Stadtsteinach Office

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The former office building of Stadtsteinach , the former administrative seat of the office
The territory of the Bamberg Monastery

The Stadtsteinach office was an administrative area of ​​the Bamberg bishopric , a direct imperial territory in the Holy Roman Empire . The Bamberg Monastery, which was assigned to the Franconian Empire , was a clerical principality that existed until the beginning of the 19th century.

geography

The office, located in the northeast of the Bamberg dominion, was one of the medium-sized high estates offices. Its neighboring offices in Bamberg were the Wartenfels Office in the northwest and the Kupferberg Office in the southeast. In the south-west were areas that belonged to the Brandenburg-Bayreuth Oberland , and in the north-east some imperial nobility territories that belonged to the canton of the mountains of the Franconian knight circle .

history

The first basis for the establishment of high penitential rule in the area of ​​the later Stadtsteinach office had already begun in 1151. In that year, the Bamberg Bishop Eberhard II von Otelingen acquired the first important properties in the area, including Nordeck Castle .

structure

The administration was at the end of the high pin from a bailiff office , a tax office , a box office and a penny Office .

Official seat

The seat of the Stadtsteinach administration was in the office of the bailiff in Stadtsteinach , which later housed the district office of the now dissolved Stadtsteinach district.

Official staff

A city ​​bailiff was at the head of the administration . The official staff also included a castner , tax collector and customs officer . In addition, an official messenger as well as a city and office servant were active in the administration of the office.

Bailiwick Office

The bailiwick of Stadtsteinach was one of the 54  bailiwick offices of the Bamberg monastery. The Bailiwick of the Wartenfels Office comprised the following village markings and localities:

Bergleshof , Birken , Brauner Reuth , ceiling Reuth , Eisenberg , Forkel , Frankenreuth , Gosser village , Gründlein , green Linden , blast furnace , Horlachen , Köstenberg , Köstenhof , Kunreuth , Mostrach , upper Rodach , Oberzaubach , Petschen , Römersreuth , Schöndorf , Schwandstrasse , Stadtsteinach, Triebenreuth , Unterzaubach , Vogtendorf , Vorderreuth , Vordersteck , Wözelsdorf , Wüstbuch and Zettlitz .

In addition, the following condominiums belonged to the bailiwick of the Stadtsteinach office , d. H. Village markings in which the village and community rule (DGH) was exercised either jointly ("cumulative") or alternately ("alternative"):

Poppenholz (condominium with the Principality of Bayreuth) and Triebenreuth (condominium with the Guttenburg Castle Court , a direct imperial rule belonging to the canton of Berg ).

Centamt

The Centamt Stadtsteinach was one of the 29 Centämter of the Hochstift Bamberg. Its high court district comprised the following village markings and localities:

Allern (with a limited cent by the Fischbach manor ), Bergleshof, Birken, Dobrach (with a limited cent by the Fischbach manor), Eeg (with a limited cent in the south complex by the Guttenberg Castle Court), Eisenberg, Forkel, Frankenreuth, Gössersdorf, Gründlein, green Linden, basic house (with limited cents by the manor Fischbach) Grundmühle (with limited cents by the manor Fischbach), Hinterbergstrasse mill , rear sticks (with limited cents by the manor Fischbach), blast furnace, Höfles , Horlachen, Hummendorf (pursuit of high jurisdiction with the Brandenburg-Bayreuth Stadtvogteiamt Kulmbach disputed), Köstenberg, Köstenhof, Kunreuth, Oberauberach, Osenbaum , Petschen, Planersgut (with limited cent by the Rittergut Fischbach), Poppenholz (exercise of high jurisdiction shared with the Vogteiamt Seibelsdorf ), Römersreuth, Rugendorf (joint exercise of the High jurisdiction with the Centamt Wartenfels , west of the Kaulbach with the bra ndenburg-Bayreuthischen Vogteiamt Seibelsdorf disputed), Stadtsteinach, Staibra (with a limited cent by the manor Fischbach), Stüben (with a limited cent by the manor Fischbach), Triebenreuth, Unterauberach, Vogtendorf, Vorderreuth, Vordersteck, Wözelsdorf, Wüstbuch and Zettlitz.

Tax office

The Stadtsteinach Tax Office was one of the 46 tax offices of the Bamberg Monastery. The spatial sphere of activity of the tax office was congruent with that of the Stadtsteinacher Vogteiamt.

