yellow clinker building with light gray plastered stucco cast stone elements (crowning of windows, eaves design), large entrance on the right, cornice above the ground floor, the two left axes combined to form dome windows and pilaster strips, and raised by a crowned gable, three dormers, the facade mirrors that of number 49.	09246580
	Apartment building in closed development	Böhlerstraße 49 (map)	1903	Historicizing facade, building is part of an identically designed row of houses, significance in terms of building history. Three-storey yellow clinker building on a red base with light gray plastered stucco cast stone elements (crowning of windows, eaves design), entrance with separate skylight on the left, cornice above the ground floor, the two right-hand axes combined to form dome windows and pilaster strips and raised by a crowned gable, three standing dormer windows (facade mirrors that of number 47).	09246579
	Former Hotel Nürnberger Hof in closed development	Dürerstrasse 1 (map)	1902	Slightly changed plastered construction with complex facade design, including historical and urban significance. Four-storey plastered building, corner accentuation by an inclined axis with a baroque restaurant entrance and loggia-like roof structure, further structuring of the elongated walls by three or two-storey polygonal bay windows, eclectic design through pointed arched windows (ground floor), renaissance roofs, pillars, field pilasters and triangular trussed gables, second storey , Windows on the upper floor Arched windows, combined as a window front, window parapets with relief fields, as the head structure of two rows of streets of urban development relevance.	09246578
	Apartment building in closed development	Dürerstrasse 3 (map)	1902	Part of a row of houses with historicizing facades, relevance to architectural history. Four-storey and five-axis yellow brick building with plastered stucco decorative elements, entrance on the right side, cornice above the ground floor, the windows on the first and second floors optically combined by plastering, decorative fields in between (suns, leaves, etc.), third floor again optically separated by cornice, standing dormers.	09246577
	Apartment building in now half-open development	Dürerstrasse 4 (map)	1902	With shop, historicizing facade with Art Nouveau elements, of architectural significance. Four-storey plastered building with five axes, ground floor round-arched openings, entrance on the left side, belt cornice above the ground floor, second and third floors with segmental arch openings, suspected on the first floor, second and third axis highlighted by triangular bay windows, above balcony with thermal bath window, crowned by steep gable in the roof area , between the upper floor windows, on the bay window and in the gable zone, Art Nouveau plaster and stucco ornamentation, beautiful original round arched front door, single-leaf with skylight, mansard roof with dormer windows.	09246565
	Apartment building in closed development	Dürerstraße 5 (map)	1902	Historic clinker building, of architectural significance. Four-storey five-axis yellow brick building, slightly modified ground floor with straight lintel openings, above wide plastered cornice, the windows of the first and second floors optically vertically combined by ogival rounded pillars, fields with balustrades and colorful decorative fields between the floors and in the pointed arches (floral motifs), eaves cornice decorated with segment arches.	09246576
	Apartment building in closed development	Dürerstraße 6 (map)	1902	Historicizing construction of the city expansion, relevance to architectural history. Theumaer slate base, ground floor plastered rustica (artificial stone), arched openings with keystones, entrance in the middle, cornice above the ground floor, the three upper floors with red clinker brick wall and standardized plaster and stucco ornamentation (all floors with Tudor arches), standing dormers.	09246566
	Apartment building in closed development	Dürerstrasse 7 (map)	1902	With a shop, historic clinker brick building from the turn of the century before last, of importance in terms of building history and local development. Four-storey yellow brick building with five axes, ground floor with arched openings, portal and passage (two-winged wooden gate with skylight) in the two right-hand axes, cornice above the ground floor, the axes of the three upper floors optically connected by plaster ornaments (plastered stucco decorative fields, crowning of the windows on the first floor with triangular front gables etc.), six small standing dormer windows, same design as neighboring houses.	09246575
	Apartment building in closed development	Dürerstraße 8 (map)	1902	Historicizing building with Art Nouveau elements, significance in terms of building history. Four-story and six-axis plastered building, arched openings on the ground floor, cornices above the ground floor and second floor, the upper floor windows connected vertically by floral plastered stucco decorative fields, strong risalit-like emphasis on the two axes to the left of the center by triangular bay windows on the second floor and above a balcony in front of the thermal bath window, the risalit crowned by a (Renaissance) volute gable, here Art Nouveau forms, except for the entrance quasi-reflection of the facade of house number 10.	09246567
