Measure (Lauer)

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degree
Maßbach
Data
Water code DE : 24444
location Main Franconian plates

Germany

River system Rhine
Drain over Lauer  → Franconian Saale  → Main  → Rhine  → North Sea
source west of Üchtelhausen -Ebertshausen
50 ° 8 '24'  N , 10 ° 19 '58 "  O
Source height approx.  356  m above sea level NHN
muzzle near Maßbach in the Lauer coordinates: 50 ° 11 ′ 9 ″  N , 10 ° 16 ′ 44 ″  E 50 ° 11 ′ 9 ″  N , 10 ° 16 ′ 44 ″  E
Mouth height approx.  266  m above sea level NHN
Height difference approx. 90 m
Bottom slope approx. 10 ‰
length 8.7 km
Catchment area 35.66 km²

The Maß , also called Maßbach , is an almost nine kilometer long left and southern tributary of the Lauer in Lower Franconia .

geography

course

The Maß rises west of the parish village of Ebertshausen von Üchtelhausen , flows in a north-westerly direction with minor fluctuations and flows into the Lauer in Maßbach .

Catchment area

The 35.7 km² catchment area of ​​the Maß is, in natural terms, part of the Mainfränkische, Platten . Almost from the beginning, the measure limits the northern part of the Hesselbacher Waldland on the left against the southern Grabfeld, which extends on the right bank .

In the catchment area there is predominantly Muschelkalk , initially the Upper Muschelkalk , roughly from the inflow of the stream from the Rinnig the Middle , and last but not least the Lower Muschelkalk at the mouth . The Lettenkeuper ( external formation ) of the Unterseupers, which follows the Upper Muschelkalk in the sequence of deposits, is partly located on the eastern and southern edges of the catchment area . At the layer boundary between Muschelkalk and Keuper there are sometimes faults.

The highest point is on the southern border at a water reservoir on a knoll at the Hoppachshof of Üchtelhausen and reaches 419  m above sea level. NHN .

In turn, the catchment areas of the following neighboring waters are adjacent:

  • A little beyond the northern watershed, the receiving water Lauer der Maß flows westward and therefore receives no significant tributaries from it.
  • In the east lies the drainage area of ​​the large Lauer tributary Geißler , which competes in particular via its left tributaries Sauerquellenbach and Altenmünster Mühlbach .
  • The most prominent southern part of the total watershed in the area is also its most important part hydrologically, behind in the drainage the Wollenbach , the Höllenbach , the Zellergrundbach and the Lauerbach partly over differently named lower courses to the Main around Schweinfurt .
  • In the west, the valley water strives below the Maß zur Lauer, whose outflow, far below the aforementioned tributaries , feeds the Main via the Franconian Saale .

Tributaries

List of tributaries from the source to the mouth. With length of water, catchment area and mouth height. Names and emergency names partly after the first recording (1808–1864). Other sources for the information are noted.

Source of the Maß / Maßbach at about 356  m above sea level. NHN approx. 1.1 km west of the parish village Ebertshausen in the community of Üchtelhausen in the Hanerwiesen under the Honigleite . Names and emergency names partly after the first recording (1808–1864).

  • Afterbach from the right and east-northeast to about 337  m above sea level. NHN on the St 2280 at the communal triangle Üchtelhausen / Stadtlauringen / Maßbach , approx. 1.0 km and approx. 0.8 km²
  • Krummer Graben , from the left and a total of southeast to about 314  m above sea level. NHN south of Volkershausen again briefly on Üchtelhausener Grund, 3.2 km and 2.5 km²
  • Erlenbach , from the left and a total of south-east to about 300  m above sea level. NHN shortly before Volkershausen on SW 7 / there KG 2, approx. 5.6 km and 8.2 km²; the Maßbach itself has a length of 4.3 km at this tributary and a partial catchment area of ​​6.8 km²
  • (Bach from the direction of Ballingshausen), from the right and east to about 293  m above sea level. NHN in Volkershausen, approx. 2.6 km and approx. 2.8 km²
  • (Bach from the Long Aspan ), from the right and east-northeast to about 293  m above sea level. NHN at the end of Volkershausen, approx. 2.0 km and approx. 1.9 km²
  • (Bach from the Rinnig ), from the left and west-southwest to about 275  m above sea level. NHN , approx. 2.4 km and approx. 8.9 km²
  • Reinlesbrunngraben , from the right and east in the southern Maßbach, approx. 1.7 km and approx. 1.5 km²

Mouth of the measure from the left and southeast to about 266  m above sea level. NHN in Maßbach in the wait . The Maß is 8.7 km long and has a 35.7 km² catchment area.

Lauer river system

places

The Maß crosses or passes through the following places and settlement areas one after the other. Immediate river borders are only the entries with the greatest nesting depth:

Schweinfurt district

Bad Kissingen district

  • Market Maßbach
    • Individual property in the Strittig (Aussiedlerhof, some distance to the left)
    • Individual property in the Strittig (courtyard, some distance to the right)

Schweinfurt district

  • Üchtelhausen community
    • (without settlement on the barrel)

Bad Kissingen district

In addition to the places mentioned on the run, there are also other places in the catchment area

  • the parish village Ebertshausen von Üchtelhausen with only a few houses on this side of the watershed on the south-eastern edge and its church village Madenhausen on the left tributary Erlenbach
  • the church village Ballingshausen von Markt Stadtlauringen at the beginning of a right tributary near the eastern edge
  • some small scattered settlements from Maßbach to the left above the lower Maßbach or in its side valleys

Individual evidence

BayernAtlas ("BA")

Official online waterway map with a suitable section and the layers used here: Course and catchment area of ​​the measure
General introduction without default settings and layers: BayernAtlas of the Bavarian State Government ( notes )

  1. a b c d Height requested on the background layer Official map (right click).
  2. Geology according to the layer geological map 1: 500,000 .
  3. Switchable background layer Historical map shows the first recording (1808–1864).
  4. a b c d e f Length measured on the background layer of the official map .
  5. a b c d e Catchment area measured on the background layer of the official map .

Water directory Bavaria ("GV")

  1. a b Length according to: List of brook and river areas in Bavaria - Main river area, page 95 of the Bavarian State Office for the Environment, as of 2016 (PDF; 3.3 MB) (number of pages may change.)
  2. a b Catchment area according to: Directory of brook and river areas in Bavaria - Main river area, page 95 of the Bavarian State Office for the Environment, as of 2016 (PDF; 3.3 MB) (number of pages may change.)

Others

  1. Brigitte Schwenzer: Geographical land survey: The natural space units on sheet 140 Schweinfurt. Federal Institute for Regional Studies, Bad Godesberg 1968. →  Online map (PDF; 4.3 MB)
  2. ^ Heinz Späth: Geographical Land Survey: The natural spatial units on sheet 141 Coburg. Federal Institute for Regional Studies, Bad Godesberg 1987. →  Online map (PDF; 5.0 MB)

literature

Web links