The economic importance of the office for the bishopric of Bamberg was relatively great. It was one of the eight most profitable offices and was therefore led to the end of the 17th century as Amt II class (out of 5). During the term of office of Marquard Sebastian Schenk von Stauffenberg (1683–1693), the tax revenue of the tax office averaged 3234 Franconian guilders per year, with an annual average of all offices of 1943 guilders.

Caste office

The Stadtsteinach caste office was one of the 24 caste offices of the Bamberg monastery. It not only exercised the manorial affairs in the Stadtsteinach bailiwick district, but also in those of the offices of Kupferberg and Marktschorgast.

Mining Authority

The mining law in the Stadtsteinach office was of economic importance. Initially the caste office was responsible for this. A separate mining office was set up in the second half of the 18th century . From 1796 it was subordinate to the Upper Mining College.

Personalities

Bailiffs

Bailiff

  • Franz Burkard (Vogt and Kastner until 1804)

literature

  • Erich Freiherr von Guttenberg , Hanns Hubert Hofmann : Stadtsteinach (=  Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part Franconia I, 3). Commission for Bavarian State History, Munich 1953, DNB  451738985 ( digitized version ).
  • Hermann Caspary: State, finance, economy and army in the bishopric of Bamberg (1672 - 1693) . Self-published by the Historisches Verein Bamberg, Bamberg 1976, ISBN 3-87735-083-6 .
  • Claus Fackler: Stiftsadel and spiritual territories 1670–1803 . Eos Verlag, 2007, ISBN 978-3-8306-7268-5 .
  • Johann Georg Prändel: Containing the Palatinate Province in Swabia, the two principalities of Bamberg and Würzburg, and the Duchy of Berg. In: Earth description of the entire Palatinate Bavarian possessions: with constant reference to topography, history, physical condition, agriculture and state economy. Uhlmannsche Buchhandlung, Amberg 1806.
  • Hochstift Bamberg (Ed.): Bamberg Court State and State Calendar for the year 1796 . Bamberg 1796.
  • Herbert Popp , Klaus Bitzer, Halk Thomas Porada: Franconian Switzerland . Ed .: Sebastian Lentz , Bernhard Müller (=  Landscapes in Germany ). Böhlau Verlag, Vienna, Cologne, Weimar 2019, ISBN 978-3-412-51535-5 .
  • Gertrud Diepolder : Bavarian History Atlas . Ed .: Max Spindler . Bayerischer Schulbuch Verlag, Munich 1969, ISBN 3-7627-0723-5 .
  • Sigmund Benker, Andreas Kraus (Ed.): History of Franconia up to the end of the 18th century . 3. Edition. Beck, Munich 1997, ISBN 3-406-39451-5 .

