Anton von Stabel

The Baden State Minister Anton von Stabel

Anton Stabel , from 1877 von Stabel , (born October 9, 1806 in Stockach , † March 22, 1880 in Karlsruhe ) was a Baden statesman and lawyer of the 19th century .

Live and act

Stabel was born as the son of the princely Fürstenberg civil servant Jakob Stabel and his wife Maria Anna and attended grammar school in Donaueschingen . He then studied at the University of Tübingen and at the University of Heidelberg Heads of State and Law and entered 1828 in the state judicial service. During his studies in 1822 he became a member of the Germania Tübingen fraternity and joined the local boys' association and the Feuerreiter fraternity ; In 1823 he became a member of the Old Heidelberg Burschenschaft .

In 1832 he was appointed advocate and procurator in Mannheim , in 1838 a member of the court there , in 1841 court judge and in the same year professor of jurisprudence at the Albert Ludwig University of Freiburg .

In 1845 he became President of the Court of Justice in Freiburg, in 1847 Vice Chancellor of the Upper Court of the Grand Duchy of Baden in Karlsruhe and in 1849 President of the Ministries of the Interior and Justice in the so-called Ministry of Response. He made a great contribution to the reform of the judiciary . After he had been a member of the Erfurt Union Parliament in 1850 , he returned to the head of the Supreme Court as a court judge in 1851 and was appointed member and vice-president of the First Chamber in 1853.

As the rapporteur of the commission of the First Chamber on the Concordat in the session of the Landtag 1859-1860, he proved that for the same, according to the constitution, the approval of the estates was essential. As a result, when Meysenbug-Stengel was overthrown by the Ministry of the Concordat, von Stabel was appointed Minister of Justice and Foreign Affairs in April 1860 and President of the Ministry and Minister of State in 1861.

He now headed the Baden church legislation and created the Baden court system, which is also exemplary for other German states. Retired in July 1866 , he rejoined the Mathy Ministry as Minister of Justice at the beginning of 1867 , but left after Mathy's death in 1868 and withdrew into private life.

On April 26, 1877 he was raised to the hereditary nobility of Baden in Karlsruhe . Three years later he died on March 22, 1880 in Karlsruhe of pneumonia .

Works

• Lectures on French and Baden civil law , Freiburg 1843.
• Lectures on the civil trial , Heidelberg 1845.
• Institutions of French civil law , Mannheim 1871, 2nd edition 1883.

literature

• Friedrich Freiherr von Neubronn:  Stabel, Anton von . In: Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie (ADB). Volume 35, Duncker & Humblot, Leipzig 1893, pp. 332-337.
• Detlev Fischer:  Stabel, Anton von. In: New German Biography (NDB). Volume 24, Duncker & Humblot, Berlin 2010, ISBN 978-3-428-11205-0 , p. 776 f. ( Digitized version ).
• Anton von Stadel. In: Friedrich von Weech (Ed.): Badische Biographien . Third part. Karlsruhe 1881, pp. 163-178 ( digitized version ).
• Karlsruhe lawyers portraits: from the time before the residence of law by Detlev Fischer . Karlsruhe: Verl. D. Ges. For cultural history. Documentation, 2004. (Series of publications by the Legal History Museum Karlsruhe; 9), ISBN 3-922596-60-6 , pp. 27–31
• Helge Dvorak: Biographical Lexicon of the German Burschenschaft. Volume I: Politicians. Sub-Volume 5: R – S. Winter, Heidelberg 2002, ISBN 3-8253-1256-9 , pp. 475-476.

Web links

• Literature list in the online catalog of the Berlin State Library

Individual evidence

1. ↑ Hans Wagner: The statesman Anton von Stabel . In: From Stockach's past . Association for the history of the Hegaus e. V., Radolfzell, 1967, p. 81f.
2. ↑ General German biography . tape 35 , 1893, pp. 332-337 .
3. ^ Helge Dvorak: Biographical Lexicon of the German Burschenschaft. Volume I: Politicians. Sub-Volume 5: R – S. Winter, Heidelberg 2002, ISBN 3-8253-1256-9 , p. 455.