Černá Voda (Orlické Záhoří)
Černá Voda | ||||
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Basic data | ||||
State : | Czech Republic | |||
Region : | Královéhradecký kraj | |||
District : | Rychnov nad Kněžnou | |||
Municipality : | Orlické Záhoří | |||
Area : | 792 ha | |||
Geographic location : | 50 ° 15 ' N , 16 ° 29' E | |||
Height: | 650 m nm | |||
Residents : | 6 (2011) | |||
Postal code : | 517 64 | |||
License plate : | H | |||
traffic | ||||
Street: | Bartošovice v Orlických horách - Deštné v Orlických horách |
Černá Voda (German: Schwarzwasser ) is a basic settlement unit in the municipality of Orlické Záhoří in Okres Rychnov nad Kněžnou in the Czech Republic . It is located on the right bank of the Wild Eagle , which forms the state border with Poland here. State road 311 runs through the village, which begins at Bartošovice v Orlických horách and runs along the bank of the Wild Eagle in a north-westerly direction to Deštné v Orlických horách .
geography
Černá Voda lies between the main ridge of the Eagle Mountains and the southern foothills of the Habelschwerdter Mountains on the right bank of the Erlitz . Neighboring towns are Nová Ves ( Neudorf ) in the southeast and Kunštát in the northwest. Across the border are the villages of Mostowice in the northwest and Rudawa in the southeast. The Kunstädter pilgrimage chapel is located to the northwest on the Adlergebirge ridge .
history
Schwarzwasser was created in 1576 as a scattered settlement for forest workers and raftsmen. It belonged to the Königgrätzer Kreis and was subordinate to the Reichenau rule. It was probably parish first to Himmlisch Riebnai and later to Kronstadt .
Schwarzwasser had been an independent municipality since 1748 and was part of the Senftenberg district administration . There was a two-class elementary school in the village, which was continued after the establishment of Czechoslovakia . In 1939 there were 248 residents in 65 houses in Schwarzwasser. As a result of the Munich Agreement , it was annexed to the German Reich in 1938 and belonged to the Grulich district until 1945 . After the Second World War, the German residents were expelled . Černá Voda remained partially uninhabited, which meant that numerous houses were left to decay. In 1960 Černá Voda was incorporated into the newly formed municipality Orlické Záhoří .
Kolowratsche glassworks
The Reichenau landlords Kolowrat ran a glassworks in Schwarzwasser in the 17th and 18th centuries. It was located in the west of the village by the former Kolowratschen hunting lodge. A glassworks forest with the location name "Na sklárně" ( At the glassworks ) probably reminds of their existence . As a result of the operation of the glassworks, the southern village of Neudorf ( Nová Ves ) developed in addition to Schwarzwasser .
Attractions
- Chapel of the Visitation
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ http://www.uir.cz/katastralni-uzemi/712175/Cerna-Voda-u-Orlickeho-Zahori
- ↑ http://www.risy.cz/cs/vyhledavace/obce/detail?zuj=576603&zsj=112178#zsj
- ↑ Václav Šplíchal, Jaroslav Sula: Bedřichovsko-kaiserwaldský sklářský okruh. In: Kladský sborník 5, 2003, ISSN 1212-1223 , pp. 127–142, here p. 133.