Anna of Palant

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Johanna or Anna von Palant zu Breitenbend and Reuland or Anna Pallantia (* around 1550 presumably at Reuland Castle in the Eifel in what is now the German-speaking part of East Belgium ; † after September 18, 1599, perhaps buried on November 17, 1599 in Cologne ) was one German humanist and neo-Latin poet who worked on the Lower Rhine .

Life

family

Anna von Palant was probably the daughter of Johann (Jan) IV. Von Palant zu Breitenbend († before 1556), Lord zu Weisweiler, Wildenburg, Nothberg and Berghe (Laurenzberg), since 1541 bailiff of Eschweiler and Wilhelmstein , and (⚭ 1532) Maria von Vlodrop († before 1563). During the Third War of the Geldrian Succession between Emperor Karl V and Duke Wilhelm V of Jülich-Kleve-Berg around the Duchy of Geldern , Nothberg Castle was burned in 1543 (renovated in 1555).

Anna's brother would have been Johann V von Palant zu Wildenburg, Weisweiler, Laurenzberg and Bottendorf († between 1564 and 1572), in 1559 Jülich bailiff from Wilhelmstein and Eschweiler, married since 1556 to Anna von Gertzen called Sintzig (Sinzenich) († 1611) .

Reuland Castle, where Anna von Palant was born, was partly owned by Balthasar von Flodrop († 1567), Lord of Odenkirchen and Leuth - a brother of Maria von Vlodrop - who took his share of the rule in 1560 / 61 his daughter Odilia († after 1589) and her husband (⚭ around 1560) Carsilius V. von Palant-Breitenbend († 1606/08) left.

Her mother Maria's sister, Ursula von Vlodrop († after 1604), was married to the Flemish humanist and poet Karl von Utenhove (1536–1600), who fled to the Lower Rhine as a Protestant from Flanders. Utenhove taught Anna von Palant, corresponded with her and promoted the publication of her poems. Utenhove, who had no children himself, adopted his niece Anna von Palant, who was orphaned at an early age, and survived her, but only by a year.

Act

Anna von Palant lived in Elberfeld , Neuss (1583) and Cologne; Arnoldus Buchelius (1565–1641) reports of a meeting with her in the cathedral city.

Because of her extensive education and her cleverness, Anna von Palant was revered by contemporary poets such as Johannes Posthius (1537–1597), Heinrich Smetius (1537–1614) and Paul Melissus (1539–1602). At the age of 12, she defeated Posthius in a competition with an extemporated poem. Posthius and Melissus dedicated poems to Anna von Palant. In allusion to “Pallant” and the Greek epithet of Athena , Anna is often called “Παλλάς” ( Pallas ) = “the heroine” . Melissus reports that he heard Anna von Palant perform a song by Pierre de Ronsard (1524–1585) during a visit to Cologne in the house of Karl von Utenhove . Franciscus Modius (1536–1597) wrote to her in 1583 from Comburg to Neuss about the importance of the humanistic scholar Olympia Fulvia Morata (1526–1555) and discussed text-critical problems ( emendations ) of an edition of Pliny the Younger's letters with her .

Anna von Palant was also considered an "excellent" draftsman .

Occasionally it is assumed that " Anna Utenhovia " (around 1550 - after 1595 [1641?]) - another niece of Utenhove - and "Anna Pallantia" are the same person, but in an acrostic poem to Jan Gruter (1560–1627) both poets call themselves side by side and both are represented in the “Parerga (Adoptivis)” by Posthius and the “Symbolum” by Jakob Monau (1546–1603).

Illness and presumed death from the plague

In October 1595, Anna von Palant was critically ill. Anna von Palant and Utenhove's wife also fell ill in the summer of 1599, but were initially rescued "from Orcus ' throat " by the ducal personal physician Wilhelm Fabry (1560–1634) .

Arnoldus Buchelius, who stayed in Cologne from 1599 to 1600, noted in his diary on November 18, 1599 that he had heard of the funeral of Anna Palant, "a learned German woman who was not unknown in poetry" ; she appointed the Cologne Syndic Hackstein as heir and bequeathed legacies to monasteries .

When describing the content of the will, Buchelius confused the Protestant Anna von Palant with another Cologne "heroine" : Margaretha Held or "Heltin" († 1599), daughter of the late Imperial Vice Chancellor Matthias von Held (around 1490–1563), had few A few days earlier, on November 14, 1599, a corresponding will was drawn up in which she called the town councilor Dr. Wilhelm Hackstein († 1623) appointed the sole heir and bequeathed her house in the Great Mirror in Filzengraben to the “ Poor Poor Clares ”, who were expelled from Holland and Zealand as Catholics . Anna von Palant-Breitenbent, on the other hand, lived in the Spiegeler Hof in St. Marviren - or Machabäerstrasse.

