List of Presidents of Ecuador

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List of Presidents of Ecuador

Surname personal data Term of office
Juan José Flores * 1800, † 1864 May 17, 1830 - August 8, 1835
Vicente Rocafuerte * 1783, † 1847 August 8, 1835 - January 31, 1839
Juan José Flores so January 31, 1839 - June 17, 1845
José Joaquín de Olmedo
Chairman of the Provisional Government
* 1780, † 1847 June 18, 1845 - December 8, 1845
Vicente Ramón Roca * 1792, † 1858 December 8, 1845 - October 15, 1849
Manuel de Ascásubi * 1802, † 1876 October 15, 1849 - June 10, 1850
Diego Noboa y Arteta
previously Vice-President, until December 8th, Transitional President
* 1789, † 1870 June 10, 1850 - September 13, 1851
José María Urbina * 1808, † 1891 September 13, 1851 - October 16, 1856
Francisco Robles * 1811, † 1893 October 16, 1856 - September 17, 1859
Guillermo Franco
counter-president during the civil war, successor to "Robles" from September 17, 1859, finally defeated by García Moreno
* 1811, † 1873 August 21, 1859 - September 24, 1860
José María Avilés Pareja
Chairman of the counter-government in the civil war, together with Pacífico Chiriboga , Manuel Gómez de la Torre and Gabriel García Moreno
* 1816, † 1874 May 1, 1859 - June 4, 1865
Jerónimo Carrión
actually Vice President, proclaimed anti-head of state in Cuenca during the civil war
* 1804, † 1873 from July 1859
Manuel Carrión
Chief of the Federal Province of Loja in the Civil War (September 1859)
* 1809, † 1870 September 1859
Gabriel García Moreno
head of the counter-government since June 4, 1859; Head of state until January 17, 1860, interim president from January 17 to April 2, 1861
* 1821, † 1875 September 17, 1859 - August 31, 1865
Rafael Carvajal
provisionally
* 1818, † 1884 August 31, 1865 - September 7, 1865
Jerónimo Carrión * 1804, † 1873 September 7, 1865 - November 6, 1867
Pedro José de Arteta
provisionally
* 1797, † 1873 November 6, 1867 - January 20, 1868
Francisco Javier Espinosa * 1815, † 1870 January 20, 1868 - January 19, 1869
Gabriel García Moreno on an
interim basis
so January 19, 1869 - May 16, 1869
Manuel de Ascásubi on an
interim basis
s. O. May 10, 1869 - August 10, 1869
Gabriel García Moreno so August 10, 1869 - August 5, 1875
Francisco Javier León
acting as interior minister
* 1832, † 1880 August 6, 1875 - October 6, 1875
José Javier Eguiguren
provisionally as Minister of the Interior
* 1816, † 1884 October 6, 1875 - December 9, 1875
Antonio Borrero Cortazar * 1827, † 1911 December 9, 1875 - September 8, 1876
Ignacio de Veintemilla
temporarily as Commander in Chief
* 1828, † 1908 September 8, 1876 - January 10, 1883
Transitional government consisting of Gen. Agustín Guerrero , Luis Cordero Crespo , Rafael Pérez Pareja , Pablo Herrera , José María Plácido Caamaño January 14, 1883 - October 15, 1883
José María Plácido Caamaño
until February 10, 1884 on an interim basis
* 1838, † 1901 October 15, 1883 - June 30, 1888
Antonio Flores * 1833, † 1912 August 17, 1888 - June 30, 1892
Luis Cordero Crespo * 1833, † 1912 July 1, 1892 - April 16, 1895
Vicente Salazar
provisionally as Vice President
* 1832, † 1896 April 16, 1895
Eloy Alfaro
until October 9, 1896 as Commander in Chief
until January 19, 1897 on an interim basis
* 1842, † 1912 April 16, 1896 - August 31, 1901
Leonidas Plaza Gutierrez * 1866, † 1932 September 1, 1901 - August 31, 1905
Lizardo García * 1842, † 1937 September 1, 1905 - January 15, 1906
Eloy Alfaro
until 9 October 1906 as Commander in Chief
until 1 January 1907 on an interim basis
so January 17, 1906 - August 11, 1911
Carlos Freile Zaldumbide
provisionally
August 11, 1911 - August 30, 1911
Emilio Estrada * 1855, † 1911 September 1, 1911 - December 21, 1911
Carlos Freile Zaldumbide
provisionally
December 22, 1911 - March 5, 1912
Flavio Alfaro
Commander-in-Chief of a counter-government in Manabí and Esmeraldas
* 1866, † 1912 from December 1911
Pedro Montero
Commander-in-Chief of a counter-government in Guayaquil
* 1862, † 1912 from December 1911
Francisco Andrade Marín
provisionally
* 1841, † 1935 March 6, 1912 - August 31, 1912
Leonidas Plaza Gutierrez so September 1, 1912 - August 31, 1916
Alfredo Baquerizo Moreno * 1859, † 1951 September 1, 1916 - August 31, 1920
José Luis Tamayo * 1858, † 1947 September 1, 1920 - August 31, 1924
Gonzalo Cordova * 1863, † 1928 September 1, 1924 - July 9, 1925
Luis Telmo Paz y Miño
as chairman of a military junta
