Menzies I government

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The Menzies I government ruled Australia from April 26, 1939 to March 14, 1940. It was a coalition government of the United Australia Party and the Country Party .

The previous government was also a coalition of United Australia Party and County Party under Prime Minister Lyons , who died on April 7, 1939. Country Party's chairman Earle Page became Prime Minister of a caretaker government until the United Australia Party appointed its new chairman. When Robert Menzies , no friend of the Country Party, was the new chairman of the United Australia Party, Page tried to discredit him in a parliamentary speech. He accused Menzies, who did not volunteer during World War I, of cowardice and accused Menzies of having contributed to the early death of Lyons through disloyalty. The Australian public reacted indignantly to Page's allegations. Menzies formed a government with only ministers from the United Australia Party, which was tolerated by the Country Party, Page had to resign as Country Party chairman. On March 14, 1940, the Country Party entered government under its new chairman Archie Cameron .

List of ministers

Office minister Term of office image
prime minister Robert Menzies April 26, 1939 - March 14, 1940
Robert Menzies in 1939.jpg
Treasury minister
Attorney General Billy Hughes April 26, 1939 - March 14, 1940
Billy Hughes 1939.jpg
Industry Minister
Minister for Supply and Development Richard Casey April 26, 1939 - January 26, 1940
Richard Casey 1939 (cropped) .jpg
Frederick Stewart January 26, 1940 - March 14, 1940
Frederick Stewart.jpg
Defense Minister Geoffrey Street April 26, 1939 - November 13, 1939
Geoffrey Street 1940 (cropped) .jpg
Army minister November 13, 1939 - March 14, 1940
Minister for the Coordination of Defense Robert Menzies November 13, 1939 - March 14, 1940
Robert Menzies in 1939.jpg
Foreign minister Henry Somer Gullett April 26, 1939 - March 14, 1940
Henrygullett (cropped) .jpg
Information minister September 12, 1939 - March 14, 1940
Economics Minister George McLeay April 26, 1939 - March 14, 1940
George McLeay.jpg
Interior minister Harry Foll April 26, 1939 - March 14, 1940
Harry Foll 1940.jpg
Postmaster General Eric Harrison April 26, 1939 - March 14, 1940
Eric John Harrison.jpg
Minister for Repatriation
Minister for Trade and Customs John Lawson April 26, 1939 - February 23, 1940
John Norman Lawson.jpg
Robert Menzies February 23, 1940 - March 14, 1940
Robert Menzies in 1939.jpg
Minister of Health Frederick Stewart January 26, 1940 - March 14, 1940
Frederick Stewart.jpg
Minister of Social Affairs
Naval Minister November 13, 1939 - March 14, 1940
Minister for the Air Force James Fairbairn November 13, 1939 - March 14, 1940
Minister of Aviation April 26, 1939 - March 14, 1940
Vice President of the Executive Council April 26, 1939 - January 26, 1940
Percy dispenser January 26, 1940 - March 14, 1940
Percy Spender 1940.jpg
Minister without portfolio responsible for the external territories John Perkins April 26, 1939 - March 14, 1940
John Arthur Perkins.jpg
Minister without portfolio in charge of veterans accommodation Herbert Collett April 26, 1939 - March 14, 1940
Herbert Brayley Collett.jpg
Minister with no portfolio in support of the treasurer Percy dispenser April 26, 1939 - November 3, 1939
Percy Spender 1940.jpg
Minister with no portfolio in support of the Minister for Supply and Development Harold Holt April 26, 1939 - March 14, 1940
Harold Holt 1940.jpg
Minister with no portfolio in support of the Minister for Trade and Customs February 22, 1940 - March 14, 1940
Minister without a portfolio in support of the Minister of Economics Philip McBride April 26, 1939 - March 14, 1940
Philip McBride.jpg

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. Carl Bridge: Page, Sir Earle Christmas (1880-1961) . In: Douglas Pike (Ed.): Australian Dictionary of Biography . Volume 11. Melbourne University Press, Carlton (Victoria) 1988, ISBN 0-522-84380-8 (English).
  2. ^ John Playford: Cameron, Archie Galbraith (1895-1956) . In: Douglas Pike (Ed.): Australian Dictionary of Biography . Volume 13. Melbourne University Press, Carlton (Victoria) 1994, ISBN 0-522-84512-6 (English).
  3. ^ AW Martin: Menzies, Sir Robert Gordon (Bob) (1894–1978) . In: Douglas Pike (Ed.): Australian Dictionary of Biography . Volume 15. Melbourne University Press, Carlton (Victoria) 2000, ISBN 0-522-84843-5 (English).
  4. ^ Johannes H. Voigt : History of Australia. Alfred Kröner, Stuttgart 1988, ISBN 3-520-48801-9 , pp. 241-244.