Würm (Nagold)

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Worm
The Würm near Pforzheim

The Würm near Pforzheim

Data
Water code DE : 238448
location Germany
River system Rhine
Drain over Nagold  → Enz  → Neckar  → Rhine  → North Sea
source the Hildrizhauser Würm south of Hildrizhausen in Schönbuch
48 ° 37 ′ 5 ″  N , 8 ° 57 ′ 43 ″  E
Source height approx.  509  m above sea level NHN
muzzle from the right and southeast in Pforzheim in the lowest Nagold coordinates: 48 ° 52 '42 "  N , 8 ° 41' 55"  E 48 ° 52 '42 "  N , 8 ° 41' 55"  E
Mouth height below  255  m above sea level NHN
Height difference approx. 254 m
Bottom slope approx. 4.7 ‰
length 53.9 km  with Hildrizhauser Würm
Catchment area 418.3 km²
Discharge at the Pforzheim
A Eo gauge : 418 km²
Location: 1.4 km above the mouth
NNQ (07/21/1934)
MNQ 1931/2009
MQ 1931/2009
Mq 1931/2009
MHQ 1931/2009
HHQ (05/25/1983)
147 l / s
1.07 m³ / s
2.99 m³ / s
7.2 l / (s km²)
31.7 m³ / s
79.2 m³ / s
Big cities Pforzheim

The Würm is a river about 54 kilometers long through the Gäu in Baden-Württemberg , which rises in Schönbuch and in the Black Forest near Pforzheim flows from the right and southeast into the lowest Nagold .

geography

course

The Würmtal between Aidlingen and Dätzingen with a view south towards Aidlingen

The Würm arises from two source streams, which arise in Schönbuch south of Hildrizhausen ("Hildrizhauser Würm") and south of Altdorf ("Altdorfer Würm"). A few kilometers after their union, it enters the Upper Gau near Ehningen , which it flows through in a slightly sunk, winding valley in a north-northwest direction. Around Weil der Stadt , the most important place on its banks, the valley is spacious and open. At Tiefenbronn-Mühlhausen it reaches the natural area of ​​the Black Forest edge plates, which is characterized by the contiguous coniferous forest . In the further course, the slopes of the winding valley become gradually higher until the Würm on the southern outskirts of Pforzheim in the northern Black Forest flows into the Nagold , just before its own confluence with the Enz .

Tributaries

List of tributaries and RiverIcon-SmallLake.svglakes from source to mouth. Length, lake area, catchment area, height as a rule according to the LUBW online map. Other sources for the information are noted.
Selection; Mill channels are usually not listed.

The confluence of the two source streams between Hildrizhausen and Ehningen- Mauren at less than 455  m above sea level. NHN .

