List of terrorist attacks in 1977

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The list of terrorist attacks in 1977 contains an incomplete selection of terrorist attacks that occurred in 1977. Assassinations are dealt with separately in the list of known assassinations . The list of explosives attacks also includes non-terrorist attacks. The list of aircraft hijackings contains a list mostly with a terrorist background. Further terrorist attacks are listed in the article right- wing terrorism.

Explanation

The political or ideological classification of the perpetrators is given in the Political Orientation column : Fascist , racist , nationalist , National Socialist , socialist , communist , anti-imperialist , Islamist ( Shiite , Sunni , Deobandic , Salafist , Wahhabi ), Hindu . If the focus is primarily on state independence or autonomy , the prefix is autonomous , followed by the region or ethnic group and, if applicable, further characteristics of the perpetrators: Armenian , Irish ( Catholic ), Kurdish , Tyrolean , Chechen , Dagestan , Punjab ( Sikhist ), Palestinian .

The number of victims of the attacks are shown in color:

  • unknown number of dead or injured
  • 0 dead or injured
  • 1–19 dead or injured
  • 20–49 dead or injured
  • 50–99 dead or injured
  • 100 and more dead or injured

    • January

    Date / start Affected country attack Perpetrator Political orientation medium target dead Injured background
    0January 8, 1977 Soviet Union Attack in Moscow 3 explosives Subway train, 2 grocery stores 7th 37
    January 22, 1977 Austria Attack in Vienna RAF left-wing extremist, anti-fascist, anti-imperialist, communist, Maoist, Marxist-Leninist dynamite vehicle 1 1
    January 24, 1977 Spain Atocha bloodbath Neo-fascists nationalist, fascist Firearms building 5 4th

    February

    Date / start Affected country attack Perpetrator Political orientation medium target dead Injured background

    March

    Date / start Affected country attack Perpetrator Political orientation medium target dead Injured background
    0March 9, 1977 United States Attack in Washington Hanafi Movement Firearms, hostage-taking building 2 1
    March 27, 1977 Spain Attack in the Canary Islands MPAIAC autonomist-Canarian, anti-imperialist Explosive device Airport 0 7th

    April

    Date / start Affected country attack Perpetrator Political orientation medium target dead Injured background
    April 30, 1977 Germany Attack in Cologne Red Zora left-wing extremist, radical feminist explosive Building of the German Medical Association in Cologne 0 0

    May

    Date / start Affected country attack Perpetrator Political orientation medium target dead Injured background
    0May 1, 1977 Mauritania Stop in Zouérat Polisario front autonomist, Sahrawi nationalist, social democratic Automatic firearms Mining facility 2 0
    0May 1, 1977 Mauritania Stop in Zouérat Polisario front autonomist, Sahrawi nationalist, social democratic kidnapping French tourists 2 0
    0May 8, 1977 Turkey Attack in Istanbul explosive building 0 23
    May 29, 1977 Turkey Attack in Istanbul Democratic Republic of Armenia autonomist explosive railway station 0 10
    May 29, 1977 Turkey Attack in Istanbul Democratic Republic of Armenia autonomist explosive Airport 5 42

    June

    Date / start Affected country attack Perpetrator Political orientation medium target dead Injured background
    0June 2nd 1977 United Kingdom Stop in Ardboe PIRA autonomist, Irish Catholic Sniper rifles Police patrol 3 Northern Ireland Conflict
    June 20, 1977 Yugoslavia Attack in Ljubljana Croatian nationalists Croatian nationalist explosive train 1 7th

    July

    Date / start Affected country attack Perpetrator Political orientation medium target dead Injured background
    02nd July 1977 Argentina Attack in Buenos Aires Montoneros peronistic Explosive device Police building 23 60 Dirty war
    July 29, 1977 Israel Attack in Beersheba explosive market 0 23

    August

    Date / start Affected country attack Perpetrator Political orientation medium target dead Injured background
    03rd August 1977 United States Attack in New York City Fuerzas Armadas de Liberación Nacional Puertorriqueña autonomist, Puerto Rican nationalist, Marxist-Leninist, communist explosive office building 1 8th

    September

    Date / start Affected country attack Perpetrator Political orientation medium target dead Injured background
    20th September 1977 Spain Attack in Madrid Alianza Anticomunista Argentina right-wing extremist explosive Newspaper building 1 16
    20th September 1977 Spain Attack in Barcelona Alianza Anticomunista Argentina right-wing extremist explosive Newspaper building 1 16

    October

    Date / start Affected country attack Perpetrator Political orientation medium target dead Injured background
    0October 8, 1977 United States Stop in Richmond Heights Joseph Paul Franklin right-wing extremist Sniper rifle Jewish civilians 1 2
    October 13, 1977 Hijacking of the plane "Landshut" PFLP autonomist, Palestinian nationalist Aircraft hijacking traffic 1 (+3) 3 (+1) Israeli-Palestinian conflict
    October 14, 1977 United Kingdom Attack in London IRA autonomist, Irish Republican, Catholic Arson Local 0 14th Northern Ireland Conflict

    November

    Date / start Affected country attack Perpetrator Political orientation medium target dead Injured background

    December

    Date / start Affected country attack Perpetrator Political orientation medium target dead Injured background
    04th December 1977 Malaysia Malaysia Airlines Flight 653 Firearms plane 100 0

    See also

    Web links

    Individual evidence

    1. ↑ Entry with GTD ID 197701220001 in the Global Terrorism Database of the University of Maryland, accessed on June 22, 2018 .
    2. Jump up ↑ Terrorist group "Rote Zora": surprising comeback . In: Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung . ISSN  0174-4909 ( faz.net [accessed June 1, 2017]).
    3. ↑ Tolmein | left-history | Red Zora. (No longer available online.) Archived from the original on August 4, 2016 ; accessed on June 1, 2017 . Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.tolmein.de
    4. ↑ Entry with GTD ID 197705010003 in the Global Terrorism Database of the University of Maryland, accessed on June 24, 2018 .
    5. ↑ Entry with GTD ID 197705010001 in the Global Terrorism Database of the University of Maryland, accessed on June 24, 2018 .
    6. ↑ Entry with GTD ID 197705080002 in the Global Terrorism Database of the University of Maryland, accessed on August 23, 2018 .
    7. ↑ Entry with GTD ID 197705290003 in the Global Terrorism Database of the University of Maryland, accessed on August 23, 2018 .
    8. ↑ Entry with GTD ID 197705290002 in the Global Terrorism Database of the University of Maryland, accessed on August 23, 2018 .
    9. ^ Entry in the Global Terrorism Database. University of Maryland. Retrieved April 10, 2018.
    10. ↑ Entry with GTD ID 197707290002 in the Global Terrorism Database of the University of Maryland, accessed on August 23, 2018 .
    11. ↑ Entry with GTD ID 197709200003 in the Global Terrorism Database of the University of Maryland, accessed on August 23, 2018 .
    12. ↑ Entry with GTD ID 197709200002 in the Global Terrorism Database of the University of Maryland, accessed on August 23, 2018 .
    13. ↑ Entry with GTD ID 197710080010 in the Global Terrorism Database of the University of Maryland, accessed April 4, 2018 .
    14. ↑ Entry with GTD ID 197710140001 in the Global Terrorism Database of the University of Maryland, accessed on November 26, 2018 .
    15. ↑ Entry with GTD ID 197712040003 in the Global Terrorism Database of the University of Maryland, accessed on August 23, 2018 .