Scott Air Force Base
Scott Air Force Base | |
---|---|
Characteristics | |
ICAO code | KBLV |
IATA code | FSVO |
Coordinates | |
Height above MSL | 140 m (459 ft ) |
Transport links | |
Distance from the city center | 12 km northeast of Belleville , 31 km southeast of St. Louis |
Street | I-64 / IL 4 / IL 158 |
Basic data | |
opening | 1917/1997 (military / civil) |
operator | United States Air Force |
surface | 2834 ha |
Passengers | 302,000 (2018) |
Flight movements |
20,353 (2018) |
Runways | |
14R / 32L | 2439 m × 46 m asphalt / concrete |
14L / 32R | 3048 m × 46 m concrete |
The Scott Air Force Base (AFB Scott) is a base of the US Air Force near the city of Belleville in the state of Illinois , which the greater metropolitan area of St. Louis is one. The headquarters of the Air Mobility Command , the United States Transportation Command , the 18th Air Force and the Air Force Communications Agency are located on Scott AFB . According to the United States Census Bureau, the base covers an area of 9.7 square kilometers . On this site live (2000 data) 2,707 people with a population density of 278.7 / km². The Air Force Base is used in parallel as a civil airport, this is called MidAmerica St. Louis Airport .
history
During the First World War , a new airfield was built on an area of around 2,500 m² near Belleville, Illinois. According to the government at the time, it was named after the coporal Frank S. Scott , the first US soldier to be killed in an airplane accident.
Pilot training began in September 1917. Curtiss JN-3D aircraft were mainly used for training . These were also used to develop medical evacuation aircraft. This early form of air evacuation for medical reasons would play a major role in the further history of Scott AFB. After the end of the First World War , the units at the base were demobilized. In 1919 the War Department bought the airport and it became the base of part of the forerunner of the later US Air Force , the Air Corps . These parts of the Air Corps were stationed here until 1937. On June 2, 1938, it was decided to make Scott Air Force Base the headquarters of the United States Army Air Forces .
In September 1991, the US Air Force and St. Clair County signed an agreement on the civilian use of the airport. This included the construction of the 2,438 meter long runway 14L / 32R and the roughly 2,134 meter long taxiway that connects the civil and military parts of the airport. St. Clair County purchased 1690 acres of land between 1992 and 1995 for the construction of the civil airport.
In July 1993, the Base Realignment and Closure Commission (BRAC) recommended the closure of the O'Hare Air Reserve Station . The units stationed there should be relocated to another base. The city of Chicago would bear the cost of erecting new buildings on the new base . In July 1995 the BRAC announced that it had found a suitable location for the 126th Air Refueling Wing of the Illinois Air National Guard at Scott Air Force Base . The prerequisite for this was the expansion of the new runway 14L / 32R to 3,048 meters so that it could be used without restrictions by the Boeing KC-135 of the 126th Air Refueling Wing. In October 1996 the US government reached an agreement with the city of Chicago, and the extension of runway 14L / 32R was then implemented. The opening of the MidAmerica St. Louis Airport in November 1997th
Traffic figures
Busiest routes
rank | city | Passengers | airline |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Destin – Fort Walton Beach , Florida | 31,900 | Allegiant |
2 | St. Petersburg , Florida | 26,490 | Allegiant |
3 | Punta Gorda , Florida | 23,740 | Allegiant |
4th | Orlando – Sanford , Florida | 22,090 | Allegiant |
5 | Las Vegas , Nevada | 14,480 | Allegiant |
6th | Fort Lauderdale , Florida | 9,980 | Allegiant |
7th | Jacksonville , Florida | 9,270 | Allegiant |
8th | Phoenix-Mesa , Arizona | 9,250 | Allegiant |
9 | Myrtle Beach , South Carolina | 4,790 | Allegiant |
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b AirportIQ 5010: Scott Air Force Base / MidAmerica. GCR1.com, accessed April 4, 2019 .
- ↑ a b Belleville, IL: Scott AFB / MidAmerica (BLV). Transtats.BTS.gov , accessed April 4, 2019 .
- ^ History and issues influencing the development of MidAmerica St. Louis Airport and the need for an updated joint use agreement with Scott Air Force Base, Illinois. FlyMidAmerica.com, July 2015, accessed June 6, 2017 .
- ^ Flight Information. FlyMidAmerica.com, accessed April 4, 2019 .