On December 13, 1599 Buchelius added: In the house of "the heroine Anna Palantia" , who recently died of the plague , there had been a theft by servants. Here, too, there is probably a confusion with Margarethe Held, in whose house where a theft was committed. It cannot therefore be ruled out that Buchelius' note about the plague death of the “heroine” Anna Palantia in November 1599 is also based on an error.

swell

  • Paul Melissus: In dextram Ioannae Palantiae virginae nobilissimae . In: Paul Melissus / Felix Fiedler: Schediasmata poetica. Item Fidleri Flumina . Georg Corvinus / Matthias Harnisch, Frankfurt am Main 1574, pp. 88–91 ( digitized version of the Bavarian State Library in Munich), ( Google Books )
  • Paul Melissus: De Caroli Vtenhovii et Annae Pallantiae amicitia sibi applavdit , Ad Annam Pallantiam and Ad Franciscvm Modivm . In: Schediasmatvm poeticorvm vol. I, 2nd edition Paris: Arnold Sittart 1586, pp. 30–33, 198f and 474–477 (esp. P. 477); Ad Annam Pallantiam , Ad Annam Pallantiam , Ad Iohannam Pallantiam , Ad Carolvm Vtenhovivm C. f. , Ad Iohannam Pallantiam , Ad Iohannam Pallantiam. Acrostichis , Ad Annam Pallantiam , Acrostihcis , Acrostichis , Ad Annam Pallantiam and Ad Annam Pallantiam . In: Schediasmatvm poeticorvm vol. III, 2nd edition Paris: Arnold Sittart 1586, pp. 81f, 82, 97, 145f, 163, 165, 194f, 195f, 246 and 295 (digital copies of the Mannheim University Library )
    • (partially reprinted in :) Damas van Blyenburgh (ed.): Veneres Blyenburgicae, Sive amorum hortus: In quinque areolas divisus, & fragrantissimis cxlviij celeberrimorum poetarum flosculis refertus , Dordrecht: Isaak Canin 1600, p. 309] [falsified 310, 310f, 314f, 315f and 332 ( Google Books )
  • Franciscus Modius: Franc. Modius Annae Pallantiae nobili virgini S. Nouesium (1583). In: Novantiquae Lectiones, tributae in Epistolas centum , Frankfurt am Main: Andreas Wechelius 1584, pp. 49–54 ( Google Books )
  • Franciscus Modius: Ad Annam Pallantiam. Elegia XVII . In: Poemata , Würzburg: Heinrich von Aich 1583, p. 45f ( Google Books )
    • (Reprinted in :) D. van Blyenburgh (ed.): Veneres Blyenburgicae, Sive amorum hortus: In quinque areolas divisus, & fragrantissimis cxlviij celeberrimorum poetarum flosculis refertus , Isaak Canin, Dordrecht 1600, p. 301 f. ( Google Books )
    • (Reprinted in :) Delitiae C. Poetarvm Belgicorvm , Collectore Ranvtio Ghero ( anagram for "Iano Grvthero"), Volume 3, Frankfurt am Main: Nikolaus Hoffmann / Jakob Fischer 1614, p. 602f ( Google Books )
  • Johannes Posthius: Parerga Poetica , Würzburg: Heinrich von Aich 1580, p. 78 and 80–83 ( digitized version of the Bavarian State Library in Munich)
    • 2nd edition Parergorum poeticorum , Volume I, Heidelberg: Hieronymus Commelin 1595, pp. 133f , 137f , 139 , 141 (digital copies of the Mannheim University Library)
  • Karl von Utenhove: In Pvblii comoedias Terfntii, totidemque Corneli Schoenaei dramata ad Annam Palantiam et Camillam Iambici extemporales . In: Cornelius Schonaeus : Terentius Christianus, duabus comoediis additis , Cologne: Gerhard Grevenbroich 1595
    • 2nd ed. In Pvblii comoedias Terentii, totidemque Corneli Schoenaei dramata ad Annam Palantiam et Camillam Iambici extemporales [the poem is 6 lines longer] Cologne: Gerhard Grevenbroich 1595

