Académie des sciences morales et politiques

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The Académie des sciences morales et politiques ( German  Academy of Moral and Political Sciences ) is a French learned society . It was founded in 1795, dismantled in 1803, and restored in 1832. It is one of the five academies of the Institut de France .

organization

The academy is divided into six sections:

  • I: philosophy
  • II: Morale et Sociologie
  • III: Législation, Droit public et Jurisprudence
  • IV: Economie politique, Statistique et Finances
  • V: Histoire et Géographie
  • VI: Section générale, formerly called “membres libres”

The first five sections have eight members each and the sixth section has ten members. There are also ten corresponding members and twelve foreign members in each section.

history

The academy was created in 1832 on the initiative of François Guizot . She was the heiress of the second class of the institute, which had been founded in 1795 and abolished in 1803 by Napoleon in his dispute with the “ideologues”.

In 1834 the Academy accepted a foundation from Baron Louis-Auguste Felix de Beaujour , which was intended to offer a prize every five years for the best memorandum on the appropriate means to prevent misery in the various countries, but especially in France. One of these awardees was Eugène Buret . Pierre-Joseph Proudhon was also stimulated by the competition questions to publish.

Current members

Regular members

philosophy

Seat Surname Born member
01 Chantal Delsol 1947 2007
02 Alain Besançon 1932 1999
03 Bernard Bourgeois 1929 1999
04 Lucien Israël 1926 1999
05 vacant 2015
06 Jean Mesnard 1921 1997
07 Rémi Brague 1947 2009
08 Bertrand Saint-Sernin 1931 2002

Morale et Sociologie

Seat Surname Born member
01 Mireille Delmas-Marty 1941 2007
02 Jean Bæchler 1937 1999
03 Jean Cluzel 1923 1991
04 Pierre Brunel 1939 2015
05 Marianne Bastid-Bruguière 1940 2001
06 Jean-François Mattei 1943 2015
07 Xavier Darcos 1947 2006
08 Haim Corsia 1963 2014

Legislation, Droit public et Jurisprudence

Seat Surname Born member
01 Yves Gaudemet 1946 2014
02 Bruno Cotte 1945 2010
03 Jacques Boré 1927 1991
04 Prosper Weil 1926 1999
05 André Damien 1930 1994
06 Gilbert Guillaume 1930 2007
07 François Terré 1930 1995
08 Pierre Delvolvé 1940 2009

Economie politique, Statistique et Finances

Seat Surname Born member
01 vacant 2015
02 Michel Pébereau 1942 2007
03 vacant 2015
04 Bertrand Collomb 1942 2001
05 Jean-Claude Casanova 1934 1996
06 Marcel Boiteux 1922 1992
07 Yvon Gattaz 1925 1989
08 Jean Tirole 1953 2011

Histoire et geography

Seat Surname Born member
01 Georges-Henri Soutou 1943 2008
02 Jean-Robert Pitte 1949 2008
03 François d'Orcival 1942 2008
04 Emmanuel Le Roy Ladurie 1929 1993
05 Philippe Levillain 1940 2011
06 Claude Dulong-Sainteny 1922 1996
07 Alain Duhamel 1940 2012
08 Jean Tulard 1933 1994

Section générale

Seat Surname Born member
01 Renaud Denoix de Saint Marc 1938 2004
02 André Vacheron 1933 2009
03 Jean-David Levitte 1946 2007
04 Christian Poncelet 1928 2003
05 Pierre Mazeaud 1929 2005
06 Gabriel de Broglie 1931 1997
07 Jean-Claude Trichet 1942 2010
08 Thierry de Montbrial 1943 1992
09 Jacques de Larosière 1929 1993

Foreign Associate Members

Seat Surname Born member country
01 Javier Pérez de Cuéllar 1920 1989 PeruPeru Peru
02 Benedict XVI. 1927 1992 GermanyGermany Germany
03 Charles, Prince of Wales 1948 1992 United KingdomUnited Kingdom United Kingdom
04 Hassan ibn Talal 1947 2008 JordanJordan Jordan
05 Stephen Breyer 1938 2012 United StatesUnited States United States
06 Wolfgang Schäuble 1942 2016 GermanyGermany Germany
07 Ismail Kadare 1936 1996 AlbaniaAlbania Albania
08 Mario Monti 1943 2012 ItalyItaly Italy
09 Dora Bakogianni 1954 2008 GreeceGreece Greece
10 Jean Starobinski 1920 1987 SwitzerlandSwitzerland Switzerland
11 Juan Carlos I. 1938 1986 SpainSpain Spain
12 Jean-Claude Juncker 1954 2006 LuxembourgLuxembourg Luxembourg

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. Histoire de l'Académie des sciences morales et politique, analyze de ses travaux depuis le 1er janvier 1839 jusqu'au 31 December 1840 , par François Mignet, secrétaire perpétuel. / François Vatin: LE TRAVAIL, LA SERVITUDE ET LA VIE: AVANT MARX ET POLANYI, EUGÈNE BURET. / C. Fauchet: De l'Observation sociale à l'observation de soi. Analysis of the mémoires envoyés à l'Académie des Sciences Morales et Politiques lors du premier prix Beaujour sur la misère (1834–1839). Thèse d'histoire, Paris-1, 1995.