New building on the lake

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New building on the lake
City of Roding
Coordinates: 49 ° 14 ′ 7 ″  N , 12 ° 25 ′ 6 ″  E
Height : 385 m above sea level NN
Residents : 950  (Sep 1, 2012)
Incorporation : July 1, 1971
Postal code : 93426
Area code : 09469
Church of the Name of Mary in Neubäu am See
Church of the Name of Mary in Neubäu am See

Neubäu am See is a district of the town of Roding in the Cham district in Eastern Bavaria and has 950 inhabitants.

geography

Neubäu am See is located directly on the 58 hectare Neubäuer Lake . Neighboring towns are Fronau , Walderbach and Strahlfeld . At the Schwandorf-Furth im Wald railway there is the Neubäu station .

history

Neubäu was mentioned in 1540 under the name Fürstenbergerhaus or Neupew , Neupau , Neubau , Neubäu . The castle, which was located at the southern end of the village near the rectory, was probably built by Count Fürstenberg around 1500; the village emerged later. "Fürstenbergerhaus" was soon transferred to the electoral area through purchase, as the seat of the Wetterfeld maintenance office had already been relocated there in 1540. In 1599, Hans Georg von Rotenhan , then the care administrator of Wetterfeld , asked for permission to build a little church in Neubäu. A deacon should hold a regular service here at least every 14 days.

The caretaker had an apartment and office in the castle, while the servant lived in the so-called henchman's house. In 1614 the Fürstenbergerhaus was found to be in serious disrepair and the cost of building repairs was estimated at 391 guilders. Elector Friedrich approved the construction costs, although they seemed "a bit high" to him. After the repairs had been carried out, the barn and stables burned down in 1615. The castle could be saved because it was covered with bricks.

In 1618 a judge was employed in addition to the caretaker at Neubäu. In 1631 the carer Albrecht Nothaft moved his residence to the Roding market in view of the increasingly threatening danger of war and the dilapidation of the castle building. The Fürstenbergerhaus and the village of Neubäu were destroyed by fires as a result of repeated incursions by Gustav Adolf's troops , especially in 1641. In 1653 eleven of the burned down houses "in front of the gate" were still in ruins. The castle was no longer built. In 1654 there were already two inns in Neubäu. Wolfgang Engl had the tables , Justin Oliver owned the inn. The mill and three ponds belonged to the castle. The usufruct was taken by the caretaker, who, since the palace buildings in Neubäu were no longer habitable, returned to Wetterfeld after the Thirty Years' War.

In 1769 the electoral area sold the dilapidated Fürstenbergerhaus with the property belonging to it to private individuals. The castle buildings were destroyed and the stone material was used for building purposes, such as for the construction of the town of Neupew, Neubau, and a princely hunting lodge in the Neubäuer Forest, the so-called "Plaben", also known as the "Blue Hunting House". Elector Friedrich von der Pfalz , Elector Karl Albrecht with his wife, a daughter of Emperor Joseph I, hunted and resided here . Elector and Emperor Karl VII , Elector Max Joseph and Elector Max Emanuel came to hunt and practice grouse . On July 1, 1971, the place was incorporated into the city of Roding.

In 2015 the village of Neubäu was renamed Neubäu am See .

Culture and sights

  • In 1832 the Neubäuer Weiher was first mentioned on a map after Apian . It was probably created earlier. The Neubäuer Weiher has belonged to the Mühlner Spiessl family since then. The Neubäuer Lake has been the main attraction in the village since the 20th century. With the construction of the campsite and the holiday village in 1972, the Neubäuer Weiher or Neubäuer See became the local recreation destination in the Cham district. The Neubäuer See offers a variety of leisure activities such as swimming, fishing, boating, hiking or summer curling. The bathing lake is used by water sports enthusiasts. The associated Seepark has a skate rink, open-air chess, beach volleyball and a playground. There are also numerous hiking trails.
  • The parish church of Mariä Namen in Neubäu was built in 1901 in the neo-Romanesque style by the architect Johann Baptist Schott (1853–1913) from Munich.
  • Schwärzenberg Castle
  • The Neubäuer Weiher nature reserve

societies

  • JEV Neubäu 09 eV youth and adult association
  • SV Neubäu with its football and gymnastics departments
  • Neubäu volunteer fire department
  • Curling Club Neubäu ( curling )
  • Catholic women's association Neubäu
  • OGV new building
  • SCNS Sailing Club Neubäuer See eV

literature

Church chronicle by Bertha Huthöfer

education

The school service in Neubäu, which is already mentioned in 1790, was combined with the branch in 1826 in order to increase the income of the branch. In 1843 the community built a separate classroom after the branch office had been teaching in his apartment. The elementary school Neubäu belongs to the elementary school Walderbach. The 5th and 6th grades are taught in Neubäu. The church runs the St. Franziskus Catholic kindergarten.

religion

The Catholic pastoral care unit Walderbach-Neubäu exists in Neubäu. The village parish with the Church of the Virgin Mary belongs to it. In 1815 the exposition was built. Initially, the Expositus only had a one-story house, which later became the old schoolhouse. The small chapel in the village was enlarged in 1806 by an extension. Pastor Kneydl in Neukirchen then sent an assistant priest to Neubäu to hold a service on Sundays and public holidays for an annual compensation of 180 guilders. The old church "Maria, Hilfe der Christisten", enlarged in 1808 and demolished in 1899, had to make way for a newer and larger one. The current church was completed in 1907 and renovated in 2007 to mark the centenary of the church. The church has been called "Mariä Namen" since it was built.

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Wilhelm Volkert (ed.): Handbook of Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . CH Beck, Munich 1983, ISBN 3-406-09669-7 , p. 560 .
  2. Information on the church on the website of the Catholic parish Walderbach , accessed on January 5, 2012