Aicha (Neustadt near Coburg)

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Aicha
Large district town Neustadt near Coburg
Coordinates: 50 ° 15 ′ 49 ″  N , 11 ° 6 ′ 49 ″  E
Height : 350 m above sea level NN
Area : 1.45 km²
Residents : 38
Population density : 26 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation : 1st January 1971
Incorporated into: Wasung
Postal code : 96465
Area code : 09562
Farm in Aicha
Farm in Aicha

Aicha is a district of the Upper Franconian town of Neustadt bei Coburg in the Coburg district .

location

Aicha is about seven kilometers southwest of Neustadt. Municipal roads to Fechheim and Oberwasungen lead through the place.

history

Aicha was first mentioned in 1317 as "Eych" in the Urbarium , a list of possessions of the Hennebergers when they acquired the New Rulership. The name of the place can be derived from the oak tree .

In 1317, Berthold Puz from Coburg transferred the settlement to Sonnefeld Monastery . In the 14th century there were eight whole and two half estates in Aicha and the Sonnefeld monastery ruled the village as well as the lower jurisdiction.

After the Thirty Years' War , five out of eight forced goods were not ordered and instead of eight men fit for military service there was only one left.

Aicha has been a subsidiary of Fechheim since the Middle Ages . In addition, the place belonged to the Fechheim school district. After the death of Duke Albrecht in 1699, Aicha came to Sachsen-Hildburghausen in 1705 as part of the Sonnefeld office . In 1826 the office of Sonnefeld came back to Saxony-Coburg in accordance with the Hildburghausen partition agreement . In a referendum on November 30, 1919, no Aicha citizen voted for the Free State of Coburg to join the Thuringian state and ten against. From July 1, 1920, Aicha belonged to the Free State of Bavaria .

In the Reichstag elections of March 5, 1933, the NSDAP and the Black-White-Red Frontline each received fourteen votes.

In World War two and lost in World War II, four Aichaer soldiers their lives.

On January 1, 1971, Aicha merged with the previously independent municipalities of Fechheim, Fürth am Berg , Mittelwasungen , Plesten and Unterwasungen to form the municipality of Wasung . Wasung was dissolved on January 1, 1976 and Aicha was incorporated as a district to Neustadt bei Coburg.

The drinking water supply used to be through running wells. There was a private system with two house connections in 1934. From 1962 the water supply was provided by the Spittelsteiner Group, which was taken over in 1986 by the Neustadt municipal utilities. From September 1920, the electricity suppliers were the Gumpertschen mill in Mupperg and, from the summer of 1933, the Bamberg overland plant in Upper Franconia. In 1997 Stadtwerke Neustadt took over the power supply. In 1987, as in 1905, Aicha had ten residential buildings.

Population development

year population
1858 55
1900 50
1925 57
1933 51
1939 46
1946 62
1950 64
1961 50
1980 44
1987 31
2013 38

Web links

Commons : Aicha  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ http://www.neustadt-bei-coburg.de/leben-in-neustadt/rathaus/allgemeine-daten/stadtteile.html
  2. ↑ a b c d Isolde Kalter: Aicha
  3. ↑ Helmut shy Erich: history of the city Neustadt bei Coburg in the twentieth century. First volume, 1989, p. 5
  4. ↑ Helmut shy Erich: history of the city Neustadt bei Coburg in the twentieth century. First volume, 1989, p. 108
  5. ↑ Helmut shy Erich: history of the city Neustadt bei Coburg in the twentieth century. First volume, 1989, p. 25
  6. ↑ Helmut shy Erich: history of the city Neustadt bei Coburg in the twentieth century. First volume, 1989, pp. 378, 386
  7. ↑ Helmut shy Erich: history of the city Neustadt bei Coburg in the twentieth century. Second volume, 1993, p. 128
  8. ↑ Ingrid Schellhorn: Fechheim 1162-2012 Chronicle of the community and parish Fechheim in Coburg . P. 60
  9. ↑ a b c d e f g h i Helmut Scheuerich: History of the city of Neustadt near Coburg in the twentieth century. First volume, 1989, p. 394