Schönfeld (Olbernhau)
Schönfeld
City of Olbernhau
Coordinates: 50 ° 41 ′ 29 ″ N , 13 ° 21 ′ 41 ″ E
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Height : | 577 m | |
Residents : | 363 (May 9, 2011) | |
Incorporation : | July 1, 1950 | |
Incorporated into: | Pfaffroda b. Sayda | |
Postal code : | 09526 | |
Area code : | 037360 | |
Location of Schönfeld in Saxony |
Schönfeld is a district of the Saxon town of Olbernhau in the Erzgebirge district . Together with Pfaffroda, Schönfeld forms the village of Pfaffroda / Schönfeld .
geography
location
The Waldhufendorf Schönfeld is located about 5 kilometers southwest of Sayda in the Ore Mountains . The location extends over about 1 km south of the Biela up the slope. To the west and south-west, the Arlitzwald delimits the town hall. The federal road 171 Olbernhau –Sayda runs through the village in the north .
Neighboring places
Pfaffroda | Dittmannsdorf | |
Hallbach |
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Heidersdorf |
history
The history of Schönfeld is closely intertwined with its history due to its geographical proximity to Pfaffroda.
The first written mention of the place dates from 1346, in 1445 the place name is written Schonfelt , in the same year Pfaffroda and Schönfeld were first mentioned as property of the rule of Schönberg on Purschenstein . With the Reformation in 1539 Schönfeld came to Parochie Pfaffroda. August Schumann mentions Schönfeld in 1823 in the Staatslexikon concerning a. a .:
"The inhabitants, about 150 in number in 30 houses, are parish in Pfaffroda, and mostly feed themselves with agriculture (mainly flax cultivation ), cattle breeding and day labor."
In 1877 the volunteer fire brigade was founded. In 1935 street lighting was put into operation in Schönfeld.
In the work "Neue Sächsische Kirchengalerie" from 1901 Schönfeld says, among other things:
“Around 1500 it is mentioned that [...] Schönfeld had 14“ possessed men ”. Now there are […] in Schönfeld 10 estates, 16 taverns, 37 cottagers […]. At various times of war suffering came another evil that claimed many victims, the plague. In 1599 it appeared mildly. […] It went through the community more devastatingly in 1626. 115 people […] died in Schönfeld, […]. The Pfaffroda community has three fields of God. The oldest is the churchyard (note: in Pfaffroda). But the other two, located in the Oberdorf von Pfaffroda and in Schönfeld, are also old. [...] The Schönfeld Gottesacker was expanded in 1604. [...] In 1624 a "new churchyard" is mentioned in Schönfeld, where the first burial took place on February 3rd. It seems to have been destined for the plague corpses later. A simple burial chapel stands on each of the two divine arteries that are still in use. "
On July 1, 1950, Schönfeld was moved to Pfaffroda b. Sayda incorporated.
On January 1, 2017, the municipality of Pfaffroda and all of its districts were incorporated into the city of Olbernhau.
Development of the population
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literature
- District Office Middle Erzgebirgskreis, Ed .: On the history of the cities and municipalities in the Middle Erzgebirgskreis , a time table (parts 1–3)
- Schönfeld near Sayda . In: August Schumann : Complete State, Post and Newspaper Lexicon of Saxony. 10th volume. Schumann, Zwickau 1823, p. 662 f.
Web links
- Schönfeld in the Digital Historical Directory of Saxony
- Sights in the Schönfeld district - Police History Museum
Individual evidence
- ↑ Small-scale municipality sheet for Pfaffroda. (PDF; 0.23 MB) State Statistical Office of the Free State of Saxony , September 2014, accessed on January 29, 2015 .
- ↑ Agreement on the integration of the Pfaffroda community into the city of Olbernhau as of March 1, 2016 (accessed on January 1, 2017)
- ↑ Pfaffroda community portrait , accessed on January 6, 2010.
- ↑ a b cf. Schönfeld in the Digital Historical Directory of Saxony
- ↑ cf. Schönfeld near Sayda . In: August Schumann : Complete State, Post and Newspaper Lexicon of Saxony. 10th volume. Schumann, Zwickau 1823, p. 662 f.
- ↑ The Parish of Pfaffroda. in: G. Buchwald (Ed.): New Saxon Church Gallery, Ephorie Freiberg. Strauch Verlag, Leipzig 1901, Sp. 215–224 ( digitized version )
- ^ The Genealogical Place Directory - Schönfeld <, accessed on January 7, 2010.