Works

  • Iohanna Pallantias P. Melisso viro clariss. In: Paul Melissus / Felix Fiedler: Schediasmata poetica. Item Fidleri Flumina . Georg Corvinius / Matthias Harnisch, Frankfurt am Main 1574, p. 153 ( digitized version of the Bavarian State Library in Munich), ( Google Books )
  • Anna Palanda Iohan. Posthio S. In: Johannes Posthius (Ed.): Parerga poetica . Heinrich von Aich, Würzburg 1580, p. 165 ( digitized version of the Bavarian State Library in Munich)
    • 2nd edition Anna Palanda Iohan. Posthio S. In: Johannes Posthius: Parergorum poeticorum , Volume II nunc recens edita cum Adoptivis . Hieronymus Commelin, Heidelberg 1595, p. 204 ( digitized version of the Mannheim University Library)
  • In idem Monauij dicterium Annae Palandae Rvlandidos ad Ioann. Posthium Iatropoëtam Incomparabilem Adonij , Annae Pal [andae] Rvl [andidos] Distichon and In idem [= Jakob Monau] . In: Jakob Monau (Ed.): Symbolvm Iacobi Monawi . Ipse faciet variis variorvm avctorvm carminibus expressvm et decoratvm. Cum nonnullis appendicibus. Johannes Rhamba, Görlitz 1595, p. 221f ( digitized version of the University and State Library of Saxony-Anhalt Halle)
  • Annae Palandae Rulandae . In: Legionum Epistolarum Utenhovii hecatontas aut centuria prima (previously unprinted collection of handwritten letters, 1598; Bibliothèque nationale de France Paris, MS fonds latin 18592, sheet 100f) ( digitized version of the Bibliothèque nationale de France)
  • (together with Anna von Utenhove ) Annae Pallantiae et Annae Utenhoviae Acrostichon (British Museum; MS. Burney 370 Epistolarum et Carminum ad Janum Dousam : No. 21 Variorum Carmina ad Janum Gruterum , sheet 36) = Annae Pallantiae et Annae Vtenhoviae Acrostichis . In: Joseph Justus Scaliger / Markus Welser / Jan Gruter: Inscriptiones Antiqvae Totius orbis Romani , in corpus absolutißimum redactae, vol. I. Commelin o. O. o. J. [Heidelberg 1602/03]
    • 2nd edition Inscriptionvm Romanorvm corpus absolutissimvm. Commelin, o. O. [Heidelberg] 1616 ( digitized version of Heidelberg University Library)
    • 2nd = 3rd edition. Inscriptiones Antiquae totius orbis Romani … Nunc curis secundis ejusdem Gruteri et notis M. Gudii emendatae et tabulis aeneis a Boissardo confectis illustratae, denuo cura… JG Graevii recensitae. Franziscus Halma, Amsterdam 1707, p. 13 ( Google Books )

literature

  • Lotte de Coene / Anuschka de Coster: Vrouwencatalogi onder de loep. Geleerde vrouwen in de Zuidelijke Nederlanden (1500–1800) . In: Anuschka De Coster and others: Van Dhuoda tot Aletta. Het eeuwenoude Spanningsveld tussen vrouwelijkheid en leerdheid . (Focus Gender 6). Academia Press, Gent 2008, pp. 75-107, esp. P. 82f ( Google Books )
  • Leonard Wilson Forster: Charles Utenhove and Germany (1971) . In: Small writings on German literature in the 17th century . (Supplements to Daphnis 1). Rodopi, Amsterdam 1977, pp. 60–80, esp. P. 66f ( Google Books )
  • Georg Christian Lehms : CX. Palantia. (Johanna) . In: Germany's Galante Poetinnen. Appendix Foreign Dames . Samuel Tobias Hocker / Anton Heinscheidt, Frankfurt am Main 1715, pp. 185–190
  • Jane Stevenson: Women Latin poets . University Press, Oxford 2005, esp.p. 240, 244f ( Google Books ; limited preview)

Remarks

  1. ↑ Your sons Johann VI. († 1591) and Werner von Palant († 1602) died before her. Anna von Palant, b. von Gertzen (Gartzen), came into conflict with Wilhelm V. von Jülich-Kleve-Berg (1516–1592) in 1572 because they favored the Reformation.
  2. ↑ From Bruges, lawyer and philologist.
  3. ↑ 1571 Baccalaureate in Cologne, 1573 matriculated in Padua, 1578 Dr. jur. utr. in Cologne, Cologne lawyer since 1585, mayor from 1608 to 1622.
  4. ↑ From Dordrecht, also Damasus Heimansz. van Bleijenburg (* 1558; † after 1616), studied in Leiden, mint master in Dordrecht, 1594 captain of a ship in the Pacific, 1608 secretary to the viceroy ( Prorex , governor) of Virginia .
  5. ↑ Also Cornelis Schoon or de Schoone (1540–1611) from Gouda.

