Allenkotten

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Allenkotten
City of Wuppertal
Coordinates: 51 ° 17 ′ 19 ″  N , 7 ° 12 ′ 48 ″  E
Height : 239 m above sea level NHN
Allenkotten (Wuppertal)
Allenkotten

Location of Allenkotten in Wuppertal

Allenkotten , later also called Altenkotten , is a location in the Bergisch city ​​of Wuppertal . It emerged from one of the old Barmer Kotten .

Location and description

The local situation is at an altitude of 239  m above sea level. NHN on today's Altenkotten street in the Wichlinghausen-Nord residential area of the Oberbarmen district south of the Schellenbeck stream . In the local area, the Beck stream rises in Allenkotten , a tributary of the Schellenbeck.

The location is surrounded by extensive residential developments in the southern district of Wichlinghausen and the rural area around Kickersburg . The localities Tütersburg , Markland , Nickhorn , Lahmburg and Wiesche are adjacent .

etymology

Map of the courts in the area of ​​today's Barmen by Erich Philipp Ploennies (1715)

Allen is a derivative of alder , Kotten is a smaller yard.

history

The exact age of this farm is not known, the earliest mention of Allenkotten with a date comes from the Beyenburger official account (accounting of the rent master to the Bergisch-Ducal camera administration ) of the year 1466. It can be assumed, however, that the Kotten is older. Another mention was made in the tax list of 1591. Since Allenkotten is not named as a full yard , but as a Kotten, it is in all probability a split from another yard.

Allenkotten belonged to the court association of the Oberhof Einern and was an allod of the Werden monastery . Territorial was the area around Allenkotten 1324 to 1420 in Brandenburg parish and Gogericht District Schwelm and then went to the bergische Office Beyenburg about where it is part of the Barmer courtyards Association was.

The nearby Schellenbeck was from 1420 the border between the Duchy of Berg and the County of Mark .

Presumably due to a typographical error, the name changed to Altenkotten in the 18th century . With the other farms in the Barmen farming community, Allenkotten was part of the Bergisches Amt Beyenburg until 1806. Ecclesiastically it belonged to the Schwelm parish until its own parish in Barmer was established in the 17th century.

literature

  • Walter Dietz: Barmen 500 years ago. An examination of the Beyenburger official accounts from 1466 and other sources on the early development of the place Barmen (= contributions to the history and local history of the Wuppertal. Vol. 12, ISSN  0522-6678 ). Born-Verlag, Wuppertal 1966.

Individual evidence

  1. a b c Wolfgang Stock: Wuppertal street names. Their origin and meaning. Thales Verlag, Essen-Werden 2002, ISBN 3-88908-481-8 .
  2. ^ Hermann Kießling: Courtyards and farm associations in Wuppertal. Bergisch-Märkischer Genealogischer Verlag, Wuppertal 1977.