Renlewessen

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Coordinates: 51 ° 20 ′ 34 ″  N , 9 ° 11 ′ 13 ″  E

Map: Hessen
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Renlewessen
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Hesse

Renlewessen was a village settlement in today's district of the North Hessian city Wolfhagen , Kassel district , probably in the 14th century desolate fell. It was first mentioned in a document around 1018.

Geographical location

The small town was located about 2.5 km northeast of Wolfhagen at 235  m altitude on the north bank of the Erpe between Elmarshausen in the west and the state road L 3214 and the Schützeberg in the east.

history

The first written mention of the place "Rainlefessun" was probably around 1018 - according to a copy of the " Vita Meinwerci " from the 12th century - when Count Dodiko von Warburg donated all his possessions, including goods from Renlewessen, to the Paderborn monastery.

Since the turn of the 12th century, the place belonged to the Counts of Everstein and after them the Duchy of Braunschweig-Lüneburg , which had inherited the last Count of Everstein, Hermann VII., In the 15th century. Fief owners were initially the lords of Gudenberg and after their extinction in the male line with the death of Eberhard von Gudenberg in 1534 his son-in-law Hermann von der Malsburg , marshal of Landgrave Philip I of Hesse , and his descendants. In addition, Hasungen Monastery , Werner von Helfenberg and the City Church of Wolfhagen had property in Renlewessen at different times .

Footnotes

  1. The place name appeared in changing spelling over time: Rainlefessun (around 1018), Renlebezschen (1257), Reynlyvessen (1313), Renlybessen (1339), Renlewissen (1361) and Renlywessen and Relywessen (1367).
  2. Renlewessen, Kassel district. Historical local dictionary for Hessen. In: Landesgeschichtliches Informationssystem Hessen (LAGIS).
  3. Georg Landau: The Hessian knight castles and their owners , Volume 4, Luckhard, Kassel, 1839, p. 260

literature

  • Georg Landau : Historical-topographical description of the desolate localities in the Electorate of Hesse and in the grand-ducal Hessian parts of Hessengaue, Oberlahngaue and Ittergaue (= journal of the Association for Hessian History and Regional Studies. Supplement 7, ZDB -ID 200295-4 ). Theodor Fischer, Kassel 1858, p. 175 .
  • Heinrich Reimer (Hrsg.): Historical local lexicon for Kurhessen (publications of the historical commission for Hessen). Elwert, Marburg, 1974, p. 383.
  • Paul Görlich: Wolfhagen history of a north Hessian city . Historical city history Thiele & Schwarz, Kassel 1980, p. 297-298 .
  • Gustav Siegel: History of the city of Wolfhagen in Hessen . Wolfhagen 1929, pp. 103-104.

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