Schützeberg

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Schützeberg
View from the south from the Erpe valley to the Schützeberg

View from the south from the Erpe valley to the Schützeberg

height 277.2  m above sea level NHN
location near Wolfhagen ; District of Kassel , Hessen ( Germany )
Mountains West Hessian mountainous region
Coordinates 51 ° 20 '28 "  N , 9 ° 11' 44"  E Coordinates: 51 ° 20 '28 "  N , 9 ° 11' 44"  E
Schützeberg (Hesse)
Schützeberg
particularities Former location of the Church of St. Petri zu Schützeberg , now a mountain cemetery
View southwest along the access road to the Schützeberg

The Schützeberg near Wolfhagen in the north Hessian district of Kassel is 277.2  m above sea level. NHN high elevation of the Wolfhager hill country belonging to the West Hessian mountains .

geography

Cemetery on the Schützeberg

location

The Schützeberg is located in the Habichtswald Nature Park around 2.5 km northeast of the center of Wolfhagen's core city and rises a maximum of 45 m above the valley of the Twiste tributary Erpe , into which the mill water from Wolfhagen flows immediately west of the mountain .

The Schützeberger Hof , the Neuemühle and the Oleimühle are located directly on the Erpe near the Schützeberg , which has a few trees . 1 km bach down or west-northwest is in belonging to Wolfhagen Elmarshausen visible from Mount surge Elmarshausen .

Natural allocation

The Schützeberg belongs to the natural spatial main unit group West Hessisches Bergland (No. 34), in the main unit Ostwaldecker Randsenken (341) and in the subunit Wolfhager Hügelland (341.3) to the natural area Altenhasunger Graben (341.33), whose landscape to the west into the natural area Ehringer Senke ( 341.30) falls.

history

The archpriest church St. Petri zu Schützeberg was built on the Schützeberg in 724 by Bonifatius , and its consecration took place in 752. The church was used for proselytizing and baptizing the local Saxons and chatting . It was one of the nine deanery churches of the Fritzlar Archdeaconate . After that, St. Petri became a pilgrimage church and, after 1235, a branch church of the city church of St. Anna in Wolfhagen, founded in 1223. It lost its importance during the Reformation and was abandoned in 1590 and then canceled.

Today there is a cemetery on the Schützeberg. His oldest gravestones belong to members of the Scheuermann family - former wealthy owners of neighboring paper mills . They date from 1630 and later. In 2015, direct descendants of the family provided the financial means for a restoration of the stones.

Traffic and walking

To the west and north past the Schützeberg runs between Wolfhagen in the southwest and Nothfelden in the northeast, the state road  3214, from which the L 3390 branches off to the northeast of the elevation in the direction of Altenhasungen , to the northwest the county road  94 to Elmarshausen and southwest the K 103 to Philippinenthal branches off. East-southeast of the Schützeberg in the Wolfhagen – Altenhasungen section, the Volkmarsen – Vellmar-Obervellmar railway runs between the Schützeberger Hof and the Neuemühle over the Erpetal bridge . The elevation can be reached on paths that start on the aforementioned roads, such as the Eco-path Kulturgeschichte Wolfhagen (with St. Peter's Church station there ). The Märchenlandweg and the student path run directly across the Erpetalbrücke and thus close to the elevation .

Individual evidence

  1. a b Map services of the Federal Agency for Nature Conservation ( information )
  2. Martin Bürgener: Geographical Land Survey: The natural spatial units on sheet 111 Arolsen. Federal Institute for Regional Studies, Bad Godesberg 1963. →  Online map (PDF; 4.1 MB)
  3. The Church of St. Peter on the Schützeberg , on eco-pfade.de
  4. ^ Journal of the Association for Hessian History and Regional Studies , No. 43, Kassel 1909, Marburg State Archives, p. 150
  5. ^ Eco-path cultural history Wolfhagen (hiking trail home page), on eco-pfade.de

literature

  • Eduard Brauns: Hiking and travel guide through North Hesse and Waldeck , A. Bernecker Verlag, Melsungen, 1971

Web links