Poetenitz

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Poetenitz
City of Dassow
Coordinates: 53 ° 56 ′ 56 ″  N , 10 ° 55 ′ 26 ″  E
Height : 14 m above sea level NHN
Incorporation : June 13, 2004
Postal code : 23942
Area code : 038826

Pötenitz is a district of the town of Dassow in the district of Northwest Mecklenburg in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania .

geography

Former Kolonnenweg north of Pötenitz

The place is six kilometers northwest of Dassow. The district of Pötenitz extends in the north to the Lübeck Bay and forms the westernmost beach and shore portion of the state of Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania on the Baltic Sea . The Pötenitzer beach meadows, which go back to post-glacial beach ridges and cut off the immediate vicinity of the place from the open Baltic Sea, today form the northwestern part of the coastal landscape nature reserve between Priwall and Barendorf with the Harkenbäkniederung .

To the west is a bulge of the Trave , the Pötenitzer Wiek . This belongs to Schleswig-Holstein and thus the bank of the water also forms the border between the federal states, which was part of the inner-German border until 1990 . The bank zone of the Pötenitzer Wiek and the natural forest in the west and especially in the southwest are also part of the aforementioned nature reserve. Almost the entire southern half of the district belongs to the EU bird sanctuary "Feldmark and Uferzone on Untertrave and Dassower See".

The neighboring towns are Rosenhagen in the northeast, Harkensee in the east, Feldhusen in the southeast, Johannstorf in the south, Volkstorf in the southwest and Priwall in the northwest.

history

The Pötenitz estate was a pertinence (ancillary estate) of Johannstorf until 1854 . Centuries-long disputes with the city of Lübeck over property and sovereign rights on the Priwall . In 1803, Section 9 of the Reichsdeputationshauptschluss confirmed the Priwall as the exclusive property of the city of Lübeck ; As compensation for old claims, Mecklenburg-Schwerin received the Lübeck hospital villages on Poel - against the public objection of the then owner of Johannstorf and Pötenitz, Michael Gottfried Eckermann. In 1843 Pötenitz had 142 residents and a school. In the possession of the Eckermann family since 1782, Pötenitz came into the possession of the von Brocken family in 1902 . And it stayed that way until 1945.

On July 1, 1950, the previously independent community of Rosenhagen was incorporated.

The previously independent municipality of Pötenitz was dissolved on June 13, 2004 and incorporated as a district into the city of Dassow.

Luftwaffenzeugamt Pötenitz In the time of National Socialism , the Luftwaffe set up a witness office on the Pötenitzer Wiek near the town , which was to act as an interface between the arms manufacturing industry and various positions in the Luftwaffe. After the end of the war, the grounds of the Air Force Equipment Office were destroyed by Allied troops.

Buildings

Pötenitz Castle from the park side

The Pötenitz Castle and the associated Gutsanlage located on the northern edge of the settlement and are listed buildings.

traffic

The most important road connection for the place is the district road NWM 45. It connects Pötenitz with the Priwall in the north-west and the city of Dassow in the south-east. The location can also be reached from the east via the NWM 3 district road .

The Schönberg – Dassow railway line was extended in 1937/1938 under the direction of the Luftwaffe beyond the previous Dassow terminus to the Air Force Department. In Pötenitz there was no passenger station, instead all civilian passenger and freight traffic was handled at the transfer point at the entrance to the Air Force Equipment Office at km 13.4. In the Zeugamt itself there were still 8.8 km of tracks. The railway connection was closed in June 1945 and earmarked for reparation payments to the Soviet Union . The section between Dassow-Vorwerk and Pötenitz was dismantled in 1949.

Personalities

  • Anton von Brocken (1871–1931), legal knight of the Order of St. John and from 1902 owner of Pötenitz Castle

Web links

Commons : Pötenitz  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. Main statute of the city of Dassow of November 18, 2014. ( schoenberger-land.de [PDF; 5.4 MB ; accessed on January 9, 2017]).
  2. a b c d Geodata Viewer of the Office for Geoinformation, Surveying and Cadastral Management Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania ( information )
  3. Promemoria of § 9 of the Reichs-Deputations-Recess de dato Regensburg, November 22nd, 1802 and the Priwall peninsula commemorated therein: the highly respectable and illustrious extraordinary Reichs-Deputation in Regensburg, devotedly dedicated by Michael Gottfried Eckermann as owner and owner of the in the Duchy Mecklenburg occupy fiefdom Johannistorf, and the above-mentioned Priwall peninsula, which belongs to it as a pertinence. 1803
  4. Gustav Hempel : Geographical-statistical-historical manual of the Meklenburger country. Volume 2, Parchim & Ludwigslust: Hinstorff 1843, p. 225
  5. ^ Niekammer's goods address book Mecklenburg Schwerin and Strelitz , Vol. IV, Stettin 1908, p. 84.
  6. ^ StBA: Changes in the municipalities in Germany, see 2004
  7. Luftzeugamt See / Pötenitz. In: geschichtsspuren.de. October 31, 2002, accessed July 23, 2017 .