Ludmila Vachtová
Ludmila Vachtová (born September 24, 1933 in Beroun , Czechoslovakia ; † July 23, 2020 in Zurich ) was a Czech- Swiss art historian , art critic , curator and translator .
Life
After graduating from high school in 1951, Ludmila Vachtová studied art education at the Faculty of Education at Charles University in Prague . In 1954 she completed her studies with two diploma theses , Allegory and Symbol in Czech Baroque Sculpture and Renaissance Sculpture in Bohemia . She then wrote for the magazines Umění umění , Knižní kultura and Umění a řemesla . From 1957 to 1963 she studied art history and received her doctorate with a thesis on František Kupka . In 1964 she taught the history of modern art at the Institute of Journalism of the Philosophical Faculty of Masaryk University . From 1966 she was a member of the International Association of Art Critics AICA. In the 1960s, Vachtová curated in the Gallery on Charles Square and the Platýz Gallery in Prague. She met her future husband, the sculptor Florin Granwehr (1942–2019), in 1968, who visited Prague from Switzerland for the first time to witness the Soviet invasion. Vachtová and Granwehr married in 1969; the art historian stayed in Prague for professional reasons.
After the communist regime banned her contracts for upcoming publications (unpublished manuscripts: Zdeněk Sklenář , Odeon , Abstract Art , Obelisk , Constantin Brancusi ) and withdrew her passport, she traveled to Switzerland in December 1972 to visit her husband and lived with them from then on him in Zurich, she worked as a curator for exhibitions and art critic for the newspapers Neue Zürcher Zeitung (1974–1982), Tages-Anzeiger (1983–1989), Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung (1982–1989) and for the Weltwoche (1990–2006). From 1975 to 1976 she taught the history of modern art at the Zurich School of Applied Arts, and in 1980 the history of Russian art at the University of Zurich .
From 1987 to 2000 she was chairwoman of the jury of the “ Kiefer Hablitzel Foundation ”, which awards grants for budding artists. From 1998 to 2004 she served on the Board of Trustees of the Roswitha Haftmann Foundation in Zurich. She published numerous artist monographs.
Publications (selection)
- As an author / co-author / editor
- with Hugo Loetscher , Friedrich Dürrenmatt , Ulrich Weber, Patrizia Guggenheim, Charlotte Kerr Dürenmatt, Tobias Eichelberger: Varlin - Dürrenmatt: Horizontal. Edited by Center Dürrenmatt Neuchâtel. Scheidegger & Spiess Verlag, Zurich 2020, ISBN 978-38-5881-165-3 .
- with Lauren Barnes, Adam Budak, James Boaden, Anna Fricke, Peter Pakesch and Kasia Redzisz: Maria Lassnig . National Gallery , Prague 2018, ISBN 978-80-7035-674-6 .
- Karl Jakob Wegmann - The signature of honesty. Scheidegger & Spiess, Zurich 2015, ISBN 978-38-5881-462-3 .
- with Jindrich Toman, George Waldes, Kupka - Waldes: The Artist and His Collector (English), Divus, 2014, ISBN 978-8-0864-5081-0
- with Simon Maurer: Klaudia Schifferle : Sum of the universe. Verlag Moderne Kunst Nürnberg 2011, ISBN 978-38-6984-155-7 .
- Teď. Práce Evy Kmentové , Prague 2006, ISBN 80-86300-59-5 .
- Roswitha Haftmann - Life and Legacy. Edited by Roswitha Haftmann Foundation Zurich, Verlag Scheidegger & Spiess, Zurich / Frankfurt a. M. 2000, ISBN 3-85881-129-7 .
- Property without property - Hanny Fries . Verlag Neue Zürcher Zeitung 1999. ISBN 978-3-8582-3757-6 .
- On the way to art in the University Hospital Zurich . Edited by University Hospital Zurich, texts: Ludmila Vachtova ... et al. University Hospital Zurich, Zurich 1996.
- The attic - the wall paintings from Bern's Laubeggstrasse. Friedrich Dürrenmatt, essay: Ludmila Vachtova. Edited by the Swiss Literature Archive in Bern. Diogenes Verlag, Zurich 1995, ISBN 978-3-257-02052-6 .
- Walter Linck 1903-1975. Kunsthaus Zurich , Zurich 1990.
