Mannsgereuth

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Mannsgereuth
Coordinates: 50 ° 11 ′ 51 ″  N , 11 ° 13 ′ 5 ″  E
Height : 289 m above sea level NHN
Area : 2 km²
Residents : 336  (Jan. 1, 2017)
Population density : 168 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation : May 1, 1978
Postal code : 96257
Area code : 09264
Village linden
Village linden

Mannsgereuth is part of the Upper Franconian municipality of Redwitz an der Rodach in the Lichtenfels district .

geography

The village is located about 13 kilometers northeast of Lichtenfels on the district border with Kronach and Coburg in the Steinachtal . State road 2208 leads through Mannsgereuth from Mitwitz to Redwitz an der Rodach.

history

The first documentary mention was in 1283, when Bamberg Bishop Berthold donated the tithe for "Mangolstreut" to the Sonnefeld monastery. In 1371 Konrad Kornwurm von Burgkunstadt owned the tithe to "Menhartsrewt" as a Langheim fief. The Mannsgereuther mill was first mentioned in 1328 when Hermann Schenk von Siemau sold goods with waters to the Sonnefeld monastery in Mannsgereuth.

In 1801 Mannsgereuth had seven houses and five barns. The place was subject to all high and low jurisdictions of the bishopric of Bamberg . He belonged to the Lichtenfels office and was parish in Graitz . The principality of Saxony-Hildburghausen owned the tithe .

In 1818 Mannsgereuth belonged to the Obermainkreis . In 1840 the place, which was made a municipality in 1843, had 158 inhabitants. In 1862, the village was incorporated into the newly created Bavarian district office of Lichtenfels . In 1875 Mannsgereuth had 217 inhabitants, including 85 Catholics and 132 Protestants, and 34 residential buildings. In 1900 the rural community of Mannsgereuth covered an area of ​​200.29 hectares, 196 inhabitants, 69 of whom were Catholic and 127 Protestant, and 35 residential buildings. The Catholic school and parish were in Graitz, 2.5 kilometers away. The Protestant school was 2.0 kilometers away in Beikheim and the Protestant parish in Schmölz, 5.0 kilometers away . Both places belonged to the office of Kronach. In 1925, 188 people, including 81 Catholics and 107 Protestants, lived in 36 residential buildings in the village. 1950 the place had 313 residents and 42 residential buildings.

In 1970 Mannsgereuth had 268 residents and in 1987 301 residents and 86 residential buildings with 104 apartments. On May 1, 1978 Mannsgereuth was incorporated into the community of Redwitz an der Rodach.

In 1973 the place became vice national winner and in the same year and 1978/79 state winner in the competition " Our village should be more beautiful ".

economy

The farming village has developed into a location for the furniture industry. The pram manufacturer Gesslein, the seating furniture manufacturer Mayer, the manufacturer of seating groups Max Häublein and the company Kohles solid wood frames are located.

Attractions

After the end of the Thirty Years War , around 1650, the village linden tree was planted as a peace linden tree, cut as a step linden tree, then moved on and used as a dance linden tree . The support system consists of sandstone pillars from the 18th century. 1977 saw the inauguration of the cemetery, which was awarded first place in the competition "The Green Cemetery", organized by the Bavarian State Association for Horticulture and Land Care. A herb and model garden with tried and tested herbs and perennials as well as flowers from the farm garden was inaugurated in 1985.

Web links

Commons : Mannsgereuth  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. redwitz.de: Numbers, data, facts
  2. a b c Dieter George: Lichtenfels; The old circle . Historical book of place names of Bavaria. Upper Franconia. Volume 6: Lichtenfels. Commission for Bavarian State History, Munich 2008, ISBN 978-3-7696-6862-9 . P. 91 f.
  3. ^ Dieter George: Lichtenfels; The old circle . P. 19.
  4. Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Historical municipality register: The population of the municipalities of Bavaria in the period from 1840 to 1952 (=  contributions to Statistics Bavaria . Issue 192). Munich 1954, DNB  451478568 , p. 151 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00066439-3 ( digital copy ).
  5. Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1077 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized ).
  6. K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1073 ( digitized version ).
  7. Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1108 ( digitized version ).
  8. Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 959 ( digitized version ).
  9. ^ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB  740801384 , p. 163 ( digitized version ).
  10. Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 318 ( digitized version ).