	Apartment building in closed development	Dürerstrasse 9 (map)	1902	Historic clinker brick facade of a uniformly designed row of houses, significance in terms of building history. Four-storey, five-axis yellow brick building, arched openings with keystones on the ground floor, cornice above, entrance with original front door (two-winged with skylight) in the central axis, the axes of the upper floor windows connected by plastered stucco decorative fields, on the first floor windows crowned by triangular Front gable, six standing dormers.	09246574
	Apartment building in closed development	Dürerstraße 10 (map)	1902	Historicizing turn of the century building with Art Nouveau elements, architectural significance. Four-storey and six-axis plastered building, arched openings on the ground floor, lateral entrance, cornices above the ground floor and second floor, the upper floor windows connected vertically by floral plaster and stucco decorative fields, strong risalit-like emphasis on the two axes to the right of the center by triangular bay windows on the second floor and a balcony above In front of the thermal bath window, the risalit crowned by a (Renaissance) volute gable, here Art Nouveau forms, apart from the entrance quasi-reflection of the facade of house number 8.	09246568
	Apartment building in closed development	Dürerstraße 11 (map)	1903	Historic clinker brick facade of a uniformly designed row of houses, significance in terms of building history. Four-storey, six-axis yellow brick building, arched openings with keystones on the ground floor, cornice above, entrance with original front door (two-winged with skylight) in the middle, plus a larger passage on the left, the axes of the upper floor windows connected by plastered stucco ornamental fields, windows crowned on the first floor triangular gable, six standing dormers and the two right axes gabled by two-axis plaster structure with crowning (architrave, obelisk).	09246573
	Apartment building in now half-open development	Dürerstrasse 12 (map)	1902	Historicizing facade of the penultimate turn of the century, architectural significance. Four-storey and five-axis red brick building with (modified) plastered ground floor, entrance on the right side, the axes of the three upper floors marked by ornamented plastered fields, wedge or. Curtain arches crown the openings.	09246569
	Apartment building in closed development	Dürerstraße 13 (map)	1902	Historic clinker brick facade of a uniformly designed row of houses, significance in terms of building history. Four-storey five-axis yellow clinker brick building, arched openings with keystones on the ground floor, above cornice, entrance with original front door (two-winged with skylight) in the middle, the axes of the upper floor windows connected by plastered stucco decorative fields, on the first floor windows crowned by triangular gable gables, six standing dormers.	09246572
	Machine house of the former chemical bleaching, dyeing and finishing plant FA Hempel	Dürerstrasse 30a (map)	Between 1920 and 1930	In this construction method in Plauen and possibly also Saxony, a unique technical monument, mostly preserved in its original state, of industrial historical and urban development importance. Originally preserved two-storey plastered building on an approximately square floor plan, above it a square structure, hipped roof, plastered building, lantern.	09246593
	Residential and office building of a former art stone company, open development	Hofwiesenstrasse 1 (map)	1900	Richly structured, representative neo-baroque building of local and architectural significance. Three-storey neo-baroque plastered building on an approximately triangular floor plan, roof structures protruding at the corners as a fourth floor, ground floor with plastering, strong cornices above the ground floor and second floor (as a wide eaves cornice with tooth cut and hanging plates), the first floor with segmented arched window canopies (inside it) On the narrow side two Corinthian colossal half-columns with the eaves cornice as architrave, ashlar cladding, on the ground floor decoration with lion heads, dormers with round arches, in spandrels reliefs, friezes and others a running dog.	09246560
	Villa-like house in open development in a corner, with lateral fencing	Hofwiesenstrasse 8 (map)	1903	Representative Art Nouveau building, manufacturing context, including importance in terms of building history. Two-storey plastered building with red clinker brick surfaces on the ground floor area, corner accentuation by two-storey polygonal bay windows with Welscher hood attached to the ground floor, next to it a roof extension with a tail roof, the wall surfaces with rough plaster and pilaster strips, different plastered fields, designed mezzanine, window parapets with flat crowns, decorated, window sills the back also consistently designed with a beautifully structured staircase ending in thermal bath windows, entrance zone with curved porch, window grating in the basement Art Nouveau.	09246561
	Villa with enclosure	Hofwiesenstrasse 12 (map)	1889	Architecturally high-quality villa, originally part of Hempel's factories, significance in terms of architectural and local history. Two-storey red brick building with a mansard roof, with corner blocks, natural stone cornices, one-storey bay window on the street front, above it a balcony with original iron railings, window canopies through segmental arches and triangular gable, slightly protruding side elevation on the street front, simplified three-axle dwelling and dormers with segmented arches, a house front Remnants of the furnishings, spandrels partially in relief on house facades, fencing from the time it was built, decorated wrought iron fence, wrought iron roofing with glass above entrance, lead-glazed windows in the stairwell, original front door.	09246562
