Simmersdorf (Mulhouse)

Simmersdorf Mühlhausen market Coordinates: 49 ° 44 ′ 55 "  N , 10 ° 45 ′ 11"  E
Height :	277 m above sea level NHN
Residents :	123  (Jun. 28, 2019)
Postal code :	96172
Area code :	09548

Simmersdorf is a district of the Mühlhausen market in the Erlangen-Höchstadt district in Middle Franconia .

geography

The village lies on the north bank of the Reichen Ebrach opposite Horbach and is surrounded by arable land and grassland. In the north the corridor is called Steinernes Brücklein .

history

The place was first mentioned in the Würzburger Lehenbuch from 1303 as "Sigmarsdorf". The defining word of the place name is Sigmar, the personal name of the place founder. At this time, the forms “Sygemarsdorf” and “Symarsdorf” are attested. In 1303 the sons of Konrad Küchmeister von Bamberg were recorded as the owners of the tithe, in the fief book of 1313 Ulrich Truchseß von Nainsdorf was listed as the owner of the hay tenth. In 1327, the Bamberg Katharinenspital received two estates and a mill from Heinrich Suttner. In the margravial fief book, which was created in the middle of the 15th century, two properties and a fishing water were given as fiefdoms in the place.

At the end of the 18th century there were 26 properties in Simmersdorf. The high court exercised the Bamberg center Wachenroth . The village and community rulership was held jointly by the Schönborn rule of Pommersfelden and the manor Mühlhausen . The landlords were the Kastenamt Wachenroth ( Theodorische Verwaltung : 1 Sölde ), the administration Sambach of the University of Bamberg (1 drip house ), the Brandenburg-Bayreuth administration Uehlfeld (1 estate, 1 drip house), the Pommersfelden lordship (3 courtyards, 2 estates, 1 inn , 1 third yard, 5 Sölden, 1 drip house), the manor Mühlhausen (4 estates), the Katharinenspital Bamberg (1 mill, 2 Sölden), the parish Mühlhausen (1 Sölde). Congregational buildings were a shepherd's house and drip house.

As part of the community edict, Simmersdorf was assigned to the Mühlhausen tax district formed in 1808 . In the same year the rural community Mühlhausen was formed, to which the place belonged. In 1818 Simmersdorf was reassigned to Wachenroth , which was reversed in 1824.

Architectural monuments

• House number 7: mill
• House No. 29: Associated stable house

See also : List of architectural monuments in Mühlhausen (Middle Franconia) #Simmersdorf

Population development

year	001827	001861	001871	001885	001900	001925	001950	001961	001970	001987	002019
Residents	145	169	153	188	170	166	213	137	122	150	123
Houses				32	31	30th	29	29		31
source

religion

The place has been predominantly Protestant since the Reformation and parish to St. Maria and Kilian (Mühlhausen) . The inhabitants of the Roman Catholic denomination are parish to St. Gertrud (Wachenroth) .

traffic

A communal road runs to Horbach (0.4 km southwest) or to state road 2260 (0.5 km north) at the point where the district road ERH 34 joins the state road, which leads northwest past the Eckartsmühle to Albach .

literature

• Johann Kaspar Bundschuh : Simmersdorf . In: Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia . tape 5 : S-U . Verlag der Stettinische Buchhandlung, Ulm 1802, DNB  790364328 , OCLC 833753112 , Sp. 339 ( digitized version ).
• Georg Daßler (Ed.): District of Höchstadt ad Aisch. Past and present . Verl. F. Authorities and Wirtschaft Hoeppner, Aßling-Munich 1970, DNB  457004320 , p. 102 .
• Hanns Hubert Hofmann : Höchstadt-Herzogenaurach (=  Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part Franconia . I, 1). Commission for Bavarian State History, Munich 1951, DNB  452071143 ( digitized version ).
• Franz Krug (ed.): The district of Erlangen-Höchstadt . Publishing house for authorities a. Wirtschaft, Hof (Saale) 1979, ISBN 3-921603-00-5 , p. 162 .

Web links

• Simmersdorf in the location database of the Bavarian State Library Online . Bayerische Staatsbibliothek, accessed on October 18, 2019.
• Simmersdorf in the Topographia Franconiae of the University of Würzburg , accessed on October 18, 2019.

Individual evidence

1. ↑ ^{a b} community numbers on the website muehlhausen.de
2. ↑ ^{a b} Simmersdorf in the Bavaria Atlas
3. ↑ F. Krug (ed.), P. 162 = G. Daßler (ed.), P. 102.
4. ^ Hanns Hubert Hofmann : Höchstadt-Herzogenaurach (=  Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part of Franconia . I, 1). Commission for Bavarian State History, Munich 1951, DNB  452071143 , p. 83 f . ( Digitized version ).
5. ^ Hanns Hubert Hofmann : Höchstadt-Herzogenaurach (=  Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part of Franconia . I, 1). Commission for Bavarian State History, Munich 1951, DNB  452071143 , p. 133 ( digitized version ).
6. ↑ Only inhabited houses are given. From 1871 to 1987 these are called residential buildings .
7. ^ Karl Friedrich Hohn (Ed.): Geographical-statistical description of the Upper Main district . J. Dederich, Bamberg 1827, p. 134 ( digitized version ).
8. ^ Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 874 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized version ).
9. ↑ Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1046 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digital copy ).
10. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 991 ( digitized version ).
11. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1040 ( digitized version ).
12. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1073 ( digitized version ).
13. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 924 ( digitized version ).
14. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB  453660959 , Section II, Sp. 680 ( digitized version ).
15. ^ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB  740801384 , p. 173 ( digitized version ).
16. ↑ Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 335 ( digitized version ).