Natalia Viktorovna polosmak

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Natalja Wiktorovna Polosmak ( Russian: Наталья Викторовна Полосьмак ; born September 12, 1956 in Khabarovsk ) is a Russian archaeologist and university professor .

Life

Polosmak graduated from the Faculty of Humanities of Novosibirsk University with graduation in 1978. She then worked in the Institute of History , Philology and Philosophy (IIFF) of the Siberian Department of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR (AN-SSSR) , from which the Institute of Archeology and Ethnography emerged from the Siberian Department of the AN-SSSR. She was an aspirant of Vyacheslav Ivanovich Molodin and Vadim Mikhailovich Masson in the Leningrad Department of the Institute of Archeology of the AN-SSSR. In 1985 she successfully defended her candidate dissertation on the culture of the population of the western Barabasteppe during the Scythian - Sarmatian period. Since 1990 she has published her work regularly.

Mummy of the Princess of Ukok

In 1993 Polosmak found a burial site of the Pasyryk culture with a female mummy , who became known as the Princess of Ukok , in a burial mound in the Altai Republic near Kosh-Agach in the permafrost . The frozen mummy and other finds were brought to Novosibirsk and then to Moscow for scientific examination under laboratory conditions . This was problematic because the site is close to the Chinese border, the exact course of which was disputed at this point. The Altaians considered the Princess of Ukok one of their own and demanded her return to her tomb. In the forensic examinations, indications of belonging to the Europids and no Mongolian characteristics were found.

In 1997 Polosmak successfully defended her dissertation on the Pasyryk culture. This was followed by a professorship at the University of Novosibirsk. She carried out excavation expeditions in the Altai , Khakassia , Tuva , the Barabasteppe, the Irkutsk Oblast , the Krasnoyarsk Territory and Mongolia .

In 2004 Polosmak received the State Prize of the Russian Federation in the field of science and technology together with Vyacheslav Ivanovich Molodin for research into the Pasyryk culture. In 2011, Polosmak was elected as a Corresponding Member of the AN-SSSR. She is co-editor of the Russian journal for archeology, ethnography and anthropology of Eurasia and the international journal Ancient civilizations from the Scythia to Siberia published by Brill . She is a corresponding member of the German Archaeological Institute (DAI) and an honorary doctorate from the Institute for Archeology of the Mongolian Academy of Sciences .

Polosmak is married to Vyacheslav Ivanovich Molodin and has two sons Yevgeny and Ivan.

Individual evidence

  1. a b c d Институт археологии и этнографии СО РАН: Полосьмак Наталья Викторовна (accessed January 30, 2018).
  2. АВТОМОБИЛЕМ ПО ГОРНОМУ АЛТАЮ: Полосьмак Наталья Викторовна (accessed January 30, 2018).
  3. Институт археологии и этнографии СО РАН: Библиография Полосьмак Н. В. (accessed on January 30, 2018).
  4. NV Polosmak: The Burial of a Noble Woman Pazyryk . In: Ancient Civilizations from Scythia to Siberia . tape 5 , no. 2 , 1999, p. 39 ( deepdyve.com [accessed January 29, 2018]).
  5. Jan Adkins: Unquiet Mummies (accessed January 30, 2018).
  6. Edward P. Rich: ARCHAEOLOGY IN SUPPORT OF THAT XENITE POSTMODERN MYTHOLOGY: INDIANA JONES, JANICE COVINGTON, PROFS. SERGEI I. RUDENKO, VYACHESLAV I. MOLODIN, AND NATALIA POLOSMAK (accessed January 30, 2018).
  7. Биография в справочнике СО РАН: МОЛОДИН ВЯЧЕСЛАВ ИВАНОВИЧ (accessed January 27, 2018).
  8. RAN: Полосьмак Наталья Викторовна (accessed January 29, 2018).