Municipio Icla
| Municipio Icla | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Basic data
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| Population (state) - population density |
7406 inhabitants (2012 census) 9 inhabitants / km² |
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| Post Code | 01-0304 | ||
| Telephone code | (+591) | ||
| surface | 824 km² | ||
| Coordinates | 19 ° 30 ′ S , 64 ° 44 ′ W | ||
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| politics
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| Department | Chuquisaca | ||
| province | Jaime Zudáñez Province | ||
| Central place | Icla | ||
| climate | |||
 Climate diagram Azurduy |
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The Municipio Icla is a district in the Chuquisaca Department in the South American Andean state of Bolivia .
Location in the vicinity
The municipality of Icla is one of four municipalities in the Jaime Zudáñez province and is located in the southern part of the province. It borders in the northwest with the province of Yamparáez , in the west with the department Potosí , in the south with the province Azurduy , in the east with the province Tomina , and in the northeast with the municipality Zudáñez .
The municipality extends between 19 ° 17 'and 19 ° 41' south latitude and 64 ° 37 'and 64 ° 55' west longitude, it measures up to 50 kilometers from north to south and up to 30 kilometers from west to east.
The municipality comprises 48 municipalities ( localidades ), the central place of the municipality is the town of Icla with 505 inhabitants ( 2012 census ) in the northwestern part of the district.
geography
The municipality of Icla is located between the Altiplano in the west and the lowlands in the east in one of the north-south side valleys of the Bolivian Cordillera Central .
The climate of the region is a distinct daytime climate , in which the temperature differences between day and night fluctuate more clearly than the average values between summer and winter. The annual average temperature is 14 ° C (see Azurduy climate diagram), the monthly values fluctuate between 10 ° C in June / July and 16 ° C in December / January. Annual precipitation is just under 550 mm, with a dry season and monthly values below 10 mm from May to August, and maximum values of 100 to 110 mm from December to February.
population
The municipality's population has decreased slightly over the past two decades:
| year | Residents | source |
|---|---|---|
| 1992 | 8 068 | census |
| 2001 | 9 241 | census |
| 2012 | 7 406 | census |
The population density at the last census of 2012 was 9.0 inhabitants / km², the literacy rate among the over 6-year-olds in 2001 was 46.2 percent, namely 60.2 percent for men and 34.8 percent for women. The life expectancy of newborns was 56.0 years, while infant mortality rose slightly from 9.2 percent (1992) to 9.7 percent in 2001.
38.0 percent of the population speak Spanish , 98.6 percent speak Quechua , and 0.0 percent speak Aymara . (2001)
87.7 percent of the population have no access to electricity , 69.7 percent live without sanitary facilities (2001) .
67.3 percent of 1,860 households have a radio, 4.5 percent a television, 13.3 percent a bicycle, 0.3 percent a motorcycle, 1.4 percent a car, 1.2 percent a refrigerator, and 0.1 percent Percent a phone. (2001)
politics
Results of the elections for the municipal council ( concejales del municipio ) in the regional elections on April 4, 2010:
| electoral legitimate |
electoral participation |
valid votes | MAS-IPSP | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3,344 | 2,987 | 2,491 | 2,491 | ||
| 89.3% | 83.4% | 100.0% |
structure
In the last census of 2012, the Municipio Icla consisted of only one canton and comprised the following sub-cantons ( vicecantones ):