Individual evidence

  1. ^ In the copy of Paul Melissus, appropriated by the author Karl von Utenhove: Schediasmata poetica. Item Fidleri Flumina . Georg Corvinus / Matthias Harnisch, Frankfurt am Main 1574, p. 88 ( limited preview in the Google book search; Ghent University Library, call number BL 005471), handwritten “Palantiae ” has been improved in “Pallantiae” and “Bredebentiae” has been added.
  2. ↑ Arnoldus Buchelius noted in his diary in 1587 (cf. Hermann Keussen: The three journeys of Arnoldus Buchelius from Utrecht to Germany, especially his stay in Cologne I. In: Annals of the Historical Association for the Lower Rhine, especially the Old Archdiocese of Cologne 84 (1907), Pp. 1–102, esp. P. 82): Cologne “also gave birth to a very celebrated poet, Anna Palantia” ; however, the self-designation of "Anna Palanda Rulandis" from 1595 should have more weight as an indication of the place of birth.
  3. ↑ Cf. Landesarchiv NRW, Westphalia Münster department (A 450 general archive from Landsberg-Velen, 11747) u. a.
  4. ^ Marriage contract in the state archives of North Rhine-Westphalia, Rhineland Duisburg department (inventory of the Reich Chamber of Commerce, No. 4290, Az. P 64/109); Testament from August 19, 1532 in the Historical Archives of the City of Cologne (inventory 110P, U 3/50).
  5. ^ A b cf. Leonard Wilson Forster: Charles Utenhove and Germany (1971) . In: Small writings on German literature in the 17th century (supplements to Daphnis 1), Rodopi, Amsterdam 1977, p. 88 f., See also Landesarchiv NRW Rhineland Duisburg (inventory Reichskammergericht, No. 737, Az. B 2000/5980 u. a).
  6. ↑ Gilles Dionysius Jacobus Schotel: Letters en oudheidkundige avondstonden , Dordrecht: Blussé & Van Braam, 1841, p. 97, names as parents: Dietrich (Dirk) I. von Pallant (1530–1600 or 1610), Herr zu Bredebent (Breidenbend ), Jülich council, bailiff of Wassenberg and Boslar, burgrave of Alps, and (Johanna) Irmgard von Leerod (Leraedt) († 1580); their daughter Anna von Palant, married I. to Godefroid de Ghislenghien († before 1600), II. around 1600 with Hieronymus Berghe von Trips (1568–1648), but only died in 1628.
  7. ↑ See Landesarchiv NRW, Rhineland Duisburg department (holdings Reichskammergericht, No. 1894, Az. G 100/232; 1896, Az. G 102/234; No. 3726, Az. M 814/2280; No. 4296, Az 71/116; Harff-Dreiborn 608 et al).
  8. ^ Franciscus Modius: Franc. Modius Annae Pallantiae nobili virgini S. Nouesium (1583). In: Novantiquae Lectiones, tributae in Epistolas centum , Andreas Wechelius, Frankfurt 1584, p 50, Karl called by Utenhove as a "affinis" (= related by affinity ) by Anna von Palant.
  9. ^ Letter from Johannes Posthius to Johannes Weidner (1545–1606) from Lendsiedel, Poeta Laureatus, Rector of the Latin School and preacher to St. Michael in Schwäbisch Hall, dated October 3, 1595; see. Klaus Karrer: Johannes Posthius (1537–1597). Directory of letters and works with regesta and Posthius biography (Gratia 23), Harrassowitz, Wiesbaden 1993, p. 326 ( Google Books ).
  10. ↑ See Jane Stevenson: Women Latin poets , University Press, Oxford 2005, p. 244.
  11. ↑ See e.g. B. Franciscus Modius: Franc. Modius Annae Pallantiae nobili virgini S. Nouesium (1583). In: Novantiquae Lectiones, tributae in Epistolas centum , Andreas Wechelius, Frankfurt am Main 1584, pp. 49, 54.
  12. ^ Letter to Anna Maria van Schurman of September 16, 1633; see. Pieta van Beek: The first female university student: Anna Maria van Schurman (1636) , Utrecht: Publishing & Archiving Services 2010, p. 34. ( Pdf , 3.71 MB). Buchelius was in Cologne from June 5 to September 24, 1587, May 1588, July 17 to September 23, 1591, and from August 25, 1599 to January 18, 1600 in Cologne; see. Hermann Keussen: The three journeys of Arnoldus Buchelius from Utrecht to Germany, especially his stay in Cologne I. In: Annals of the Historical Association for the Lower Rhine, especially the Old Archdiocese of Cologne 84 (1907), pp. 1-6.
