Office of Gößweinstein

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The Gößweinstein Castle , the former administrative headquarters of the Office Gößweinstein
The territory of the Bamberg Monastery on a map drawn up by the cartographer Johann Baptist Homann at the beginning of the 17th century

The Gößweinstein office was an administrative area of ​​the Bamberg bishopric , a direct imperial territory in the Holy Roman Empire . The Bamberg Monastery, which was assigned to the Franconian Empire , was a clerical principality that existed until 1802.

geography

The office located in the south-east of the Bamberg dominion area was one of the medium-sized high estates offices in terms of its spatial extension and was located in the middle of the Bamberg core area. His neighboring territories in Bamberg were the offices of Ebermannstadt , Pottenstein , Waischenfeld and Wolfsberg .

history

At the latest in 1102 Gößweinstein came into the possession of the Bamberg Monastery, which established one of its official seats there. The place was pledged in 1243 by the Bamberg bishop to the noble family von Schlüsselberg , but later it was again Bamberg and this remained until the annexation of the bishopric in 1802 .

structure

The administration of the office Gößweinstein consisted of a Vogteiamt and a tax office .

Official seat

The seat of the official administration was located on the castle Gößweinstein , which was probably built in the 11th century and was mentioned for the first time under the name Goswinesteyn .

Bailiwick Office

The Bailiwick of Gößweinstein was one of the 54  bailiwick offices of the Bamberg monastery. Its bailiwick district comprised the following village markings and localities:

Allersdorf , Baumfurth ( expired mill on the Wiesent , north of Windischgaillreuth ), Behringersmühle , Bösenbirkig , Etzdorf , Geiselhöhe , Gößweinstein , Hartenreuth , Kosbrunn , Leutzdorf , Moritz , Sachsendorf , Sachsenmühle , Stadelhofen , Stempfermühle and Türkelstein .

Tax office

The Gößweinstein tax office was one of the 46 tax offices of the Bamberg monastery. His spatial sphere of activity included not only the Bailiwick district of the Gößweinstein office, but also that of the Bailiwick Office Wolfsberg .

The economic importance of the office for the bishopric of Bamberg was relatively small, it was therefore led to the end of the 17th century as Amt I class (out of 5). The tax revenue of the tax office averaged 912 during the term of office of Peter Philipp von Dernbach (1672–1683) and 818 Franconian guilders per year during the term of office of Marquard Sebastian Schenk von Stauffenberg (1683–1693) . The economic profitability of the Gößweinstein tax office thus did not even reach half of the average of all Bamberg offices.

literature

  • Hermann Caspary: State, finance, economy and army in the bishopric of Bamberg (1672 - 1693) . Self-published by the Historisches Verein Bamberg, Bamberg 1976, ISBN 3-87735-083-6 .
  • Claus Fackler: Stiftsadel and spiritual territories 1670–1803 . Eos Verlag, 2007, ISBN 978-3-8306-7268-5 .
  • Johann Georg Prändel: Containing the Palatinate Province in Swabia, the two principalities of Bamberg and Würzburg, and the Duchy of Berg. In: Earth description of the entire Palatinate Bavarian possessions: with constant reference to topography, history, physical condition, agriculture and state economy. Uhlmannsche Buchhandlung, Amberg 1806.
  • Hochstift Bamberg (Ed.): Bamberg Court State and State Calendar for the year 1796 . Bamberg 1796.
  • Josef Pfanner: District of Pegnitz . In: Historical book of place names of Bavaria . Commission for Bavarian State History, Munich 1965, ISBN 3-7696-9864-9 .
  • Herbert Popp , Klaus Bitzer, Halk Thomas Porada: Franconian Switzerland . Ed .: Sebastian Lentz , Bernhard Müller (=  Landscapes in Germany ). Böhlau Verlag, Vienna, Cologne, Weimar 2019, ISBN 978-3-412-51535-5 .
  • Gertrud Diepolder : Bavarian History Atlas . Ed .: Max Spindler . Bayerischer Schulbuch Verlag, Munich 1969, ISBN 3-7627-0723-5 .
  • Sigmund Benker, Andreas Kraus (Ed.): History of Franconia up to the end of the 18th century . 3. Edition. Beck, Munich 1997, ISBN 3-406-39451-5 .

