Sergei Konstantinowitsch Sarjanko
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Sergei Konstantinovich Sarjanko ( Russian Сергей Константинович Зарянко * September 24 jul. / 6. October 1818 greg. In Ljady , Mogilev Governorate , † December 20, 1870 jul. / 1. January 1871 greg. In Moscow ) was a Russian painter and University professor .
Life
Sarjanko came from a Belarusian serf peasant family of Prince Lubomirski . After the release, the father moved with his family to St. Petersburg and worked for Prince AN Golizin . Sergei Sarjanko attended the 3rd St. Petersburg high school. As a child he showed his artistic talent and received his first instructions from the painter WM Awrorin .
Alexei Venetsianov promoted Sarjanko and gave him a free course at the Imperial Art Academy in St. Petersburg. His brothers Vasily, Jossif and Nikolai also studied there, but they died young. Sergei Sarjanko studied in Maxim Vorobyov's class and painted interiors . In 1836 he received the Small Silver Medal for a look into the Field Marshal's Hall in the Winter Palace . In 1837 he moved to Wenezianow. With his view of the throne room , he was named a ( ranked ) artist in 1838 . He continued to paint perspective views and received the Great Silver Medal in 1841 for the break room in the Imperial Law School .
In 1843 Zaryanko was appointed academician for the interior view of the Nicholas Naval Cathedral . He now lived in Moscow and created pictures for various churches. In 1846 he taught painting at the Alexander Orphan Institute in Moscow and perspective art at the Moscow Court Architecture School .
In 1846 Sarjanko returned to St. Petersburg and taught at the Dworjanski Polk cadet school (until 1855). Now he began to portraits to paint. The Academy Exhibition in 1849 showed two of his portraits (of General PK Lomnowski and the opera singer OA Petrow ), which made him very well known. In 1850 Sarjanko was appointed professor for his portraits of Count Fyodor Tolstoy and the captain DW Chwostow. Over the years he painted hundreds of portraits, for example of high-ranking personalities such as AA Sakrewski and PA Shuvalov , but also of his daughter Natascha.
In 1856, Sarjanko was appointed inspector and senior professor of painting to the Moscow School of Painting, Sculpture and Architecture on the recommendation of the State Councilor and postal director FI Prjanischnikow . Among his most important students were Vasily Perow , Illarion Prjanischnikow , Vasily Pikirew , Vladimir Sherwood , Leonid Schodeiko and the brothers Vladimir and Konstantin Makowski .
From late 1865 until his death Sarjanko lived mainly in St. Petersburg, to the members of the royal family for the Romanow - Gallery to paint the Winter Palace. Due to his age, he only saw with one eye.
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ Brockhaus-Efron : Зарянко (Сергей Константинович).
- ↑ Article Sarjanko Sergei Konstantinowitsch in the Great Soviet Encyclopedia (BSE) , 3rd edition 1969–1978 (Russian)
- ↑ a b c Столпянский П. Н .: Зарянко, Сергей Константинович. In: Русский биографический словарь . St. Petersburg, Moscow 1918.
- ↑ a b c d Друзья Дома Ольденбургских: О художнике Сергей Константинович ЗАРЯНКО (1818-1870) ( Memento of the original May 4, 2016 Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link is automatically inserted and not yet tested. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. (accessed on July 26, 2017).
- ↑ Воскресный день: Зарянко Сергей Константинович (accessed July 26, 2017).
- ↑ Муратов А. М .: Сергей Константинович Зарянко художник, педагог, теоретик искусства . Дмитрий Буланин, St. Petersburg 2003, ISBN 5-86007-378-X .
| personal data | |
|---|---|
| SURNAME | Sarjanko, Sergei Konstantinowitsch |
| ALTERNATIVE NAMES | Зарянко, Сергей Константинович (Russian) |
| BRIEF DESCRIPTION | Russian painter and university professor |
| DATE OF BIRTH | October 6, 1818 |
| PLACE OF BIRTH | Lyady |
| DATE OF DEATH | January 1, 1871 |
| Place of death | Moscow |