Rauchbichlerhof

Rauchbichlerhof
Rauchbichlerhof on Linzer Bundesstrasse 1
Alternative name (s):	Gut Waldbichl
Creation time :	1120 (first documented mention), today's appearance since around 1750
Conservation status:	partly renovated and inhabited
Place:	Schallmoos district of Salzburg
Geographical location	47 ° 48 '31 "  N , 13 ° 3' 47"  E Coordinates: 47 ° 48 '31 "  N , 13 ° 3' 47"  E

The Rauchbichlerhof is a baroque castle in the Schallmoos district in the Austrian city of Salzburg . It is located directly on the Linz main road, was always used for residential purposes and is still privately owned today.

history

The farm was first mentioned in 1120 as "Gut Waldbichl" and from 1238 was owned by the St. Peter Abbey , which leased the estate and farm under inheritance law . From 1597 to around 1677, the Salzburg merchant family, the Fabrizin, lived here, whose coat of arms is carved in stone over the southern gate of the courtyard. From 1677 to 1741 the farm was owned by the Kaserer family of brewers. In 1741 the building was acquired and rebuilt by the Salzburg city councilor Franz Anton Rauchbichler and his wife Maria Theresia Poschinger; In the French times it belonged to their son and freedom fighter Anton Rauchbichler.

Rauchbichlerhof: side view

Rauchbichlerhof: fountain figure in the park

Rauchbichlerhof: pavilion

In 1822 Tsar Alexander I visited the palace on his trip to the Verona Prince Congress of the Holy Alliance .

From 1831 Napoleon's former lover , Baroness Emilie Victorine Wolfsberg , née Emilia Viktoria Kraus, who had accompanied Napoleon on his travels, was known in Salzburg as the “dog countess” because of her many dogs and later died completely impoverished, lived here. In 1841 Alois (Anton's brother) and Elisabeth Rauchbichler von Nahrungsmittelbühl bought the farm. They were followed in 1857 by their son Josef Anton Rauchbichler von Rauchbühl and in 1881 by his stepson Franz Mayr; After 1881, the property together with the Gablerbräu belonged to the Mayr family for many decades. The daughter Maria Mayr married the brewery owner zu Schärding Gustav Kapsreiter on October 11, 1921 . Since then, the property has been owned by the Kapsreiter family .

Rauchbichlerhof today

The two-storey building is made of stone blocks from the Salzburg Kapuzinerberg ; With its hipped roof and a small historical garden, the property is well preserved in its former condition, although the attached pavilion appears to be in need of renovation and the proximity to a petrol station results in a certain amount of "littering".

Today, the Rauchbichlerhof is privately owned by the Kapsreiter family and cannot be visited.

Individual evidence

1. ↑ Anton Rauchbichler in the Salzburgwiki
2. ↑ Irene Andessner: Women in Salzburg. Caroline Auguste, Constanze Mozart, Nannerl Mozart, Barbara Krafft, Emilia Viktoria Kraus ("Hundsgräfin"). Exhibition catalog of the Salzburg Museum, Salzburg 1999

Web links

Commons : Rauchbichlerhof  - Collection of pictures, videos and audio files