Xainza

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Tibetan name
Tibetan script :
ཤན་ རྩ་ རྫོང
Wylie transliteration :
shan rtsa rdzong
Official transcription of the PRCh :
Xainza
THDL transcription :
Shentsa
Other spellings:
Shantsa, Shantsa
Chinese name
Traditional :
申 扎 縣
Simplified :
申 扎 县
Pinyin :
Shēnzhā Xiàn
Location of Xainza (pink) in Nagqu (yellow) within Tibet (light gray)

Xainza ( Tibetan : ཤན་ རྩ་ རྫོང , transcription after Wylie : shan rtsa rdzong , also Shentsa Dzong ) is a Chinese district of the Nagqu administrative district in the Tibet Autonomous Region .

Xainza has an area of ​​25,546 km². In 2003, Xainza had 16,487 residents.

In Xainza there is a nature reserve with around 120 species of birds.

Administrative structure

At the community level, the district consists of two large communities and six communities. These are (official spelling / Chinese):

  • Greater community Xainza申扎镇
  • Greater community Xungmai雄梅镇
  • Community Tarma塔尔玛乡
  • Community Bazha巴扎乡
  • Community Kyag恰乡
  • Xago municipality 下 过 乡
  • Community Maiba买巴乡
  • Community Maryo马跃乡

climate

Average monthly temperatures and rainfall for
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Max. Temperature ( ° C ) -3.2 -0.8 3.8 6.5 11.1 15.3 14.9 14.4 12.7 6.8 1.9 -1.1 O 6.9
Min. Temperature (° C) -18.5 -15.1 -12.3 -6.9 -2.8 3.1 4.9 4.5 2.1 -6.8 -13.1 -17.2 O −6.5
Temperature (° C) -11.2 -8.0 -4.3 -0.2 4.2 9.2 9.7 9.5 7.4 0.0 -5.6 -9.3 O 0.1
Precipitation ( mm ) 0.0 3.0 0.0 4.0 22.0 50.0 84.0 98.0 57.0 12.0 2.0 0.0 Σ 332
T
e
m
p
e
r
a
t
u
r
-3.2
-18.5
-0.8
-15.1
3.8
-12.3
6.5
-6.9
11.1
-2.8
15.3
3.1
14.9
4.9
14.4
4.5
12.7
2.1
6.8
-6.8
1.9
-13.1
-1.1
-17.2
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
N
i
e
d
e
r
s
c
h
l
a
g 		0.0
3.0
0.0
4.0
22.0
50.0
84.0
98.0
57.0
12.0
2.0
0.0
  Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

Others

The crater " Xainza " on Mars is named after the administrative district .

literature

  • Xú Píng 徐 平, Nàqǔ那曲(Nagqu) , Beijing, Wǔzhōu chuánbō chūbǎnshè 五洲 传播 出版社 2000, ISBN 7-80113-400-1 .
  • Guojia cèhuìjú diming yánjiūsuǒ 国家测绘局地名研究所 , Xizang diming 西藏地名 / bod ljongs sa ming བོད་ ལྗོངས་ ས་ མིང (Tibetan place names) , Beijing, Zhōngguó Zàngxué chūbǎnshè 中国藏学出版社 1995, ISBN 7-80057-284 -6 .

Web links

Coordinates: 31 ° 1 ′  N , 88 ° 48 ′  E