- Where from - where to - art * Zurich. Concept and catalog: Ludmila Vachtova. Ed. Presidential Department of the City of Zurich, Zurich 1988. Exhibition from December 4, 1988 to January 8, 1989, Kunsthaus Zurich , Shedhalle, Museum of Design .
- Vincenzo Baviera . Works 1981–1985. Catalog for the exhibition in the Kunstmuseum Winterthur . Regenbogenverlag, Zurich / Winterthur 1985.
- Gottlieb Kurfiss. ABC Verlag, Zurich 1982, ISBN 978-3-8550-4074-2 .
- Roland Jung. Works from 1977–79. Text: Ludmila Granwehr-Vachtova. Exhibitions, Second German Television, Mainz, 2nd Biennale of German Tapestry, Osnabrück. Eco-Verlag, Zurich 1980.
- with Friedrich Dürrenmatt, Max Frisch , Jürg Federspiel , Manuel Gasser , Hugo Loetscher: Varlin. Edition Scheidegger in Verlag Huber, 1978, ISBN 3-719306-18-6 .
- František Kupka . Odeon, Prague 1968.
- Frank Kupka (English), Thames & Hudson, London 1968, ISBN 978-0-5000-9048-0
- with M. Lukeš: costume designs for the stage - modern figurines by F. Tröster and colleagues. Atrium, Prague 1962.
Awards
- 1968: Antonín Matějček Prize, Art Critic Prize
- 1993: Prize of the Federal Office for Culture in the Bern Werkjahr for art criticism
- 2001: Revolver Revue Prize
- 2007: Second prize in the competition "The most beautiful Czech books of 2006" (books on fine arts, visual and photographic publications) for the book Now. The work of Eva Kmentová.
Quotes
- Freundeskreis Florin Granwehr / Ludmila Vachtova: "... a highly distinguished and committed publicist and art critic who for decades precisely and lucidly kept up the debate about the meaning and quality of art."
- Ewa Hess: "Your pen of integrity, your mischief, your intransigence were legendary on the editorial staff, and they remained an inimitable total work of art."
Web links
- Literature by and about Ludmila Vachtová in the bibliographic database WorldCat
- Ludmila Vachtova in the metacatalog of the Swiss university libraries and the Swiss national library Swissbib
- Publications by and about Ludmila Vachtová in the Helveticat catalog of the Swiss National Library
- Ludmila Vachtova in the catalog of the German National Library
- Kritička umění Ludmila Vachtová († 86) zemřela. Žila ve Švýcarsku, psala o Kupkovi On YouTube , accessed July 24, 2020.
Individual evidence
- ↑ Simon Baur: Having time - for art, for life. On the death of the art critic Ludmila Vachtova. In: Neue Zürcher Zeitung, July 28, 2020, accessed on July 30, 2020.
- ↑ Ewa Hess: Obituary: The Unyielding. In: Tages-Anzeiger , Kultur, July 30, 2020, accessed on July 30, 2020.
- ↑ Remember, the mourning portal of Tages-Anzeiger: Ludmila Vachtova , accessed on July 30, 2020.
- ↑ Obituary notice Neue Zürcher Zeitung : Ludmila Vachtova , accessed on July 31, 2020.
- ↑ Board of Trustees of the Roswitha Haftmann Foundation from 1998 , accessed on July 30, 2020.
- ↑ Sabine Altorfer: When it comes to art, she did not tolerate any compromises. On the death of Ludmila Vachtova. . In: St. Galler Tagblatt , July 30, 2020, accessed on July 30, 2020
- ↑ Alex Bändiger: Art instead of art business. An exhibition and a book rightly demand attention for the forgotten painter Karl Jakob Wegmann. In: Journal21, February 16, 2015, accessed July 30, 2020.
- ^ "To remember", the mourning portal of the Tages-Anzeiger : Ludmila Vachtova , accessed on July 29, 2020.
- ↑ Ewa Hess: Obituary: The Unyielding . In: Tages-Anzeiger , Kultur, July 30, 2020, accessed on July 30, 2020.
personal data | |
---|---|
SURNAME | Vachtová, Ludmila |
ALTERNATIVE NAMES | Granwehr-Vachtová, Ludmila (married name) |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | Czech-Swiss art historian, art critic, curator and translator |
DATE OF BIRTH | September 24, 1933 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Beroun , Czech Republic |
DATE OF DEATH | 23rd July 2020 |
Place of death | Zurich |