List of stumbling blocks in Nauen

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The list of stumbling blocks in Nauen contains the stumbling blocks in Nauen , which remind of the fate of the people who were murdered, deported , expelled, driven to suicide or fled during the time of National Socialism . The stumbling blocks were laid by Gunter Demnig .

The laying took place on May 11, 2006, June 11, 2013 and September 27, 2016. The laying on May 11, 2006 was the first stumbling block laying in the Havelland district .

Laying stumbling blocks

Nauen district

image inscription Surname Location Laying date Life
Stumbling stone for Frieda Eck (Nauen) .jpg
FRIEDA ECK
GEB. LIVED HERE GOTTSCHALK
JG.
ARRESTED 1886 1943
RAVENSBRÜCK
MURDERED 9.2.1944
Frieda Eck Berliner Str. 7B Erioll world.svg September 27, 2016 Frieda Eck, born on April 1, 1886 in Nauen as Frieda Gottschalk, was married to the Protestant Herbert Eck. In 1915 the couple had a daughter who was baptized and brought up as a Protestant. After Frieda Eck's husband died as a soldier in World War I , the master tailor ran a ladies' tailoring shop in her apartment at Berliner Straße 7. During the November pogroms in 1938 , members of the SA demolished her apartment . On May 3, 1943, she was deported to the Ravensbrück concentration camp and murdered there on February 9, 1944. Her daughter survived Nazi rule and died in Berlin in 1969.
Stolperstein for Paul Jerchel (Nauen) .jpg PAUL JERCHEL
JG. 1902
'DEATH SIGNIFICANT'
DEATH JUDGMENT
July 26,
1944 EXECUTED ON October 9, 1944 BRANDENBURG JUDGMENT
Paul Jerchel Paul-Jerchel-Str. 9 Erioll world.svg September 27, 2016 Paul Jerchel was born on February 6, 1902 in Schildberg as the son of a brickworker and his wife. The family moved to Nauen in 1914. After attending primary school, Paul Jerchel learned the trade of anchor winder . In 1925 he married Lisbeth Michaelis with whom he had seven children, but only three of them reached adolescence. Jerchel joined the SPD in 1927 and was henceforth active in the party. Even after the National Socialists came to power , he continued to stand up for his social democratic sentiments. In 1942 he was denounced to the Gestapo by a colleague who was a member of the NSDAP on the basis of anti-fascist statements . He was arrested on April 20, 1943 and then imprisoned first in Potsdam , then in Moabit and Tegel . After he had described the Second World War as "senseless murder", he was sentenced to death on July 26, 1944 by the People's Court under Roland Freisler for so-called " destruction of military strength " and then taken to the Brandenburg prison. Here the death sentence was carried out with the guillotine on October 9, 1944 .

Before his death, Jerchel wrote a farewell letter to his family in which he asked to put a quote from Ludwig Uhland on his gravestone :
The service of freedom is a difficult service.
It does not bring gold, it does not bring princely property.
It brings banishment, dungeon, disgrace and death.
But this service is the most beautiful service.
Paul Jerchel was buried in the Nauen cemetery and the above lines can be read on his tombstone to this day.
After the Second World War Jerchel was rehabilitated as a "victim of fascism" by the Soviet occupiers in December 1946. His grave was henceforth kept as a grave of honor and a street in Nauen was named after him. The stumbling block in memory of Jerchel could not be relocated to his last place of residence, Lietzowplatz 10, as there is now a green area at this point. Therefore he was let into the ground in the street named after him in front of the local court in Nauen .

Stolperstein for Erna Laski (Nauen) .jpg
ERNA LASKI
JG LIVED HERE . 1896
HUMILIATED / DISRUSTED
ESCAPE TO DEATH
08/18/1939
Erna Laski Dammstrasse 17th Erioll world.svg September 27, 2016 Erna Laski, born on February 25, 1896 in Nauen, was the daughter of the photographer Isodor Laski and his wife Minna, who lived in Dammstr. 17 operated a “photographic studio” in Nauen. After Isodor Laski died in 1931, Erna Laski took over the business, supported by her sister Lucie. The two sisters had converted from the Jewish to the Christian faith, but this did not protect them from the fact that their business was demolished in the November pogroms in 1938 . Both tried to rehabilitate themselves, since she had given up her Jewish faith, which failed due to the National Socialist race laws . On August 18, 1939, Erna and Lucie Laski were found dead in the bathtub of their apartment. Suicide was officially given as the cause of death, but the exact circumstances of death remained unclear. The two sisters were buried in the Jewish cemetery in Nauen. These were the last burials in this cemetery.
Stolperstein for Lucie Laski (Nauen) .jpg
LUCIE LASKI
JG LIVED HERE . 1900
HUMILIATED / DISRIGHTS
ESCAPE TO DEATH
18.8.1939
Lucie Laski Dammstrasse 17th Erioll world.svg September 27, 2016 Lucie Laski, born on August 5, 1900 in Nauen, was the daughter of the photographer Isodor Laski and his wife Minna, who lived in Dammstr. 17 operated a “photographic studio” in Nauen. After Isodor Laski died in 1931, Lucie Laski's older sister Erna Laski, supported by Lucie Laski, took over the business. The two sisters had converted from the Jewish to the Christian faith, but this did not protect them from the fact that their business was demolished in the November pogroms in 1938 . Both tried to rehabilitate themselves, since she had given up her Jewish faith, which failed due to the National Socialist race laws . On August 18, 1939, Erna and Lucie Laski were found dead in the bathtub of their apartment. Suicide was officially given as the cause of death, but the exact circumstances of death remained unclear. The two sisters were buried in the Jewish cemetery in Nauen. These were the last burials in this cemetery.
Stumbling block for Else Lebram (Nauen) .jpg HERE LIVED
ELSE Lebram
GEB. GOTTSCHALK
JG. 1,892
deported in 1943
MURDERED IN
AUSCHWITZ
Else Lebram Dammstrasse 15th Erioll world.svg September 27, 2016
Stumbling block for Ernst Lebram (Nauen) .jpg
ERNST LEBRAM
JG LIVED HERE . 1,871
deported in 1943
MURDERED IN
AUSCHWITZ
Ernst Lebram Dammstrasse 15th Erioll world.svg September 27, 2016
Stumbling stone for Elisabeth Löwenheim (Nauen) .jpg HERE LIVED
ELISABETH
LIONS HOME
JG. 1,861
deported in 1942
THERESIENSTADT
1942 TREBLINKA
MURDERED
Elisabeth Lowenheim Mittelstrasse 2 Erioll world.svg September 27, 2016
Stumbling block for Dr.  Olga Philipp (Nauen) .jpg DR. OLGA PHILIPP JG LIVED
AND WORKED HERE . 1881 DEPORTED GHETTO WARSAW ? ? ?