  • Hildrizhauser Würm , left and south-western source stream, main source stream, 3.7 km and 5.7 km². Top source Würm origin at about 509  m above sea level. NHN on a field road star in front of the Hahnenbühl forest south of Hildrizhausen in Schönbuch .
  • Altdorfer Würm , right and south-eastern source stream, 4.6 km and 8.2 km². Top source at about 515  m above sea level. NHN just in the Waldgewann Schwendehau south of Altdorf . Another source at about 489  m above sea level. NHN before the foot of the slope of the hill corridor Erzberger is closer to the site and is on cards, such as the origin of Hildrizhauer Würm, also with Würmursprung called her also Altdorfer Würm significantly shorter named branch.
  • Ludlensbach , from the right and east to about 448  m above sea level. NHN , 2.0 km. Arises at about 497  m above sea level. NHN at a field lane underpass under the B 464.
    Between this and the next inlet, the Würm swings to the left on its large-scale, constant northwest course.
  • (Stream from the Ketterlenshalde forest ), from the left and west to about 447  m above sea level. NHN almost opposite Moors, 1.7 km. Arises at about 465  m above sea level. NHN in Waldgewann swamp meadow hump . RiverIcon-SmallLake.svgShortly before the mouth it runs through a 0.6 hectare pond.
  • Glemsbach , from the right and east-northeast to 439.1  m above sea level. NN in the Maurener valley about half a kilometer before crossing under the A 81 , 1.9 km. Arises at about 470  m above sea level. NHN at a fork in the forest northwest of the Hörnles . Inconsistent upper reaches of a further 0.3 km length, which at a source on the northeast side of the B 464 at about 475  m above sea level. NHN arises. RiverIcon-SmallLake.svgShortly before the estuary it runs through a 0.8 hectare pond.
  • RiverIcon-SmallLake.svg Two ponds on the left opposite the mouth of the previous one, together 0.2 ha.
  • Krebsbach , from the left and south at the center of Ehningen , 12.2 km on the main line with the longer source branch Hungergraben and 44.6 km². The hunger ditch arises far to the west at about 540  m above sea level. NHN on the southeast edge of ceiling Pfronn .
    Shortly after leaving the Ehningen settlement area, the Würm enters its narrow limestone valley.
  • Aid , from the left and west at 411.5  m above sea level. NN in Aidlingen on the road bridge of the Talstraße, 10.8 km on the main line with the left source stream Irm and 46.8 km². The Irm, also known as the Sau , arises at around 535  m above sea level. NHN at the head of the Birklen bay in the forest southwest of Gechingen . At the shorter right source stream Aischbach there is an Aisch source .
    From this tributary downwards, a very meandering section of the Würm begins.
  • Schwippe , from the right and southeast at the oil mill in the Schafhausen district of Weil der Stadt at about 399  m above sea level. NN , 18.0 km on the main line (left) Diebskarrenbach - Goldbach - Schwippe and 85.3 km². The main line arises in the forest northeast of Sindelfingen a little south of the Stuttgart motorway junction next to the K 1055 at about 501  m above sea level. NHN .
  • Altbach , from the left to 398  m above sea level. NN less than 200 meters after the previous one, 5.4 km and 9.7 km². Arises at about 490  m above sea level. NHN at the foot of the Dittenberg at the sports fields in Ostelsheim .
  • RiverIcon-SmallLake.svgTwo ponds on the left at about 393  m above sea level. NHN across from the first sporadic houses in Weil der Stadt , a total of 1.2 ha.
  • Talackerbach , from the left and west to about 390  m above sea level. NHN on the southern edge of Weil der Stadt, 6.9 km and 13.8 km². Flows at about 510  m above sea level. NHN of the landfill west of Simmozheim .
  • Rankbach , from the right and northeast to 385.8  m above sea level. NN on the northern edge of Weil der Stadt, 16.7 km and 52.0 km². Arises below 490  m above sea level. NHN in the forest area between Magstadt in the west and Vaihingen- Büsnau in the east next to the A 8 .
  • Castle moat , from the left and west to about 380  m above sea level. NHN at the Riemenmühle of Weil der Stadt, 2.6 km and 3.5 km². Arises at over 480  m above sea level. NHN at the former church of Münklingen .
  • Rotgraben , from the left and southwest to below 375  m above sea level. NHN in Hausen an der Würm , 1.5 km and 1.3 km². Arises at about 450  m above sea level. NHN on the iceberg .
  • Kotzenbach or Zieselbach , from the right and east to 369.4  m above sea level. NN in front of the Hausener Frohnmühle, 5.2 km and 17.0 km². Arises at over 440  m above sea level. NHN in the upper brick meadows of Heimsheim .
  • Stadelbach , also called Seegraben on a section , from the right and northeast to over 360  m above sea level. NHN about one kilometer below Mühlhausen an der Würm , 5.4 km and 6.7 km². Arises at about 470  m above sea level. NHN a little east of Friolzheim next to the A 8 ,
  • Talbach , to the Waldklinge in front of the Welzgraben mouth , from the left and southwest to about 360  m above sea level. NHN about a hundred meters after the previous one, 4.7 km and 5.8 km². Arises below 500  m above sea level. NHN at the edge of the forest to Dreiviertelshau northwest of Neuhausen .
  • Schwillbach , from the right and northeast to about 350  m above sea level. NHN at the foot of Tiefenbronn on the right valley slope, 2.9 km and 5.2 km². Arises below 445  m above sea level. NHN in Waldgewann Stockhau north of Tiefenbronn.
  • Seewiesenbach , from the left and southwest to about 345  m above sea level. NHN under the Steinegg Castle near Neuhausen- Steinegg , 2.9 km. Flows at about 495  m above sea level. NHN a forest pond in the Linsenbusch southwest of Neuhausen- Hamberg .
  • (Bach from the Immelsklinge ), from the right and north to over 325  m above sea level. NHN north of Neuhausen-Hamberg, 2.2 km. Arises at about 493  m above sea level. NHN in the middle of extensive forest shooting between Seiler's Cross and Brenntenhau .
  • (Bach from the Dollbronnerklinge ), from the left and southwest to over 320  m above sea level. NHN at the Würmbrücke in front of the Liebenecker Sägmühle in the Würm district of Pforzheim , 2.6 km and 3.6 km². Arises at about 515  m above sea level. NHN on the northeastern edge of Neuhausen- Schellbronn .
  • (Bach from the rotary blade ), from the right and east to about 300  m above sea level. NHN at the foot of the beginning Würm district above the opposite slope, 3.8 km and 3.1 km². Arises in the middle shooting between the bathes Schwabeneck and lubricating furnace .
  • Lettenbach , from the right and east to about 290  m above sea level. NHN opposite the northern Würm, 4.7 km and 13.8 km². Arises below 470  m above sea level. NHN in the middle shooting in Won Black pines .

