Steinbach (Nidda)

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Steinbach
The Steinbach flows into the Nidda

The Steinbach flows into the Nidda

Data
Water code DE : 248954
location Rhine-Main lowlands

Germany

River system Rhine
Drain over Nidda  → Main  → Rhine  → North Sea
source in the Taunus in Steinbach
50 ° 9 ′ 57 ″  N , 8 ° 34 ′ 29 ″  E
Source height 165  m above sea level NHN 
muzzle near Frankfurt-Praunheim in the arm of the Nidda Coordinates: 50 ° 9 ′ 0 ″  N , 8 ° 37 ′ 37 ″  E 50 ° 9 ′ 0 ″  N , 8 ° 37 ′ 37 ″  E
Mouth height 103  m above sea level NHN
Height difference 62 m
Bottom slope 13 ‰
length 4.6 km
Catchment area 10.13 km²
Drain MNQ
MQ
13 l / s
63 l / s

The Steinbach in the Hochtaunuskreis , Main-Taunus-Kreis and in the independent city of Frankfurt am Main in Hesse is a 4.6 km long, orographically right and geographically northern tributary of the Nidda .

geography

course

The Steinbach rises in the Taunus Nature Park . Its source is in the Taunus town of Steinbach at around 165  m above sea level. NHN and emerges at the end of the piping in the meadow corridor behind the wheat garden northwest of the Wiesenstrolche daycare center .

First the Steinbach flows in a south-easterly direction through the Saure Wiesen corridor and then between the Wingerten corridor and the Kreuzwiesen . He is accompanied by native bushes and individual trees. Its sole substrate there consists of natural gravel and crushed stone. After leaving the urban settlement area, it flows along the border between Steinbach and Eschborn through meadows and fields and changes to the Eschborn district after crossing under the tracks of the Homburg Railway . In this area it is also called Steinbachgraben . He crosses at the rest area Taunusblick the National Highway 5 , where he leaves the Taunus Nature Park.

It now flows into the urban area of Frankfurt am Main , on which it covers the following 2.1 kilometers to the mouth. The Steinbach runs along the border between the Frankfurt districts of Niederursel and Praunheim , past the old brickworks and the Praunheimer cemetery . The Klettenburg was located in this area . Shortly before crossing under the Praunheimer Weg , it finally enters the Praunheim district.

Finally, the Steinbach passes under the street in the city of Rome, flows through the Fritz-Lenning system and leads finally at the former Walserhaus mill to approximately 103  m height in a backwater of the Nidda .

Nidda river system

Localities

The villages on the Steinbach include, viewed downstream (direct residents in italics ):

Dates and character

The Steinbach is a carbonate low mountain range rich in fine material . The catchment area of ​​the Steinbach covers an area of ​​10.10 km², from which an average of 62.7 l / s flow off.

Since the springs in the old town center of Steinbach have largely dried up, the stream only carries water periodically on days with heavy rainfall. This is especially the case in the winter months. The brook is piped underground from the Am Alten See area and the Pjinackerplatz fountain to the outskirts. In 2010, a concept was drawn up in the village of Steinbach as to how the floodplain of the stream could be redesigned in a natural way.

In Praunheim, where the Steinbach forms the border to Heddernheim in sections , it was piped in the 1960s between Haingrabenstrasse and its confluence with the oxbow lake of the Nidda. There the brook was exposed and renatured again for the 1200th anniversary of the town in 2004. Meadows, woodlands and wetlands alternate with leisure facilities.

Castle on the Steinbach

On the left side of the Steinbach , between today's streets Am Alten Schloß and In der Römerstadt, the Klettenburg was once located .

literature

  • City of Frankfurt am Main, Environment Agency (Ed.): City waters - discover rivers, streams, oxbow lakes. In it: Chapter southern Nidda tributaries - Steinbach. P. 79. Frankfurt am Main 2004.

Web links

Commons : Steinbach (Nidda)  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. Place where it appears
  2. a b Map service water management, WFD Bavarian State Office for the Environment ( information )
  3. Retention cadastre for the Steinbach river area
  4. ^ City of Frankfurt (ed.): City waters - discovering rivers, streams, oxbow lakes . In it: Chapter Steinbach, p. 79
  5. Type 6: Carbonatic low mountain streams rich in fine material  ( page no longer available , search in web archivesInfo: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. (PDF; 177 kB)@1@ 2Template: Toter Link / www.umweltbundesamt.de  
  6. Urban development plan ( Memento of the original dated June 6, 2014 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. , City of Steinbach (Taunus), March 23, 2006, page 93f. (PDF, 12 MB) @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.stadt-steinbach.de
  7. Reason for the preliminary draft of the "Steinbachaue" development plan  ( page no longer available , search in web archivesInfo: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. (PDF; 1.6 MB)@1@ 2Template: Toter Link / www.beteiligungsverfahren-baugb.de  
  8. Chronicle von Praunheim at par.frankfurt.de , the former site of the city of Frankfurt am Main
  9. Hope for water

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