Olga Philipp Hamburger Str. 4 Erioll world.svg May 11, 2006 Dr. Olga Philp [sic!], Born on July 2nd, 1881 in Hamburg-St. Georg , headed the Nauen District Hospital during the First World War. In 1919, after completing her medical degree at Berlin University, she was admitted as a doctor and received her doctorate; until she was banned from practicing in 1938, she lived as a resident doctor in Nauen from 1921. Her last sign of life was an oral greeting from the Warsaw Ghetto in 1943 .
Stolperstein for Hermann Schiff (Nauen) .jpg HERE LIVED
AND WORKED
HERMANN SHIP
KANTOR
VICTIMS
OF POGROM 1938
Hermann Schiff Goethestr. 55 Erioll world.svg May 11, 2006
Stumbling stone for Karl Thon (Nauen) .jpg HERE LIVED
KARL THON
JG.
KILLED
IN 1895 BY SA ON 1.8.1933
AT BÖRNICKE
Karl Thon Berliner Str. 16 Erioll world.svg September 27, 2016

Ribbeck district

image inscription Surname Location Laying date Life
Stumbling Stone Hans-Georg Karl Anton von Ribbeck.jpg HERE LIVED
HANS-GEORG
KARL ANTON
OF RIBBECK
JG.
ARRESTED 1880 1944
SACHSENHAUSEN
MURDERED FEB. 1945
Hans-Georg Karl Anton von Ribbeck On the pear tree Erioll world.svg 11th of June 2013 “Hans-Georg von Ribbeck died in Sachsenhausen concentration camp in February 1945 . He was a thorn in the side of the Nazis because of his maladjustment. As a member of the “ Stahlhelmmilitary association, the landlord was a strict monarchist […] Hans-Georg von Ribbeck, born in 1880 in nearby Bagow , which belonged to the estate , was a Prussian officer . In 1934 he was arrested in connection with the Röhm putsch , but released again. He was arrested again in May 1944, and there is speculation about the causes. Perhaps the answer lies in his resolute demeanor against a Wehrmacht officer whom he wanted to prevent from marveling at the crash site of a British bomber . "

See also

supporting documents

  1. Chronicle on Gunter Demnig's Stolperstein website
  2. Stumbling stone laying in Nauen on the Amadeu Antonio Foundation website
  3. ^ Frieda Eck in the central database of the names of Holocaust victims at the Yad Vashem memorial
  4. Information on the Stolperstein by Frieda Eck of the Stolperstein preparation group in Falkensee and Osthavelland.
  5. Martina al Diban: Chronicle of the district court Nauen. Paul-Jerchel-Strasse. In: District Court of Nauen. Retrieved January 4, 2019 .
  6. Information on the Stolperstein by Paul Jerchel of the Stolperstein preparation group in Falkensee and Osthavelland.
  7. Christine Schulze: A "stumbling block" for Paul Jerchel. In: General-Anzeiger of August 19, 2016.
  8. a b Information on the Stolperstein from Erna and Lucie Laski of the Stolperstein preparation group in Falkensee and Osthavelland.
  9. Dr. Olga Philipp, Hamburger Strasse 4, Nauen. In: Information folder of the Stolpersteine ​​preparatory group in Falkensee, August 2015. Lothar Hüppe, August 2015, accessed on June 10, 2020 .
  10. Marlies Schnaibel: Stumbling block for the last squire of Ribbeck. In: Märkische Allgemeine Zeitung. Verlagsgesellschaft Madsack GmbH & Co. KG, June 12, 2013, accessed on January 4, 2019 .

Web links

Commons : Stolpersteine ​​in Nauen  - Collection of images