Web links

Commons : Amt Stadtsteinach  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b Stadtsteinach . In: Historical Atlas of Bavaria . Supplement to the “Hochgerichtkarte” ( digital-sammlungen.de ).
  2. ↑ Gertrud Diepolder : Bavarian History Atlas . Ed .: Max Spindler . Bayerischer Schulbuch Verlag, Munich 1969, ISBN 3-7627-0723-5 , p. 32 .
  3. ↑ Stadtsteinach . In: Historical Atlas of Bavaria . S. 13 ( Digitale-sammlungen.de ).
  4. ↑ a b c d e Stadtsteinach . In: Historical Atlas of Bavaria . S. 51 ( digital-sammlungen.de ).
  5. ↑ Stadtsteinach . In: Historical Atlas of Bavaria . S. 46 ( Digitale-sammlungen.de ).
  6. ↑ a b c Stadtsteinach . In: Historical Atlas of Bavaria . S. 93 ( digital-sammlungen.de ).
  7. ↑ Stadtsteinach . In: Historical Atlas of Bavaria . S. 49 ( Digitale-sammlungen.de ).
  8. ^ A b c d Sigmund Benker, Andreas Kraus (ed.): History of Franconia up to the end of the 18th century . 3. Edition. Beck, Munich 1997, ISBN 3-406-39451-5 , p. 712 .
  9. ^ Bamberger Hof state and state calendar for the year 1796 . S. 164 ( google.de [accessed June 4, 2020]).
  10. ↑ a b c d e Stadtsteinach . In: Historical Atlas of Bavaria . S. 64 ( Digitale-sammlungen.de ).
  11. ↑ a b c Stadtsteinach . In: Historical Atlas of Bavaria . S. 66 ( Digitale-sammlungen.de ).
  12. ↑ a b Stadtsteinach . In: Historical Atlas of Bavaria . S. 67 ( digital-sammlungen.de ).
  13. ↑ a b c d Stadtsteinach . In: Historical Atlas of Bavaria . S. 69 ( Digitale-sammlungen.de ).
  14. ↑ a b Stadtsteinach . In: Historical Atlas of Bavaria . S. 70 ( digital-sammlungen.de ).
  15. ↑ a b c d e Stadtsteinach . In: Historical Atlas of Bavaria . S. 71 ( Digitale-sammlungen.de ).
  16. ↑ a b c d Stadtsteinach . In: Historical Atlas of Bavaria . S. 75 ( digital-sammlungen.de ).
  17. ↑ a b c Stadtsteinach . In: Historical Atlas of Bavaria . S. 77 ( Digitale-sammlungen.de ).
  18. ↑ a b c d Stadtsteinach . In: Historical Atlas of Bavaria . S. 78 ( digital-sammlungen.de ).
  19. ↑ a b Stadtsteinach . In: Historical Atlas of Bavaria . S. 79 ( Digitale-sammlungen.de ).
  20. ↑ Stadtsteinach . In: Historical Atlas of Bavaria . S. 83 ( Digitale-sammlungen.de ).
  21. ↑ Stadtsteinach . In: Historical Atlas of Bavaria . S. 84 ( digital-sammlungen.de ).
  22. ↑ a b c Stadtsteinach . In: Historical Atlas of Bavaria . S. 85 ( Digitale-sammlungen.de ).
  23. ↑ a b c d Stadtsteinach . In: Historical Atlas of Bavaria . S. 86 ( Digitale-sammlungen.de ).
  24. ↑ a b c Stadtsteinach . In: Historical Atlas of Bavaria . S. 88 ( Digitale-sammlungen.de ).
  25. ↑ Stadtsteinach . In: Historical Atlas of Bavaria . S. 91 ( Digitale-sammlungen.de ).
  26. ↑ Stadtsteinach . In: Historical Atlas of Bavaria . S. 92 ( Digitale-sammlungen.de ).
  27. ↑ a b c Stadtsteinach . In: Historical Atlas of Bavaria . S. 96 ( Digitale-sammlungen.de ).
  28. ↑ a b Stadtsteinach . In: Historical Atlas of Bavaria . S. 97 ( Digitale-sammlungen.de ).
  29. ↑ a b Stadtsteinach . In: Historical Atlas of Bavaria . S. 98 ( digital-sammlungen.de ).
  30. ↑ a b c d Stadtsteinach . In: Historical Atlas of Bavaria . S. 99 ( Digitale-sammlungen.de ).
  31. ↑ a b c d Stadtsteinach . In: Historical Atlas of Bavaria . S. 102 ( Digitale-sammlungen.de ).
  32. ↑ a b Stadtsteinach . In: Historical Atlas of Bavaria . S. 103 ( digital-sammlungen.de ).
  33. ↑ Stadtsteinach . In: Historical Atlas of Bavaria . S. 55 ( Digitale-sammlungen.de ).
  34. ↑ Stadtsteinach . In: Historical Atlas of Bavaria . S. 63 ( Digitale-sammlungen.de ).
  35. ↑ Stadtsteinach . In: Historical Atlas of Bavaria . S. 72 ( Digitale-sammlungen.de ).
  36. ↑ Stadtsteinach . In: Historical Atlas of Bavaria . S. 74 ( digital-sammlungen.de ).
  37. ↑ Stadtsteinach . In: Historical Atlas of Bavaria . S. 89 ( Digitale-sammlungen.de ).
  38. ↑ a b Stadtsteinach . In: Historical Atlas of Bavaria . S. 94 ( digital-sammlungen.de ).
  39. ^ Hermann Caspary: State, finance, economy and army in the bishopric of Bamberg (1672 - 1693) . S. 377 .
  40. ↑ Stadtsteinach . In: Historical Atlas of Bavaria . S. 32 ( Digitale-sammlungen.de ).
  41. ↑ Stadtsteinach . In: Historical Atlas of Bavaria . S. 48 ( Digitale-sammlungen.de ).
  42. ↑ Stadtsteinach . In: Historical Atlas of Bavaria . S. 50 ( digital-sammlungen.de ).
  43. ↑ Claus Fackler: Stiftsadel and spiritual territories 1670–1803. S. 164-165 .
  44. ^ Bamberger Hof state and state calendar for the year 1796 . S. 163 ( google.de [accessed June 4, 2020]).
  45. ↑ Government Gazette for the Churpfalzbaierischen Principalities in Franconia, Volume 2, 1804, pp. 275 ff., Digitized

Coordinates: 50 °  N , 12 °  E