Naundorf near Ruhland
Naundorf ( Łucka in Lower Sorbian ) was a municipality that today is called Schwarzheide-Ost, a district of the southern Brandenburg town of Schwarzheide in the Oberspreewald-Lausitz district .
geography
location
Naundorf is located in Lower Lusatia. The Schwarze Elster flows south of the village, the Pößnitz flows through the village and flows into the Schwarze Elster at Naundorf.
In the northwest, the district of Schwarzheide-West borders the former village of Zschornegosda . The municipality of Schipkau is located north of the village . In the east, the city of Senftenberg borders with its district Brieske . Schwarzbach and Biehlen are in the southeast . To the south the place borders on the city of Ruhland . In the west lies the city of Lauchhammer .
Local division
As Schwarzheide-Ost, Naundorf is a district of the city of Schwarzheide. The former factory colony Victoria belongs to the place .
history
Naundorf was created as a street village in the course of the German colonization in the east . In 1421 it was first mentioned in a document of pledge as Nuwendorff . The village belonged to the Senftenberg office , which was part of the Electorate of Saxony . As a result of the Congress of Vienna , Lower Lusatia and with it Naundorf came to the Kingdom of Prussia in 1815 ; it belonged to the Calau district of the Brandenburg province .
From 1912 to 1914, the briquette factory Victoria II was built east of Naundorf. Together with the factory, a housing estate was also built, today's Victoria settlement. On October 1, 1936, Naundorf was combined with the neighboring Zschornegosda to form the industrial community of Schwarzheide. The vacant lot between the two locations was closed by building works for the BRABAG plant north of the location .
From 1952 the industrial community belonged to the newly founded Senftenberg district .
Population development
| Population development in Naundorf from 1875 to 1933 | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| year | Residents | year | Residents | year | Residents | year | Residents | year | Residents | ||||
| 1875 | 343 | 1890 | 387 | 1910 | 463 | 1925 | 1368 | 1933 | 1572 | ||||
Culture and sights
In the cemetery there is a memorial to those who died in the First World War.
Economy and Infrastructure
To the north of Naundorf is the former Schwarzheide synthesis plant , which today belongs to BASF .
The federal highway 169 runs through Naundorf from Senftenberg to Lauchhammer. The A 13 runs west of the village . Naundorf is on the Grossenhain – Cottbus railway line and has one stop.
The Schwarzheider volunteer fire brigade is located in Naundorf .
Individual evidence
- ↑ Łucka - Lower Sorbian place and field names, 1911–1928, Arnošt Muka
- ↑ Brandenburg Statistics (PDF)
literature
- Publication series for local history research in the Senftenberg district , issue No. 1
Web links
Coordinates: 51 ° 28 ′ 13.9 ″ N , 13 ° 53 ′ 27.6 ″ E