Rehbinder (noble family)

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Family arms of the von Rehbinder family

Rehbinder is the name of an aristocratic family from Livonia , which also achieved a certain reputation in Sweden , Russia and Finland . Branches of the family currently persist.

history

The sex was documented first called by Joannes Rehbinder than this on 19 February 1456 by the Teutonic Order with the village Rusche at Rositten invested was. Berndt Rebynnder, this lending was confirmed on July 7, 1519 in Wenden . Gottschalck Rehbinder was accepted into the first class of the Courland Knight Bank on October 17th .

The Estonian houses of the family were registered with the Estonian knighthood in 1746 , the same for the Livonian houses with the Livonian knighthood in 1747.

From the line Kurrisaar in 1832 the imperial Russian staff captain a. D. Alexander von Rehbinder, hereditary lord of Sherebzy, entered in the noble family register of the Vitebsk governorate .

Uddrich mansion (2007)

From the line of Uddrich , the royal Swedish colonel Heinrich Rehbinder (1604–1680) received the Swedish nobility naturalization and introduction to the nobility class of the Swedish knighthood (no. 713) on August 11, 1668 . On 12 February, he was connected with the rank of major general of cavalry and governor of Finland with a crest improvement in the Swedish baron lifted and the baron class of the Swedish knighthood introduces (no. 77).

The later Imperial Russian State Councilor Freiherr Otto Reinhold Rehbinder, as well as the brothers Freiherr Carl Gustav Rehbinder, royal Swedish captain a. D. and Baron Bernt Otto Rehbinder, royal Swedish lieutenant colonel a. D. and hereditary lord on Kallis, all from the Frössåker branch of the Uddrich line, were enrolled in the baron class of the Finnish knighthood on September 17, 1819.

Baron Otto Magnus von Rehbinder (1727–1792), hereditary lord of Uddrich, Estonian ducal Saxon-Weimar chamberlain , was raised to the rank of imperial count by the emperor on July 22, 1787 in Vienna with the salutation “Well-born”, combined with an improved coat of arms . His descendants became the title of Count in Russia recognized on June 4. 1840

Also from the Uddrich line, but from the Finnish branch Wiljakkala, Baron Berndt Otto Rehbinder, royal Swedish major and heir to Waimel and Nüggen in the Dorpat district , district judge of the Werro district , was entered in the noble family register of Livonia in 1786 . His widow and children were also enrolled in the Livonian knighthood in April 1798. Freiherr Reinhold Johann Rehbinder, former heir on Wirksberg and royal Swedish secondary major a. D. was enrolled in the baron class of the Finnish knighthood on September 17, 1818 (No. 3). His son, Baron Robert Henrik Rehbinder (1777–1841), heir to Wirksberg and imperial Russian privy councilor, was raised to the rank of count in Finland on September 3, 1826 in Moscow .

coat of arms

  • The family coat of arms shows three crowned blue snakes (sometimes interpreted as three ) in gold next to each other. On the helmet with blue and gold covers an upright oval blue hand mirror framed and framed in gold, around which two crowned blue serpents wind, between an open flight of gold on the right and blue on the left .
  • In 1680 the family was given a greatly increased baronial coat of arms. In 1787, Emperor Joseph II awarded Otto-Magnus Rehbinder a count's coat of arms, which was once again greatly increased (see illustration).

  • Family coat of arms of those von Rehbinder in Klingspor's Baltic Wappenbuch (1882)

  • Coat of arms in the count's diploma (1787)

Relatives

Robert Henrik Rehbinder on Finnish commemorative stamp (1936)

literature

Web links

Commons : Rehbinder  - Collection of pictures, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Hermann von Bruiningk , Nicolaus Busch (Ed.): Livländische Güterurkunden , Volume 1.Riga 1908, p. 335, Nr. 370
  2. ↑ Hermann von Bruiningk (Ed.): Livländische Güterurkunden, Volume 2. Riga 1923, pp. 173–174, No. 308
  3. ↑ Based on the register of the Livonian knighthood, this information from the GHdA-Lex cannot be traced. Also not in Georg von Krusenstjern's list of the governorate aristocratic family books. These were closed from 1786 to 1797 by order of Tsarina Katharina , there was a ban on registration. On January 12th, 1797 (after the death of the tsarina) all 69 persons who were registered during this time were transferred to the matriculation alphabetically with consecutive numbers from 242 to 309. The deer are not among them.