More pictures	Production building with a tower-like extension as well as an old boiler house / later forge, administration building, further production building, ancillary building on the west side of the site, chimney / water tower, fence and remains of the original technical equipment of the former Hempel factory	Hofwiesenstrasse 22 (map)	Around 1830 (production area with extension); between 1830 and 1872 (old boiler house); around 1880 (production building); around 1910 (technical equipment); 1911 (chimney)	Of great importance in terms of urban history, industrial and technical history as well as building and construction history. The chemical bleaching, dyeing and finishing company FA Hempel was one of the most important Plauen companies of the 19th and early 20th centuries and one of the largest regional institutions in this branch of industry. This can still be seen today in the extensively preserved and well-designed building stock on the site on Hofwiesenstrasse, as well as in the machine hall of the Dürerstrasse branch plant that was still preserved from what was originally an equally considerable building stock. The buildings of the bleaching, dyeing and finishing plant are still today evidence of a city that was once rich in industrial operations and was the capital of Saxon embroidery and finishing for white goods. In addition to spinning mills, weaving mills of white cotton goods, also called Plauen goods, twisting mills and embroidery, there were a total of 16 dye works and 13 bleaching and finishing plants in Plauen around 1895. Today the Hempelsche factory is the only finishing plant from the 19th century that has been preserved in Plauen and is therefore unique. The building stock that has grown over time (from 1830 to the early 20th century) is a testimony to constant use and expansion through various construction methods. The sober-looking façade design, sometimes used throughout, is punctuated by unusual structural accents, such as the portal of the administration building (administration building deleted due to loss of substance in 2019), so that the existing building is also of importance in terms of architectural history. Above all, the production building is also interesting in terms of building construction history, as it has a special supporting structure made of cast iron columns, iron trusses and diagonally braced tie rods on the first floor. Since hardly any evidence of the original use of the building has been preserved, the partly still existing machine foundations and wall openings in the various buildings, but above all the largely preserved tenter frame system with sashes in production building 7, are of great document value. In spite of its incompleteness, it is possibly one of the last remaining such facilities in a finishing facility in Saxony around 1910 and is therefore of importance in terms of technology history. Likewise, the water tower for service water in this form as the conversion of an industrial chimney is rare in Saxony and of great importance in terms of technology history.	09246563
	Villa with enclosure and garden	Hofwiesenstrasse 24 (map)	1875	A neo-classical building originally belonging to the Hempel factory, significance in terms of building history and local history. Two-storey plastered building on an irregular floor plan, plaster grooves on the ground floor, above it pilasters, beautiful two-winged front door with segmental arches and skylight, wrought-iron house canopy, upper floor horizontal window canopy and triangular gable, eaves architrave cornice, mansard roof, wrought iron staircase and balcony. 1882 extension, 1889 extension of the veranda, 1893 enclosure, 1894 garden shed.	09246564
	Road bridge with iron railing between Uferstrasse and Holbeinstrasse (Dürerbrücke)	Holbeinstrasse (map)	Around 1900	Originally preserved concrete bridge clad with natural stone with richly decorated wrought iron railing, clad with Theuma slate and granite bridgeheads	09246592
	Apartment building in closed development	Ludwig-Richter-Strasse 1 (map)	1904	Typical historical city expansion building, relevance to building history. Three-storey and five-axis plastered building, ground floor artificial stone cladding with arched corrugations, the ground floor openings segmented arched with keystone, at the central front door as a head, above the ground floor belt cornice, the two upper floors structured by decorative pilasters, the central axis emphasized by wider frames and segmented arched windows on the first floor, above it two-axis Roof houses, architectural decorations in the form of wreaths, shells, plants and flowers.	09246502
	Apartment building in closed development	Ludwig-Richter-Strasse 3 (map)	1903	Originally with a shop, historicizing construction of the city expansion, of architectural significance. Three-storey and five-axis plastered building, same design as the neighboring house, ground floor with rough plaster blocks and arched openings, large side Art Nouveau front door with skylight and grating, cornice above the ground floor, the two upper floors with pilasters, straight window lintels and rich plaster and stucco decorative fields (garlands, floral) , The central axis is emphasized by a gable with a crown, two standing dormer windows on each side, and a shop door added.	09246503
