Electoral district of Austria under the Enns 30

Electoral district of Austria under the Enns 30
country	Austria-Hungary
Crown land	Austria under the Enns
Constituency number	30th
Type	Constituency
region	Vienna - Währing
Eligible voters	10,150   (1911)
MPs
Ludwig Tomola (1907-1911) Wilhelm Pollauf (1911-1918)

The constituency of Austria under the Enns 30 was a constituency for the elections to the House of Representatives in the Austrian crown land of Austria under the Enns . The electoral district was created in 1907 with the introduction of the Reichsrat election regulations and existed until the collapse of the Habsburg monarchy .

history

After the Reichsrat had decided on the general, equal, secret and direct male suffrage in autumn 1906, the major reform of the electoral law through the sanctioning of Emperor Franz Joseph I came into effect on January 26, 1907 . With the new Reichsrat election order, a total of 516 electoral districts were created, with one member being elected in each constituency with the exception of Galicia in the course of the Reichsrat election. The member of parliament has to prevail with an absolute majority in the first ballot or in a runoff election. The constituency of Austria under the Enns 30 comprised the eastern part of the 18th Viennese district of Währing , more precisely the part of the district east of the Leitmayergasse, Schopenhauerstraße, Kutschgergasse, Edelhofgasse, Michaelerstraße and Gymnasiumstraße.

From the Imperial Council election in 1907 was Ludwig Tomola ( Christian Social Party ) emerged as the winner. He could not defend his mandate in the Reichsrat election in 1911 and was defeated by Wilhelm Pollauf in the runoff election.

Election results

The presentation of the election results is based on the information provided by the k .k. Figures issued by the Central Statistical Commission , which are focused on the party position of the candidates. In some cases, candidates of the same party status were shown separately, in some cases they were added together. Therefore, the figures given for the candidates in the first ballot may also contain (low) votes from other candidates of the same party position (see notes).

Reichsrat election 1907

The 1907 Reichsrat election was held on May 14, 1907 (first ballot). The runoff election was not due to the absolute majority of Ludwig Tomola in the first ballot.

candidate	Political party	Constituency votes	voting share
Ludwig Tomola u. a.	Christian Social Party	4818	60.5%
Josef Obrist	Social Democratic Labor Party	1515	19.0%
Schubert	German national / pan-German candidate	1328	16.7%
Dr. Waber	Officials party	90	1.1%
	Czech candidate	81	1.0%
Others		137	1.7%
Eligible voters: 9284, Invalid / Empty votes: 320, Turnout: 89.3%

Reichsrat election 1911

The 1911 Reichsrat election was held on June 13, 1911 (first ballot) and June 20, 1911 (runoff).

First ballot

candidate	Political party	Constituency votes	voting share
Wenzel Kuhn	Christian Social Party	4010	46.3%
Wilhelm Pollauf	German freedom candidate	2044	23.6%
Josef Obrist	Social Democratic Labor Party	1824	21.0%
Grienseys	Independent Christian social worker	323	3.7%
from Dorn	German freedom candidate	101	1.2%
Waber	German national candidate	65	0.8%
Josef Penizek	Czech national candidate	162	1.9%
Others		137	1.6%
Eligible voters: 10,150, invalid / empty votes: 393, voter turnout: 89.3%

Runoff

candidate	Political party	Constituency votes	voting share
Wilhelm Pollauf	German liberal candidate	4349	50.7%
Wenzel Kuhn	Christian Social Party	4230	49.3%
Eligible voters: 10,150, Invalid votes: 402, Turnout: 88.5%

Individual evidence

1. ↑ Reichsgesetzblatt for the kingdoms and countries represented in the Reichsrath. 1907, IX. Piece, No. 17: "Law of January 26, 1907 regarding the election of the members of the House of Representatives of the Reichsrat"
2. ^ The list of German candidates. In:  Arbeiter-Zeitung , May 9, 1907, p. 4 (online at ANNO ). The Reichsrat elections. Lower Austria .. In:  The newspaper with the abbreviation "caz" is not (yet) supported by this template. Please report this bug here ! , May 18, 1907, p. 3 (online at ANNO ).
   
3. ↑ Lt. According to newspaper reports, Tomola received 4,330 votes and the commercial candidate / wilder Christian Socialist K. Heiselmayer received 407 votes
4. ^ In the Deutsches Volksblatt ( article  in:  Deutsches Volksblatt / Deutsches Volksblatt. Radikales Mittelstandsorgan / Telegraf. Radikales Mittelstandsorgan / Deutsches Volksblatt. Daily newspaper for Christian German politics , May 15, 1907, p. 2 (online at ANNO ). ) As a candidate of the Germans People's Party called
5. ↑ The election in the German districts. In:  Arbeiter-Zeitung , June 14, 1911, p. 6 (online at ANNO ). Article  in:  The newspaper with the abbreviation "caz" is not (yet) supported by this template. Please report this bug here ! , June 17, 1911, p. 2 (online at ANNO ).
   
6. ↑ Article  in:  Neue Freie Presse , June 21, 1911, p. 7 (online at ANNO ).
7. ↑ Lt. According to newspaper reports, Tomola received 3935 votes, probably including the 75 votes of the candidate Lichtenstein, cf. Workers' newspaper, June 14, 1911
8. ^ Including the candidate Eder

literature

• Fritz Freund: The Austrian House of Representatives. A biographical-statistical handbook, 1907–1913, XI. Legislative period (XVIII session). Wiener Verlag, Vienna, Leipzig 1907, p. 139
• Fritz Freund: The Austrian House of Representatives. A biographical-statistical handbook, 1911–1917, XII. Legislative period. Publishing house Dr. Rudolf Ludwig, Vienna 1911, p. 66
• The results of the Reichsrat elections in the kingdoms and countries represented in the Reichsrat in 1907. In: Austrian Statistics. LXXXIV. Volume, 2nd issue, Vienna 1908 (published by the k .k. Central Statistical Commission), SI 2
• The results of the Reichsrat elections in the kingdoms and countries represented in the Reichsrat in 1911. In: Austrian Statistics. New episode. 7th volume, 1st issue, Vienna 1912 (published by the k .k. Central Statistical Commission), p. 14