Aid (Würm)

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Aid
upper course: sow or Irm
The Aid in Aidlingen (2014)

The Aid in Aidlingen (2014)

Data
Water code DE : 23844814
location Upper pig

Baden-Württemberg

River system Rhine
Drain over Würm  → Nagold  → Enz  → Neckar  → Rhine  → North Sea
origin of the source branch Sau / Irm about 2.5 km southwest of the center of Gechingen on the edge of the Brenntenwald
48 ° 40 ′ 51 ″  N , 8 ° 47 ′ 55 ″  E
Source height approx.  530  m above sea level NHN 
source of the Irm
approx.  438  m above sea level NHN 
confluence of the Irm / Aischbach
approx.  465  m above sea level NHN 
"Aischursprung" in the Aischbachtal
muzzle in Aidlingen next to the river bridge to the Würmhalde from the left and west into the Würm coordinates: 48 ° 40 ′ 54 ″  N , 8 ° 54 ′ 27 ″  E 48 ° 40 ′ 54 ″  N , 8 ° 54 ′ 27 ″  E
Mouth height 411.5  m above sea level NHN
Height difference approx. 118.5 m
Bottom slope approx. 11 ‰
length 10.8 km  with OL Irm
3.5 km  from Zsfl. v. Irm u. Aischbach
Catchment area 46.911 km²

The Aid is a creek in the western district of Böblingen in Baden-Wuerttemberg , which flows from the left and west into the Würm in Aidlingen only 3.5 km with its longest upper course Irm together .

geography

course

The Aid arises in the Aidlinger village Deufringen from the confluence of the significantly longer left upper reaches Sau or Irm , which flows in from the northwest, with the Aischbach coming from the west . From here it flows to the east, takes in the Gärtringer Talbach from the south in the small settlement gap between Deufringen and Aidlingen and, after it has flowed through Aidlingen almost completely in this direction, finally flows northeast next to the river bridge to the residential area on the opposite Würmhalde von left in the Würm .

In the valley of the shorter, lower catchment area and deeper source of the Aischbach, there is a so-called Aidursprung shown on maps west-southwest of the Aidlinger village of Dachtel at the inlet of the waterless left Schnepfental , a little below the damp basin in which the Aischbach itself arises. Its previously rather inconspicuous run becomes more noticeable below it.

In Aidlingen there are short tributaries in three places, the water from one of the canals used to drive the Obere Mühle .

Catchment area

The Aid drains 47.8 km² of the Heckengäus, which is divided here by its valley and the deeper cuts of the larger tributaries, to the east to the Würm in front of the Black Forest edge plates, which are almost adjacent to the west . The left source brook Sau / Irm contribute 18.2 km², the right source brook Aischbach 13.9 km² and the only and right tributary Gärtringer Talbach 11.4 km² contribute to this catchment area .

The highest point is on the western watershed on the summit of the wooded Nülle south-east of the Stammheim district of Calw at 595.1  m above sea level. NHN . Several other elevations also tower over 550  m above sea level. NHN on. The mouth is 411.5  m above sea level. NHN .

The catchment area of ​​the Aid lies between the two rivers Nagold in the west and Würm in the east. The highest watershed in the west runs so close to the Nagold that, apart from the Stammheimer Schlittenbach on the other side of the Black Forest river, there is no side stream that comes close to the Aid. The also noticeably smaller Altbach on the other side of the northern watershed, like the Aid, strives eastward to the downward Würm near Grafenau- Dätzingen, like the Krebsbach to the upward in Ehningen , which is roughly equal in size to the Aid.

Slightly less than half of the catchment area is forested. Some dry valleys or dry upper valleys indicate karstification of the shell limestone underground.

Tributaries

Hirarsch list of the tributaries, each from the origin to the mouth. Length, catchment area, height according to the online map server of the State Institute for the Environment, Measurements and Nature Conservation Baden-Württemberg (LUBW), see the →  web links . Other sources are noted.

The confluence of the Aid from Sau or Irm and Aischbach to about 438  m above sea level. NHN near Deufringen at the bend in Irmstrasse ( ).

  • Sau or Irm , left and northwestern source stream, 7.3 km and 19.2 km. Arises at almost 530  m above sea level. NHN on the edge of the Brenntenwald to the Birklen bay about 2.5 km southwest of the center of Gechingen ( ). First flows northwest.
    • Trench inlet, from the left and west to under 490  m above sea level NHN on the southern edge of Gechingen, 2.7 km and 3.9 km². Arises below 540  m above sea level. NHN in the Stammheimer Schanzenäckern southeast of the Hohe Nülle ( 555.6  m above sea level ) between flat fields. A little longer than the name branch.
    • Trench inlet, from the left and northwest to about 480  m above sea level. NHN in Gechingen just before Brunnenstrasse, 0.4 km. Arises as a ditch in the lowest part of a long dry valley between parts of the settlement of Gechingen.
    • Insental ditch , from the left and northwest to about 465  m above sea level. NHN a little below Gechingen at a mill, 1.4 km and 3.4 km². Arises at about 505  m above sea level. NHN on the western edge of the Lochwald . Ditch falling dry. After this inflow, approximately at the northernmost point of the Irmlauf, it turns south-east.
  • Aischbach , right and west source stream, 2.6 km and 13.9 km. Arises at a little over 476  m above sea level. NHN in a damp meadow at the northwest foot of the Hummelberg less than 1.5 km west-southwest of the center of Dachtel ( ).
    • Proven Aid origin on the Aischbach at a little over 465  m above sea level. NHN at the northwest foot of the Buchhalde and at the inlet of the left Schnepfeltal dry valley basin ( ).
  • Gärtringer Talbach , from the right and south to 432.7  m above sea level. NHN , 2.0 km and 11.4 km. Arises at about 455  m above sea level. NHN in the narrow Rük corridor between the high forests of Edelburg and Tannenwald next to the road from Aidlingen to Gärtringen .

Mouth of the Aid at 411.5  m above sea level. NHN next to the river bridge to the residential area on the opposite Würmhalde from the left and, last but not least, southwest into the upper Würm ( ).

Individual evidence

LUBW

Official online waterway map with a suitable section and the layers used here: Course and catchment area of ​​the Aid
General introduction without default settings and layers: State Institute for the Environment Baden-Württemberg (LUBW) ( notes )

  1. a b c d Height according to the contour line image on the background layer topographic map .
  2. a b c Height according to the blue lettering on the background layer of the topographic map .
  3. a b c Length according to the waterway network layer ( AWGN ) .
  4. ↑ Catchment area summed up from the sub-catchment areas according to the basic catchment area layer (AWGN) .
  5. ↑ Catchment area according to the basic catchment area layer (AWGN) .

Other evidence

  1. ^ Friedrich Huttenlocher , Hansjörg Dongus : Geographical land survey: The natural spatial units on sheet 170 Stuttgart. Federal Institute for Regional Studies, Bad Godesberg 1949, revised 1967. →  Online map (PDF; 4.0 MB)

literature

  • Topographic map 1: 25,000 Baden-Württemberg, as single sheet No. 7218 Calw, No. 7219 Weil der Stadt, No. 7318 Wildberg, No. 7319 Gärtringen

Web links

Commons : Aid  - collection of pictures, videos and audio files