(1957) Angara

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Asteroid
(1957) Angara
Properties of the orbit ( animation )
Epoch:  July 31, 2016 ( JD 2,457,600.5)
Orbit type Main outer belt asteroid
Asteroid family Eos family
Major semi-axis 3.0098  AU
eccentricity 0.0593
Perihelion - aphelion 2.8314 AU - 3.1882 AU
Inclination of the orbit plane 11.1803 °
Length of the ascending node 50.7459 °
Argument of the periapsis 209.2363 °
Time of passage of the perihelion November 21, 2017
Sidereal period 5.22 a
Mean orbital velocity 17.17 km / s
Physical Properties
Medium diameter 17.907 km (± 0.108)
Albedo 0.055 (± 0.006)
Rotation period 3.67 h
Absolute brightness 11.36 mag
history
Explorer Lyudmila Chernych
Date of discovery April 1, 1970
Another name 1970 GF , 1962 WG 1 , 1969 AA
Source: Unless otherwise stated, the data comes from JPL Small-Body Database Browser . The affiliation to an asteroid family is automatically determined from the AstDyS-2 database . Please also note the note on asteroid items.

(1957) Angara is an asteroid of the outer main belt , which was discovered by the Soviet astronomer Lyudmila Tschernych on April 1, 1970 at the Crimean Observatory in Nautschnyj ( IAU code 095). Unconfirmed sightings of the asteroid had already been made in 1962 (1962 WG 1 ) at the Goethe Link Observatory in Indiana and on January 14, 1969 (1969 AA) at the Crimean Observatory in Nautschnyj.

The Italian astronomer Vincenzo Zappalà defines in a publication from 1995 (et al.) That the asteroid belongs to the Eos family , a group of asteroids which typically have large semiaxes from 2.95 to 3.1 AU , bounded inward by the Kirkwood gap of the 7: 3 resonance with Jupiter , as well as orbital inclinations between 8 ° and 12 °. The group is named after the asteroid (221) Eos . The family is believed to have emerged from a collision more than a billion years ago. The timeless (non- osculating ) orbital elements of (1957) Angara are almost identical to those of three smaller ones if one assumes the absolute magnitude of 14.9, 15.8 and 15.7 compared to 11.36, asteroids: (128951) 2004 TY 132 , (286213) 2001 UG 99 and (353778) 2012 HA 77 .

The mean diameter of the asteroid was calculated to be 17.907 km (± 0.108) and the albedo to be 0.055 (± 0.006).

(1957) Angara was named on June 30, 1977 after the Angara , a right tributary of the Central Siberian Yenisei . In 2006, the asteroid of the central main belt (15804) was named Yenisei after the Yenisei .

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. (1957) Angara at the IAU Minor Planet Center (English)
  2. Database with the assignment of 12,487 asteroids to asteroid groups (English)
  3. David Vokrouhlický , Miroslav Brož , Alessandro Morbidelli , William Bottke , David Nesvorný , Daniel Lazzaro, Andy Rivkin: Yarkovsky footprints in the Eos family ( PDF , 25 MB; English)
  4. The family status of the asteroids in the AstDyS-2 database (English, HTML; 51.4 MB)
  5. ^ Lutz D. Schmadel : Dictionary of Minor Planet Names . Springer-Verlag, Berlin 2003, 5th edition, ISBN 3-540-00238-3 . Page 157 (English)