Pagram
Rose garden / Pagram
Pagram District Frankfurt (Oder)
Coordinates: 52 ° 19 ′ 30 ″ N , 14 ° 27 ′ 33 ″ E
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Incorporation : | 1947 |
Postal code : | 15234 |
Area code : | 0335 |
Regional division of Frankfurt Oder, location Rosengarten / Pagram highlighted
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View from the east of Pagram
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Pagram is part of the district Rosengarten / Pagram of the independent city of Frankfurt (Oder) southeast of Berlin in Brandenburg .
geography
During the Vistula Ice Age , the glacier ice made an arc from Döbberin via Rosengarten , south past Boossen , on via Beresinchen to Kunowice . When the ice thawed, the meltwater flowed south above Frankfurt. It is assumed that a small tributary stream from the Sandgrund and Langen Grund at Güldendorf flowed into this stream. The water collected in a channel, the so-called Warsaw-Berlin glacial valley . A terminal moraine landscape with larger elevations formed, the deposits west of the Oder formed a plateau, today's Lebus region . The boulders that remained were transported by the ice from Scandinavia to the region.
politics
Community structure
Pagram has been part of Rosengarten since 1950 . Pagram is about 8 kilometers west of Frankfurt (Oder).
history
The name “ Jacobo de podegrin ” appears for the first time in a document from 1336 . The spelling changes frequently. Jacobo can be found in a document from 1338 as podegrim , 1405 Pedegrim , 1438 Podagrym , 1441 das dorff pagerem , 1460 Pogerim .
The medieval settlement stretched about 500 meters on both sides of the Pagrambach. The small village had 16 yards with 64 hooves and was discovered during the construction of the motorway in 1935. Early German half-timbered buildings once stood there and remnants of the originally existing stone church were probably still to be seen until the middle of the 19th century.
The name Podegrin is of Slavic origin and changed to Pagram , so one reads in a document from 1495 the " dorff pagerem ". At that time it was already a desert and was located west of the city of Frankfurt (Oder). The later rose garden was built on its bottom . The field mark was colloquially called Payram , Bairam or Bagram .
From about 1600, divided Lichtenberg and the rose garden Feldmark and used it as a dairy farm and Vorwerk . This is how today's village of Pagram emerged from the Vorwerk , a residential area that was in demand in the 2000 / 2010s. The new village is about two kilometers from the former village.
Economy and Infrastructure
traffic
- Rosengarten - Pagram has its own train station in Rosengarten on the RE 1 regional train of the Berlin-Brandenburg transport association . The RE 1 runs via Eisenhüttenstadt - Frankfurt - Berlin - Potsdam - Brandenburg / Magdeburg. The line has been electrified since 1990.
- Pagram can be reached by public transport from Frankfurt (Oder) .
- Rosengarten - Pagram is located north of the federal highway 12 , which runs from Frankfurt (Oder) to Berlin and west of the B 112
education
Schools are located in Frankfurt (Oder) .
Tourism and culture
Due to the favorable transport connections and the available overnight accommodation in town, all cultural facilities in the city of Frankfurt (Oder) and the nearby Słubice are available to visitors. Visits to the nearby Schlaubetal are also possible.
nature
In the city forest there is a game park , which was created on a former shooting range area . Hikers on the hiking trails of the city forest can visit old English oaks and discover boulders. The large stone boulder with about 14 tons originally comes from near Pagram. After the excavation, it was transported to the northeastern edge of the city forest near Rosengarten on behalf of the then landowner. Bathers can use the surrounding lakes.
literature
- Historical local dictionary for Brandenburg. Part VII: Lebus. Arranged by Peter P. Rohrlach. Weimar: Böhlau, 1983, publications of the Potsdam State Archives
Web links
- RLOOCK: From rich and hardworking framers. In: Website Märkische Oderzeitung. MÄRKISCHES VERLAGS- UND DRUCKHAUS GMBH & CO. KG, May 20, 2005, accessed on July 18, 2010 .
- Prof. Dr. Claudia Theune-Vogt: Pagram - a medieval village with a wide range of handicrafts at the gates of the Hanseatic city of Frankfurt (Oder). Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, accessed on February 26, 2011 .
Individual evidence
- ↑ Bernd Mattick: 500 years of the rose garden. (PDF, 4.93 MB) Ortsverein Rosengarten eV, 1995, p. 7 , accessed on May 6, 2019 .
- ↑ Cornelia Willich: The place names of the country Lebus. With a contribution to the history of the settlement by Rolf Barthel. In: Brandenburg name book. Vol. 8 also Berlin contributions to name research Vol. 9 . Boehlaus Herrmann Nachf., Weimar 1994, ISBN 3-7400-0918-7 , pp. 68 .
- ^ Adolph Friedrich Johann Riedel: Codex diplomaticus Brandenburgensis . Ed .: G. Reimer. tape 1 , no. 23 . Berlin 1862, p. 215 ( wikimedia.org [accessed July 18, 2010]).
- ^ Claudia Theune: "das dorff pagerem": The medieval desert of Pagram . Working reports on the preservation of monuments in Brandenburg. Ed .: Franz Schopper. Brandenburg State Office f. Monument Preservation, 2008, ISBN 978-3-910011-48-9 .
- ↑ 1. Ordinance on the protection of individual trees and groups of trees that are particularly worthy of protection as natural monuments. Annex: List of protected trees. (PDF, 19.6 kB) (No longer available online.) In: Office for Environmental Protection, Agriculture and Forests. City of Frankfurt (Oder), June 30, 1999, formerly in the original ; Retrieved February 26, 2011 . ( Page no longer available , search in web archives ) Info: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.