	Apartment building in closed development	Ludwig-Richter-Strasse 5 (map)	1903	Originally with a shop, historicizing construction of the city expansion, of architectural significance. Three-storey and five-axis plastered building, same design as the neighboring house, ground floor with rough plaster blocks and arched openings, large side Art Nouveau front door with skylight and grating, relief representation of a miner with miner's lamp, belt cornice above the ground floor, the two upper floors with pilasters, straight lintels and rich plastered stucco Ornamental fields (garlands, floral), the central axis is emphasized by a gable with a crown, with two standing dormers on each side.	09246504
	Memorial plaque for August Bebel	Pfaffenfeldstrasse 2a (map)	Around 1975	Memorial plaque for August Bebel at the former Tivoli cinema (around 1975). Inscription: "On April 27, 1870, here in Tivoli, the co-founder of the Social Democratic Workers' Party, August Bebel, spoke to Plauen workers", historical significance.	09306310
	Residential house in semi-open development and in a corner location	Rosengasse 1 (map)	1876	Representative late classicist house with an image-defining effect, significance in terms of building history. Three-storey, four or five axes, corner plaster ashlars, continuous cornices between all storeys, on the ground floor also between the (here arched) windows, the upper storeys with horizontal window roofing, mezzanine storey, eaves cornice with corbels, hipped roof, almost square floor plan, renovated with loft extension.	09245894
	Residential house in corner location and in a formerly closed development	Straßberger Strasse 23 (map)	1864	With a shop, late classical influences, with architectural significance and in a formative place. Two-storey plastered building with hipped roof, seven to six axes, with a dominant triangular-crowned front gable as a roof extension over three axes, ground floor with (probably not original) shops, central front door with (also probably not original) segment arch, cornice above the ground floor, the roofs on the upper floor straight, the standing dormers are moderately enlarged, the profiled eaves cornice (tooth cut, also in the gable triangle) is interrupted at the gable, the room on the first floor has a simple stucco ceiling.	09245895
	Stone arch bridge over the Elster (Gösselbrücke)	Trockentalstrasse (map)	1897-1898	With relics of historical design, elaborate railings, chased wrought-iron cross, on the cheeks still the design from the time of construction (e.g. arched friezes)	09246585
	Apartment building in now half-open development	Trockentalstrasse 56 (map)	Marked 1908	Already with elements of the reform style, relevance to building history. Same design as the neighboring house (number 58) and architecturally coordinated with it in the spirit of the reform style, four-storey plastered building with a dominant central bay window over three floors and closure with a half-timbered gable, the high ground floor with a side entrance on the left, above a curved gable field with the designation "1908" on bay parapet Girl's head, otherwise geometric plaster ornaments, a dormer window, original interior, one apartment per floor with an additional room with direct access from the staircase, two-flight staircase with terrazzo floors and stairs, wooden railings, original, relatively simple wooden doors on apartments and rooms, mostly simple stucco ceilings in living rooms, an original blue tiled stove (2009)	09247412
	Apartment building in a corner location in a closed development	Trockentalstrasse 58 (map)	Marked 1910	Representative and typical plastered building of the reform style, significance in terms of building history. Same design as the neighboring house (number 56) and architecturally coordinated with it in the spirit of the reform style, four-storey plastered building with a central bay dominating the street over three floors, some with gold-framed decorative elements and closure with half-timbered gable, high ground floor, another eight-axis front side with a central three-axis flat bay window crowned by a tail gable, laterally another axis highlighted by flat and narrow window bay windows, structured rear facade with balconies	09247413
	Apartment house in closed development in a corner	Trockentalstrasse 70 (map)	1904	Historicizing facade, urban planning relevance through the role as the head structure of two rows of streets	09246570
	Apartment building in closed development	Trockentalstrasse 72 (map)	1904	Part of a historicizing row of houses of the city expansion, relevant to the building history. Four-storey five-axis yellow clinker brick building with a plastered ground floor (grooved), side entrance and arched openings, central axis highlighted by the structure of pilaster strips and gables, on the upper floor plastered stucco roofs for the windows, including keel arches.	09246571
	Residential house in semi-open development	Walkgasse 7 (map)	After 1800	As a rural, artisanal structural relic, important for urban planning and urban history. One-storey solid plastered building with jamb and two-axis roof house, entrance with granite portal around 1800 centrally below, modernized and changed.	09245936

