Samborek (Skawina)
| Samborek | |||
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| Basic data | |||
| State : | Poland | ||
| Voivodeship : | Lesser Poland | ||
| Powiat : | Kraków | ||
| Gmina : | Skawina | ||
| Geographic location : | 49 ° 59 ′ N , 19 ° 49 ′ E | ||
| Residents : | 1339 (2017) | ||
| Telephone code : | (+48) 12 | ||
| License plate : | KRA | ||
Samborek is a district of Skawina in the Powiat Krakowski of the Lesser Poland Voivodeship in Poland , with about 1300 inhabitants. It is located north of the old town, on both banks of the Skawinka , near its confluence with the Vistula .
history
In 1274 Skawinka became the new border between the Duchy of Opole or Silesia in the west and the Duchy of Krakow or Lesser Poland in the east. In 1335 the borders of the village Zorzow , in a Silesian exclave around Krzęcin , u. a. between the villages of Samporcone (Samborek), Werneri ( Borek Szlachecki ) and Rachezow ( Radziszów ). The village was later mentioned as Synbork (1381), Szinbark (1394), Sambork (1427), Sthymborg (1456), Schymbarg or Sthymbark (by Jan Długosz : 1470-1480) and Samborek (1581). The name is of German origin ( Schönberg - mda. -Barg , mons pulcher ).
Samborek initially only had 2 houses, after the 16th century the village developed on the way from the town of Skawina, founded in 1364, to Tyniec , with an inn on this way and buildings on both banks of the Skawinka.
Until 1816 the village belonged to the Tyniec Abbey , it was located in the Szczyrzyc district of the Kraków Voivodeship and belonged to the parish in Skawina.
During the first partition of Poland , Samborek came to the new Kingdom of Galicia and Lodomeria of the Habsburg Empire in 1772 (from 1804). From 1782 it belonged to the Myslenice district (1819 with the seat in Wadowice ). After the abolition of patrimonial it formed a municipality in the Skawina district after 1850, and in the Skawina judicial district from 1867 .
In 1900 the municipality of Samborek in the judicial district of Skawina in the Podgórze district had an area of 154 ha, 51 houses with 318 inhabitants, all of whom were Polish- speaking , 312 were Roman Catholic, there were 6 Jews.
In 1918, after the end of the First World War and the collapse of the Austro-Hungarian monarchy, Samborek came to Poland (Gmina Tyniec, Powiat Kraków, Kraków Voivodeship ). This was only interrupted by the occupation of Poland by the Wehrmacht in World War II . It then belonged to the Krakow district of the General Government , from 1941 in the new Skawina municipality. On January 1, 1973 it was incorporated into Skawina.
Individual evidence
- ↑ Liczba mieszkańców w gminie Skawina (miejskie osiedla oraz sołectwa) - 2017 ( pl ) October 11, 2017.
- ^ Wojciech Kętrzyński , Stanisław Smolka : Kodeks dyplomatyczny klasztoru tynieckiego . Lwów 1875, p. LIV (Latin, online ).
- ↑ Tomasz Jurek (editor): BOREK ( pl ) In: Słownik Historyczno-Geograficzny Ziem Polskich w Średniowieczu. Edycja elektroniczna . PAN . 2010-2016. Retrieved April 22, 2019.
- ^ Wojciech Kętrzyński , Stanisław Smolka : Kodeks dyplomatyczny klasztoru tynieckiego . Lwów 1875, p. CXIX (Latin, online ).
- ↑ Kazimierz Rymut : Szkice onomastyczne i historycznojęzykowe (= Prace Instytutu Języka Polskiego 118 ). 2003, ISBN 83-8762371-7 , ISSN 0208-4074 , The place names of German origin in Lesser Poland (Małopolska), p. 181 ( online ).
- ↑ Władysław Lubas: nazwy miejscowe Południowej części dawnego województwa Krakowskiego . Polska Akademia Nauk . Instytut Języka Polskiego, Wrocław 1968, p. 133 (Polish, online ).
- ↑ Ludwig Patryn (Ed.): Community encyclopedia of the kingdoms and countries represented in the Reichsrat, edited on the basis of the results of the census of December 31, 1900, XII. Galicia . Vienna 1907 ( online ).