Mouth of the Würm at below 255  m above sea level. NHN at the Kupferhammer and opposite the southwest town of Pforzheim from the right and southeast in the last left curve of the Nagold before its own confluence with the Enz . The Würm with its main branch Hildrizhauser Würm is 53.9 km long and has a catchment area of ​​418.3 km² behind it.

Places along the Würm

The Würm flows from its source to its mouth through the following places:

Data

The Würm is 53.9 kilometers long and supplies the Nagold with an average of around 3 m³ / s of water from a 418.3 km² catchment area; This makes it the largest tributary of the Nagold in terms of volume, length and catchment area. The gradient between the source and the mouth is about 250 meters.

traffic

The 49 km long Würmtal cycle path has been running through the entire Würmtal since 2009.

The Würm in the Aidlinger Valley

At Ehningen the federal highway 81 crosses the Würmtal with the Würmtalbrücke .

See also

Individual evidence

  1. a b c Height according to the contour line image on the background layer Topographic map of the LUBW online map. See →  web links .
  2. a b Length according to the water network layer (AWGN) of the LUBW's online map. See →  web links .
  3. a b Sum of the sub-catchment areas according to the water catchment areas layer of the geodata viewer. See →  web links .
  4. ^ A b German Hydrological Yearbook Rhine Region, Part I 2009 State Institute for Environment, Measurements and Nature Conservation Baden-Württemberg, p. 123, accessed on January 22, 2016 (PDF, German, 1.85 MB).
  5. Lake area according to the layer standing water of the LUBW online map. See →  web links .
  6. ↑ Catchment area according to the basic catchment area (AWGN) layer on the LUBW's online map. See →  web links .
  7. According to the water network layer (AWGN) of the LUBW's online map, it has the same river code as the Würm. See →  web links .
  8. a b c d e Height according to the text entry in blue on the background layer of the topographic map of the LUBW's online map. See →  web links .
  9. Length measured on the background layer of the topographic map of the LUBW's online map. See →  web links .
  10. a b c d Catchment area totaled according to the basic catchment area (AWGN) layer on the LUBW's online map. See →  web links .
  11. Labeling Aischursprung in blue on the background layer of the topographic map of the LUBW's online map. See →  web links .

literature

  • Alfred Lutz: Beautiful Würmtal. With pictures and historical descriptions of his communities from Schönbuch to Pforzheim. Heimsheim, Jost-Jetter Verlag 1992, ISBN 3-931388-00-X .

Web links

Commons : Würm  - collection of images, videos and audio files