  13. ↑ Cf. Elisabeth Gössmann : Eva, Gottes Meisterwerk (archive for women's research in the history of philosophy and theology 2), Munich: Iudicium 1985, p. 119; Parergorum poeticorum , Hieronymus Commelin, Heidelberg 1595, p. 133: "altera ab undecima ... extemporali carmine me victum" .
  14. ↑ See Paul Schede: Schediasmatvm poeticorvm , Volume III, 2nd ed. Arnold Sittart, Paris 1586, p. 97, u. ö .; Diary entries by Buchelius (1587) with Hermann Keussen: The three journeys of the Utrecht resident Arnoldus Buchelius to Germany, especially his stay in Cologne I. In: Annalen des Historisches Verein für den Niederrhein, especially the Old Archdiocese of Cologne 84 (1907), p. 82, and "Vulgo dicebatur de heroine" (1599); with Hermann Keussen: The three journeys of Arnoldus Buchelius from Utrecht to Germany, especially his stay in Cologne II./III. In: Annals of the Historical Association for the Lower Rhine, in particular the Old Archdiocese of Cologne 85 (1908), pp. 43–114, especially p. 101.
  15. ↑ See the poem In dextram Ioannae Palantiae virginae nobilissimae . In: Paul Melissus / Felix Fiedler: Schediasmata poetica. Item Fidleri Flumina . Georg Corvinus / Matthias Harnisch, Frankfurt am Main 1574, pp. 88–91.
  16. ↑ See Pierre de Nolhac (1859–1936): Ronsard et l'humaniste Melissus . In: Revue Musicale 2 (1921), pp. 24-26. The statement by Jane Stevenson: Women Latin poets , University Press, Oxford 2005, p. 245, Melissus met Anna von Palant in 1569 in Paris in the house of Henri Estienne (1531–1598), where she was treated by Orlando di Lasso (1532– 1594) sang and accompanied himself on the lute is not applicable. In the letter to Hieronimus Baumgarten (1537–1602) of June 29, 1590 ; Melissus speaks of a visit to Geneva in May 1569 and an unnamed elegant French woman, perhaps referring to one of the Morel daughters; see. Ernst Weber: Virorum clarorum saeculi XVI et XVII Epistolae selectae , Leipzig: Benedictus Gotthelf Teubner 1894, p. 29.
  17. ↑ See Amaranthes : Usable, gallant and curious woman's lexicon . Gleditsch, Leipzig, 1715, Sp. 1409f ( Google Books )
  18. ↑ See Lotte de Coene, Anuschka de Coster: Vrouwencatalogi onder de loep. Geleerde vrouwen in de Zuidelijke Nederlanden (1500–1800) . In: Anuschka De Coster and others: Van Dhuoda tot Aletta. Het eeuwenoude Spanningsveld tussen vrouwelijkheid en leerdheid (Focus Gender 6), Academia Press, Gent 2008, p. 83 f.
  19. ↑ Johannes Posthius: Parerga Poetica , Heinrich von Aich, Würzburg 1580, Volume II, p. 204 (Anna Palanda) or 339 f. (Anna Vtenhouia).
  20. ↑ Cf. Utenhove's letter to the Cologne doctor Heinrich Botterus (* 1539; † after 1613) of November 11, 1595. in: Legionum Epistolarum Utenhovii hecatontas aut centuria prima (previously unprinted handwritten collection of letters, 1598; Bibliothèque nationale de France, Paris, MS fonds latin 18592), pages 78 f.
  21. ↑ See Utenhove's letter of September 18, 1599. In: Guilhelmus Fabricius Hildanus: Observationum et Curationum Chirurgicarum Centuria Quarta (Vol. IV). Accessit Eivsdem Avthoris Epistolarvm ad amicos, eorundemque ad ipsum, Oppenheim: Johann Theodor de Bry 1619, p. 276 ( Google Books ): “quippe qui Flodropiam & filiolam adoptivam Annam ab orci faucibus, Carolíque familiam Utenhovi integram, hacate eruere es, Deo juvante ” (= “ who you spared no effort this summer to get Vlodrop and the adopted daughter Anna and an intact family of Karl Utenhove - with God's help - out of the mouths of Orcus ” ).