- 01-0304-0100-1 Vicecantón Cantar Gallo - 1 municipality - 288 inhabitants ( 2001: 320 inhabitants )
- 01-0304-0100-2 Vicecantón Chaharani - 1 municipality - 456 inhabitants ( 2001: 498 inhabitants )
- 01-0304-0100-3 Vicecantón Choromomo - 3 municipalities - 213 inhabitants ( 2001: 292 inhabitants )
- 01-0304-0100-4 Vicecantón Churumata - 2 municipalities - 70 inhabitants ( 2001: 79 inhabitants )
- 01-0304-0100-6 Vicecantón Churo - 1 municipality - 106 inhabitants ( 2001: 142 inhabitants )
- 01-0304-0100-7 Vicecantón El Palmar - 9 municipalities - 220 inhabitants ( 2001: 324 inhabitants )
- 01-0304-0100-8 Vicecantón Jarquitayoc - 1 municipality - 80 inhabitants ( 2001: 101 inhabitants )
- 01-0304-0100-9 Vicecantón Kcarallantayo - 1 municipality - 141 inhabitants ( 2001: 202 inhabitants )
- 01-0304-0101-1 Vicecantón Lagunillas - 2 municipalities - 97 inhabitants ( 2001: 129 inhabitants )
- 01-0304-0101-3 Vicecantón Rodeo - 2 municipalities - 310 inhabitants ( 2001: 345 inhabitants )
- 01-0304-0101-4 Vicecantón San Jacinto - 3 municipalities - 747 inhabitants ( 2001: 801 inhabitants )
- 01-0304-0101-7 Vicecantón Icla - 1 municipality - 505 inhabitants ( 2001: 417 inhabitants )
- 01-0304-0101-8 Vicecantón Jatun Mayu - 1 municipality - 581 inhabitants ( 2001: 565 inhabitants )
- 01-0304-0102-0 Vicecantón Jatun Wasi - 1 municipality - 312 inhabitants ( 2001: 328 inhabitants )
- 01-0304-0102-2 Vicecantón Candelaria - 1 municipality - 289 inhabitants ( 2001: 384 inhabitants )
- 01-0304-0102-3 Vicecantón Niagara - 1 municipality - 213 inhabitants ( 2001: 182 inhabitants )
- 01-0304-0102-4 Vicecantón Photolo - 1 municipality - 145 inhabitants ( 2001: 334 inhabitants )
- 01-0304-0102-5 Vicecantón Pila Torre - 2 municipalities - 104 inhabitants ( 2001: 202 inhabitants )
- 01-0304-0102-6 Vicecantón Ruditayoc - 2 municipalities - 169 inhabitants ( 2001: 162 inhabitants )
- 01-0304-0102-7 Vicecantón Santa Lucia - 1 municipality - 99 inhabitants ( 2001: 106 inhabitants )
- 01-0304-0102-8 Vicecantón Soroma - 1 municipality - 261 inhabitants ( 2001: 572 inhabitants )
- 01-0304-0102-9 Vicecantón Taygata - 1 municipality - 136 inhabitants ( 2001: 98 inhabitants )
- 01-0304-0103-0 Vicecantón Thaqo Pampa - 3 municipalities - 604 inhabitants ( 2001: 630 inhabitants )
- 01-0304-0103-2 Vicecantón Uyuni - 1 municipality - 310 inhabitants ( 2001: 437 inhabitants )
- 01-0304-0170-2 Vicecantón Chunca Kancha - 1 municipality - 532 inhabitants ( 2001: 628 inhabitants )
- 01-0304-0170-8 Vicecantón Chunca Cancha Baja - 1 municipality - 131 inhabitants (new)
- 01-0304-0171-1 Vicecantón Pupayoq - 1 municipality - 169 inhabitants (new)
- 01-0304-0171-2 Vicecantón Cueva - 1 municipality - 41 inhabitants (new)
- 01-0304-0171-3 Vicecantón Jula Jua - 1 municipality - 77 inhabitants (new)
Localities in the municipality of Icla
- San Jacinto population 621 - Jatun Mayu pop 581 - Thaqo Pampa pop 547 - Chunca Cancha pop 532 - Icla pop 505 - Chahuarani pop 456 - Candelaria pop 289.
Individual evidence
- ^ INE - Instituto Nacional de Estadística Bolivia 1992
- ^ INE - Instituto Nacional de Estadística Bolivia 2001
- ↑ INE - Instituto Nacional de Estadística Bolivia 2012 ( Memento of the original from July 22, 2011 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link has been inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
- ↑ Acta de computo Nacional Electoral Departamentales, Municipales y Regional 2010
Web links
- Relief map of the Sucre region 1: 250,000 (PDF; 11.79 MB)
- Municipio Icla - General Maps No. 10304
- Municipio Icla - detailed map and population data (PDF; 698 kB) ( Spanish )
- Departamento Chuquisaca - social data of the municipalities (PDF; 4.21 MB) ( Spanish )