* 1884, † after 1962 July 9, 1925 - July 10, 1925
Interim government with Rafael Bustamante, Francisco Boloña, Luis Napoleón Dillón , Pedro Pablo Garaicoa, Gen. Francisco Gómez de la Torre , Moisés Oliva or Modesto Larrea and Francisco Arízaga Luque
The chairmanship rotated on a weekly basis
July 10, 1925 - January 9, 1926
The interim government with Humberto Albornoz , Isidro Ayora , Homero Viteri, Adolfo Hidalgo, Pedro Pablo Egüez, José Antonio Gómez Gault, Julio Enrique Moreno
Albornoz and Moreno were each chairman once
January 10, 1926 - March 31, 1926
Isidro Ayora * 1879, † 1978 April 1, 1926 - August 24, 1931
Luis Larrea Alba on an
interim basis
* 1895, † 1980 August 24, 1931 - October 15, 1931
Alfredo Baquerizo Moreno
provisionally as President of the Senate
so October 15, 1931 - September 1, 1932
Carlos Freile Larrea
provisionally as Minister of the Interior
* 1876, † 1942 August 28, 1932 - September 1, 1932
Alberto Guerrero Martínez
provisionally as President of the Senate
* 1878, † 1941 September 2, 1932 - December 4, 1932
Juan de Dios Martínez Mera * 1875, † 1955 December 5, 1932 - October 19, 1933
Abelardo Montalvo
acting as interior minister
* 1876, † 1950 October 20, 1933 - August 31, 1934
José María Velasco Ibarra * 1893, † 1979 September 1, 1934 - August 21, 1935
Antonio Pons
provisionally as Minister of the Interior
* 1897, † 1980 August 21, 1935 - September 25, 1935
Federico Páez
as Commander in Chief
* 1876, † 1974 September 26, 1935 - October 23, 1937
Alberto Enríquez Gallo
as Commander in Chief
* 1893, † 1962 October 23, 1937 - August 10, 1938
Manuel María Borrero * 1883, † 1975 August 10, 1938 - December 3, 1938
Aurelio Mosquera Narváez * 1884, † 1939 December 2, 1938 - November 17, 1939
Carlos Alberto Arroyo del Río
provisionally as President of the Senate
* 1893, † 1969 November 18, 1939 - December 10, 1939
Andrés Córdova
provisionally as President of the House of Commons
* 1892, † 1983 December 11, 1939 - August 10, 1940
Julio Enrique Moreno
provisionally as President of the Senate
* 1879, † 1952 August 10, 1940 - August 31, 1940
Carlos Alberto Arroyo del Río (see above) September 1, 1940 - May 28, 1944
Julio Teodoro Salem
provisionally as Chairman of the Politburo of the Alianza Democrática Ecuatoriana
* 1900, † 1968 May 29, 1944 - May 31, 1944
José María Velasco Ibarra so June 1, 1944 - August 23, 1947
Carlos Mancheno Cajas * 1902, † 1996 August 23, 1947 - September 2, 1947
Mariano Suarez Veintimilla * 1897, † 1980 September 2, 1947 - September 16, 1947
Carlos Julio Arosemena Tola * 1894, † 1952 September 16, 1947 - August 31, 1948
Galo Plaza Lasso * 1906, † 1987 September 1, 1948 - August 31, 1952
José María Velasco Ibarra so September 1, 1952 - August 31, 1956
Camilo Ponce Enríquez * 1912, † 1976 September 1, 1956 - August 31, 1960
José María Velasco Ibarra so September 1, 1960 - November 7, 1961
Carlos Julio Arosemena Monroy * 1919, † 2004 November 7, 1961 - July 11, 1963
Ramón Castro Jijón
Chairman of a military junta
* 1915, † 1984 July 11, 1963 - March 28, 1966
Clemente Yerovi Indaburú
Interim President
* 1904, † 1981 March 29, 1966 - November 16, 1966
Otto Arosemena
until May 1967 on an interim basis
* 1925, † 1984 November 16, 1966 - August 31, 1968
José María Velasco Ibarra so September 1, 1968 - February 15, 1972
Guillermo Rodríguez Lara * 1924 February 15, 1972 - January 12, 1976
Alfredo Poveda Burbano
Chairman of a Supreme Government Council consisting of the military
* 1926, † 1990 Jan. 12, 1976 - August 10, 1979
Jaime Roldós Aguilera * 1940, † 1981 Aug 10, 1979 - May 24, 1981
Osvaldo Hurtado * 1939 May 25, 1981 - August 10, 1984
León Febres Cordero * 1931, † 2008 August 10, 1984 - August 10, 1988
Rodrigo Borja * 1937 August 10, 1988 - August 10, 1992
Sixto Durán Ballén * 1921, † 2016 August 10, 1992 - August 10, 1996
Abdalá Bucaram * 1952 August 10, 1996 - February 6, 1997
Rosalía Arteaga * 1956 February 6, 1997 - February 11, 1997
Fabián Alarcón * 1947 February 11, 1997 - August 10, 1998
Jamil Mahuad * 1949 August 10, 1998 - January 22, 2000
Gustavo Noboa * 1937 January 22, 2000 - January 15, 2003
Lucio Gutiérrez * 1957 January 15, 2003 - April 20, 2005
Alfredo Palacio * 1939 April 20, 2005 - January 15, 2007
Rafael Correa * 1963 January 15, 2007 - May 24, 2017
Lenin Moreno * 1953 May 24, 2017 - acting

Individual evidence

  1. Rodolfo Pérez Pimentel, Angel Isaac Chiriboga Navarro , in: Diccionario Biográfico del Ecuador, Volume 15.