  22. ↑ “Audio heri sepultam Annam Palantiam, mulierem Germanam doctam et poesios non ignaram, cuius versus ad Johannem Posthium scripti extant typis excusi; vulgo dicebatur de heroine. Relliquit heredem Hacsteinium, syndicum Coloniensem, et quaedam monasteriis legavit ” ; Hermann Keussen: The three journeys of Arnoldus Buchelius from Utrecht to Germany, especially his stay in Cologne I. In: Annals of the Historical Association for the Lower Rhine, especially the Old Archdiocese of Cologne 84 (1907), pp. 1–102.
  23. ↑ See letter from Posthius to Weidnerus of October 3, 1595 from Klaus Karrer: Johannes Posthius (1537–1597). List of letters and works with regesta and Posthius biography (Gratia 23), Harrassowitz, Wiesbaden 1993.
  24. ^ Hermann Keussen: The three journeys of Arnoldus Buchelius from Utrecht to Germany, especially his stay in Cologne I. In: Annalen des Historisches Verein für den Niederrhein, especially the Old Archdiocese of Cologne 84 (1907), understands the designation Anna von Palants as "the heroine" (= "Pallas" ) wrongly as the family name "Held" and thinks Margaretha Held is the daughter of Anna von Palant. Margaretha Held's mother, however, was the “Verkindischte” (1581) Magdalena Brandis; see. Historical archive of the city of Cologne (inventory 310G Reichskammergericht, A 28; inventory 310H Reichskammergericht 46 and 47; inventory 120 civil cases, A 932).
  25. ↑ See Historical Archives of the City of Cologne (holdings of 223 Jesuits; A 439, A 896, A 897 and U 2/445).
  26. ↑ See entries from May 31, 1600 and August 6, 1601; Historical archive of the city of Cologne (inventory 10B Council minutes, A 50, sheet 16; A 51, sheet 118); Leonard Ennen: The Reich Vice Chancellor Dr. Matthias Held . In: Annals of the Historical Association for the Lower Rhine in particular the Old Archdiocese of Cologne 25 (1873), pp. 131–172, esp. 150f.
  27. ↑ See more precisely under Niederich (Cologne) #Landwirtschaft, Höfe, Weinbau ; Both houses were originally owned by the Spiegel family from Cologne.
  28. ^ Hermann Keussen: The three journeys of Arnoldus Buchelius from Utrecht to Germany, especially his stay in Cologne I. In: Annalen des Historisches Verein für den Niederrhein, especially the Old Archdiocese of Cologne 84 (1907), p. 109: “Cum furtum fuisset factum in aedibus Heroinae Annae Palantiae nuper peste demortuae idque ab ancillis… ” .
  29. ↑ On the theft in the house where the maid Margarethe Heltin died by both servants, the chambermaid and another maid, cf. the entries of January 24 and June 5, 1600; Historical archive of the city of Cologne (inventory 10B Council minutes, A 49, sheet 219; A 50, sheet 20).
  30. ↑ Cf. Alfons Dewitte: Bonaventura Vulcanius, Marnix Van St. Aldegonde, And The Spirit Of Bruges: Remonstrant Protestantism? . In: Hélène Cazes: Bonaventura Vulcanius, Works and Networks: Bruges 1538 – Leiden 1614 , Leiden: Brill 2011, pp. 245–260, especially pp. 254ff [ Vulcanius and Damaat Blijenburg ] ( Google Books ).
  31. ↑ Originally intended for Johannes Posthius, changed to Jakob Monau; see. Klaus Karrer: Johannes Posthius (1537–1597). Directory of letters and works with regesta and Posthius biography . (Gratia 23). Harrassowitz, Wiesbaden 1993, p. 545
  32. ↑ See Jane Stevenson: Women Latin poets , University Press, Oxford 2005, p. 565.
personal data
SURNAME Palant, Anna from
ALTERNATIVE NAMES Pallant, Johanna von; Palantia, Johanna; Pallantia Bredebentia, Anna; Palantia Rulandis, Anna; Palandt zu Breitenbend and Reuland, Anne von; Pallantia, Ioanna; Pallantias, Iohanna; Palanda, Anna; Palantin, Anna
BRIEF DESCRIPTION German humanist and neo-Latin poet
DATE OF BIRTH uncertain: around 1550
PLACE OF BIRTH uncertain: Reuland Castle
DATE OF DEATH uncertain: November 1599
Place of death Cologne