Web links

Commons : Amt Gößweinstein  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b Franconian Switzerland . In: Landscapes in Germany . S. 66 , "The territorial differentiation of Franconian Switzerland at the end of the Old Empire (1792)" .
  2. ↑ Gertrud Diepolder : Bavarian History Atlas . Ed .: Max Spindler . Bayerischer Schulbuch Verlag, Munich 1969, ISBN 3-7627-0723-5 , p. 32 .
  3. ↑ a b Franconian Switzerland . In: Landscapes in Germany . S. 289 .
  4. ↑ a b Sigmund Benker, Andreas Kraus (Ed.): History of Franconia up to the end of the 18th century . 3. Edition. Beck, Munich 1997, ISBN 3-406-39451-5 , p. 712 .
  5. ↑ a b Johann Georg Prändel: The Palatinate Province in Swabia, containing the two principalities of Bamberg and Würzburg, and the Duchy of Berg. In: Earth description of the entire Palatinate Bavarian possessions. S. 207 ( google.de ).
  6. ^ Johann Kaspar Bundschuh : Allersdorf . In: Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia . tape 1 : A-egg . Verlag der Stettinische Buchhandlung, Ulm 1799, DNB  790364298 , OCLC 833753073 , Sp. 45 ( digitized version ).
  7. ^ Johann Kaspar Bundschuh : Behringersmühle . In: Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia . tape 1 : A-egg . Verlag der Stettinische Buchhandlung, Ulm 1799, DNB  790364298 , OCLC 833753073 , Sp. 354 ( digitized version ).
  8. ↑ Johann Kaspar Bundschuh : Bösenbirkig . In: Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia . tape 1 : A-egg . Verlag der Stettinische Buchhandlung, Ulm 1799, DNB  790364298 , OCLC 833753073 , Sp. 426 ( digitized version ).
  9. ^ Johann Kaspar Bundschuh : Etzdorf . In: Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia . tape 2 : El-H . Verlag der Stettinische Buchhandlung, Ulm 1800, DNB  790364298 , OCLC 833753081 , Sp. 92 ( digitized version ).
  10. ^ Johann Kaspar Bundschuh : Geiselhöhe . In: Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia . tape 2 : El-H . Verlag der Stettinische Buchhandlung, Ulm 1800, DNB  790364298 , OCLC 833753081 , Sp. 289 ( digitized version ).
  11. ^ Johann Kaspar Bundschuh : Gößweinstein . In: Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia . tape 2 : El-H . Verlag der Stettinische Buchhandlung, Ulm 1800, DNB  790364298 , OCLC 833753081 , Sp. 354 ( digitized version ).
  12. ↑ Johann Kaspar Bundschuh : Hard Reuth . In: Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia . tape 2 : El-H . Verlag der Stettinische Buchhandlung, Ulm 1800, DNB  790364298 , OCLC 833753081 , Sp. 504 ( digitized version ).
  13. ^ Johann Kaspar Bundschuh : Kosbrunn . In: Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia . tape 1 : A-egg . Verlag der Stettinische Buchhandlung, Ulm 1799, DNB  790364298 , OCLC 833753073 , Sp. 539 ( digitized version ).
  14. ^ Johann Kaspar Bundschuh : Leutzdorf . In: Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia . tape 3 : I-Ne . Verlag der Stettinische Buchhandlung, Ulm 1801, DNB  790364301 , OCLC 833753092 , Sp. 342 ( digitized version ).
  15. ^ Johann Kaspar Bundschuh : Moritz (Mühehards) . In: Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia . tape 3 : I-Ne . Verlag der Stettinische Buchhandlung, Ulm 1801, DNB  790364301 , OCLC 833753092 , Sp. 656 ( digitized version ).
  16. ^ Johann Kaspar Bundschuh : Leutzdorf . In: Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia . tape 6 : V-Z . Verlag der Stettinische Buchhandlung, Ulm 1804, DNB  790364328 , OCLC 833753116 , Sp. 844 ( digitized version ).
  17. ^ Johann Kaspar Bundschuh : Sachsendorf . In: Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia . tape 6 : V-Z . Verlag der Stettinische Buchhandlung, Ulm 1804, DNB  790364328 , OCLC 833753116 , Sp. 911 ( digitized version ).
  18. ^ Johann Kaspar Bundschuh : Sachsenmühle . In: Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia . tape 5 : S-U . Verlag der Stettinische Buchhandlung, Ulm 1802, DNB  790364328 , OCLC 833753112 , Sp. 12 ( digitized version ).
  19. ^ Johann Kaspar Bundschuh : Stadelhofen . In: Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia . tape 5 : S-U . Verlag der Stettinische Buchhandlung, Ulm 1802, DNB  790364328 , OCLC 833753112 , Sp. 392 ( digitized version ).
  20. ^ Johann Kaspar Bundschuh : Stempfermühle . In: Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia . tape 5 : S-U . Verlag der Stettinische Buchhandlung, Ulm 1802, DNB  790364328 , OCLC 833753112 , Sp. 439 ( digitized version ).
  21. ↑ Johann Kaspar Bundschuh : Türkelstein . In: Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia . tape 5 : S-U . Verlag der Stettinische Buchhandlung, Ulm 1802, DNB  790364328 , OCLC 833753112 , Sp. 593 ( digitized version ).
  22. ^ Hermann Caspary: State, finance, economy and army in the bishopric of Bamberg (1672 - 1693) . S. 377 .

Coordinates: 50 °  N , 11 °  E