Oswald Gracias

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Oswald Cardinal Gracias at the German Catholic Day in Regensburg (2014)
Cardinal coat of arms

Cardinal Oswald Gracias (born December 24, 1944 in Bombay , India ) is an Indian clergyman and Archbishop of Bombay .

Life

Oswald Gracias studied at the seminary of Bombay philosophy and Catholic theology . Gracias received on 20 December 1970, through the Archbishop of Bombay, Valerian Cardinal Gracias , the sacrament of Holy Orders . From 1971 to 1976 he was secretary to the Bishop of Jamshedpur . Then Gracias went for further studies in the subject canon law at the Pontifical Urban University of Rome , where he in 1981 with a thesis on the legal relevance of conjugal love for a valid marriage consensus in Canon Law doctorate was.

In 1982 Oswald Gracias returned to Bombay and was appointed Chancellor of the Archdiocese of Bombay. He was later a visiting professor at the Bombay Seminary.

On 28 June 1997 appointed him Pope John Paul II. To auxiliary bishop in Bombay and Titular Bishop of Bladia . The episcopal ordination donated him on 16 September of the same year, the then Archbishop of Bombay and later cardinal and prefect of the Congregation for the Evangelization of Peoples , Ivan Dias . Oswald Gracias was appointed Archbishop of Agra on September 7, 2000 by John Paul II .

Archbishop of Bombay

On October 14, 2006, Pope Benedict XVI appointed him . to the Archbishop of Bombay. He took office on December 14 of the same year.

On November 24, 2007, Benedict XVI took him. as a cardinal priest with the titular church of San Paolo della Croce a "Corviale" in the college of cardinals .

Oswald Gracias was born together with the Archbishop of São Paulo, Odilo Pedro Cardinal Scherer , and the Prefect of the Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith , William Joseph Cardinal Levada by Pope Benedict XVI. appointed as delegate president of the 12th Synod of Bishops (October 5th to 26th, 2008). But he had to cancel because of anti-Christian riots in India.

Oswald Gracias is chairman of the Indian Bishops' Conference CBCI.

Curia reform

With the task of supporting the Pope in the direction of the universal Church and preparing changes to the Apostolic Constitution Pastor Bonus , which regulates the organization of the Curia , Pope Francis has him as a member of the Cardinal Council , a group of eight cardinals who support the Pope with a view to reform should advise the Curia, determined.

Sexual abuse

In 2019, Gracias admitted that he had not responded adequately to allegations of sexual abuse in the Roman Catholic Church .

Memberships

Oswald Cardinal Gracias is a member of the following institution of the Roman Curia :

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Vatican: Presidents for the Synod of Bishops. Vatican Radio , June 24, 2008, accessed May 6, 2019 .
  2. Vatican: Pell becomes President of the Synod. Vatican Radio, September 9, 2008, accessed May 6, 2019 .
  3. ^ Communicato della Segretaria di Stato. In: Daily Bulletin. Holy See Press Office, April 13, 2013, accessed April 13, 2013 (Italian, with English translation).
  4. ^ The group of cardinals advises the Pope on reforming the Curia. Vatican Radio, April 13, 2013, accessed April 13, 2013 .
  5. Cardinal admits mistakes in dealing with abuse allegations. Catholic.de , February 22, 2019, accessed on February 23, 2019 .
  6. ^ Nomina di Membri della Congregazione per il Culto Divino e la Disciplina dei Sacramenti , in: Press Office of the Holy See: Daily Bulletin of 6 July 2010.
predecessor Office successor
Vincent Michael Concessao Archbishop of Agra
2000-2006
Albert D'Sousa
Ivan Cardinal Dias Archbishop of Bombay
since 2006
---