Mauschelhof
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Mauschelhof
Community Schwarzenbruck
Coordinates: 49 ° 22 ′ 7 ″ N , 11 ° 16 ′ 21 ″ E
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| Height : | 401 m above sea level NN |
| Residents : | 3 (May 25 1987) |
| Postal code : | 90592 |
| Area code : | 09128 |
 Mauschelhof
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The Mauschelhof is a district of the community Schwarzenbruck in the district of Nürnberger Land in Middle Franconia .
location
The desert Mauschelhof is about 2.5 kilometers northeast of Schwarzenbruck. Neighboring towns clockwise are Moosbach , Weiherhaus , Winkelhaid , Altenthann , Rummelsberg and Feucht . The place can be reached via a gravel forest road near the connecting road from Fröschau to Rummelsberg.
history
The first indications of an inspection of the height of the Mauschelhof can already be found from the Middle Stone Age.
In 1441 the Mauschelhof is mentioned for the first time in a list of the Nuremberg peasantry. However, the complex ownership structure of Nuremberg families in the early days suggests that the farm has existed since at least around 1400. Among the numerous patricians, Nikolaus Groß, father and son, should be emphasized, who owned the farm from 1478 to at least 1509, similar to the neighboring Rummelsberg.
From 1453 to 1549, in a series of ten documents and copies , a Tyroltshof is mentioned next to the Mautschenhof , which must not have been far from it. This is supported by the oldest representation of the Mauschelhof in the map by Erhart Etzlaub from 1519, which was published in the Feuchter Chronik, p. 23. The Mauschelhof has been managed by the Wernlein family for more than five generations for over 120 years.
After the Landshut War of Succession had already passed the state rulership with the Altdorf office from the Electoral Palatinate to the imperial city of Nuremberg, the court came to the patrician family Grundherr , who resided in the nearby Weiherhaus , around 1550 in an unexplained way . This marked the beginning of a new era for the Mauschelhof that would shape its history for more than 250 years. It was during this time that the ties to the school and the Altenthann parish were established .
After the Wernlein family moved away in 1577, the tenants changed relatively frequently until the Brunner family took over the farm in 1723 and lived there until 1890. Its hidden location did not protect the estate from damage during the Margrave War of 1554 and the Thirty Years War. In addition there was mismanagement, as a report by the Altenthanner pastor from 1722 clearly describes.
Only the Brunner family was able to renovate and rebuild the courtyard, which had had a second residential building since the construction of a neighboring house in 1639. After a Prussian episode 1792-1806 (Burgthann Office) the Mauschelhof came to Bavaria and there to the municipality of Moosbach . In the 19th century, hops were also grown on parts of the farm, as the map in the first photograph of the BayernAtlas shows. The old manorial rights continued until the middle of the 19th century, as the farm belonged to the Altenthann Patrimonial Court from 1822 to 1848.
The Mauschelhof consists of a single-storey sandstone farmhouse with the year 1847 with a steep pitched roof and a large dormer on the west side, as well as various outbuildings. The adjacent sandstone block building was used as a pigsty and probably dates from the middle of the 19th century.
From the bankruptcy of the Brunner family, the farm came to Konrad Meyer, landowner of Kugelhammer, in 1891. His sons shared the farm in 1923, one half of which, house No. 2 with 40 days of work, was acquired in 1925 by the State Association for Inner Mission for the Rummelsberg Institutions for 25,000 marks, which left the house by 1960.
With the community edict (1808) Mauschelhof belonged to the politically independent community of Moosbach . On April 1, 1971, Mauschelhof was incorporated into Schwarzenbruck as part of the Bavarian regional reform , while Moosbach came to Feucht .
Worth seeing
The courtyard is a listed building under D-5-74-157-53 . The property belongs to the Rummelsberger Diakonie .
In the nature:
- The Räthschlucht Thanngraben near Schwarzenbruck
- The river Schwarzach
- The Fröschauer Weiher
- A small, nameless quarry with a pond
literature
- Nuremberg country . Karl Pfeiffer's Buchdruckerei und Verlag, Hersbruck 1993, ISBN 3-9800386-5-3 .
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB 94240937X , p. 346 ( digitized version ).
- ^ Mauschelhof in the local database of the Bayerische Landesbibliothek Online . Bayerische Staatsbibliothek, accessed on January 13, 2018.
- ↑ Bavarian Monument Atlas ; Reference D-5-6633-0087; Bavarian prehistory sheets, supplement 17, Fundchronik 2001/2002, p. 203
- ↑ State Archives Nuremberg, Rep. 52b, stand book, no.114, fol. 284.
- ^ Extracts from W. Stadelmann's lecture on the history of Rummelsberg, 2015; Source collection.
- ↑ Königlioch-Bavarian intelligence sheet for the Rezatkreis 1822, p 1,703th
- ↑ Pictures of the farmhouse on Wikimedia , note: The farmhouse does not have a crooked roof, as described in the list of monuments, but a gable roof.
- ↑ Monument list for Schwarzenbruck (PDF) at the Bavarian State Office for Monument Preservation, December 13, 2017, Monument D-5-74-157-53, p. 4
- ↑ Rummelsberger Brüderblatt, Volume 9, 1925, No. 2, p. 12 f.