Remarks

• This list is not suitable for deriving binding statements on the monument status of an object. As far as a legally binding determination of the listed property of an object is desired, the owner can apply to the responsible lower monument protection authority for a notice.
• The official list of cultural monuments is never closed. It is permanently changed through clarifications, new additions or deletions. A transfer of such changes to this list is not guaranteed at the moment.
• The monument quality of an object does not depend on its entry in this or the official list. Objects that are not listed can also be monuments.
• Basically, the property of a monument extends to the substance and appearance as a whole, including the interior. Deviating applies if only parts are expressly protected (e.g. the facade).

Detailed memorial texts

1. ↑ Machine house of the former chemical bleaching, dyeing and finishing plant FA Hempel in Dürerstraße 30a : In
   1830 Friedrich August Hempel founded his bleaching, dyeing and finishing plant and initially settled between Bleichstraße and Hofwiesenstraße (see 09246563). His sons August and Richard later took over the company and added two entrepreneurial villas to this complex (see 09246562 and 09246564).
   The branch on Dürerstrasse was not set up until 1884 and around 1890 consisted of two building complexes located parallel to the courtyard entrance. On the right there was a three-storey production building with a single-storey boiler house and machine house connected to the south, including the associated chimney. To the north of the building complex was a two-story administration building. To the left of the courtyard entrance was another three-story production building.
   By 1930 the complex had expanded in a south-westerly direction to include a production building with a tower extension, a new boiler house with a chimney and a water tower. The old, now obsolete boiler house on the south-eastern boundary of the property could therefore be replaced by the machine house that is still preserved today as a power station. The former production building to the north was extended from six to eight window axes and a single-storey extension was added to the south.
   As a result of the air raids on Plauen between 1944 and 1945, the branch plant in Dürerstraße suffered considerable war damage, so that after the war the refining plant only started operations at the older location in Hofwiesenstraße. In the years that followed, the machine house was used by a joinery and furniture maker and only slightly changed. In addition, the eastern production building and the administration building have been significantly changed structurally.
   
   Building description:
   The single-storey machine house with a rectangular floor plan and high ground floor has a relatively flat truncated pyramid roof on which a roof lantern with slightly sloping walls, large windows and a pyramid roof is placed. The wall surfaces consist of plastered brickwork with a slightly protruding base area and are broken up by rectangular windows. Access is via a two-flight flight of stairs on the southwest side.
   The interior is characterized by an architectural design of the wall surfaces with pilaster strips, cornices, toothed friezes and baroque windows under the roof lantern. Particular emphasis is placed on the partition opposite the entrance. Here, an elongated, three-step conical staircase forms a narrow platform, above which a control panel for controlling the power station was set into the partition wall, which is now filled with brickwork.
   
   Technical equipment:
   Of the previously existing technical equipment, only two old transformers as well as insulators and cable remnants from the time of construction have been preserved in the basement, but the number of transformer cells still visible allows conclusions to be drawn about the original number of transformers.

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• Monument map of Saxony. Accessed January 2, 2020 . 
• Geoportal of the Vogtlandkreis. Accessed January 2, 2020 . 
• List of listed monuments from 2009 on plauen.de. (PDF file; 156 kB) Accessed January 2, 2020 . 

Web links

Commons : Cultural monuments in the Upper Aue  - Collection of images