Anykščiai
Anykščiai | ||
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State : | Lithuania | |
District : | Utena | |
Rajong municipality : | Anykščiai | |
Coordinates : | 55 ° 32 ' N , 25 ° 6' E | |
Height : | 74 m | |
Area (place) : | 1,765 km² | |
Community area : | 1,765 km² | |
Inhabitants (place) : | 11,620 (2010) | |
Population density : | 7 inhabitants per km² | |
Inhabitant (municipality) : | 32,637 | |
Population density : | 18 inhabitants per km² | |
Time zone : | EET (UTC + 2) | |
Telephone code : | (+370) 381 | |
Postal code : | 29001 | |
Status: | City in the Anykščiai district | |
Structure : | 10 administrative districts | |
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Polish Onikszty , German Onikschten ) is a Lithuanian town and seat of the same name Rajongemeinde . It is located at the confluence of the Šventoji and Anykšta rivers. It is surrounded by a rural, slightly hilly landscape with 76 lakes.
Anykščiai (district
The district includes the administrative communities Andrioniškis, Kavarskas, Svėdasai, Anykščiai, Kurkliai , Traupis, Debeikiai, Skiemonys, Troškūnai .
Rajong Parish
The Rajong municipality ( Anykščių rajono savivaldybė ) comprises the 3 towns Anykščiai (11,620 inh.), Kavarskas (678 inh.) And Troškūnai (468 inh.), The 8 towns ( miesteliai ) Andrioniškis, Debeikiai, Kurkliai, Skiemon 1002 pop), Traupis and Viešintos, and 758 villages.
It is divided into administrative districts ( seniūnijos ):
- Andrioniškis
- Anykščiai has about 1000 inhabitants more than the city
- Debeikiai
- Kavarskas
- Kurkliai
- Ski monies
- Svėdasai
- Traupis
- Troškūnai
- Viešintos
city
Archaeological finds show the earliest traces of settlement since 9000 BC. The first known mention of Anykščiai comes from July 22nd, 1440. The town charter and coat of arms were granted on January 17th, 1792. The coat of arms shows St. Nepomuk on a river bridge between two hills.
There are more than 250 cultural monuments. Anykščiai is the city of important Lithuanian writers, also called the " Weimar of Lithuania". In 2012 the city was the cultural capital of Lithuania .
Attractions
"Grain barn" by Antanas Baranauskas
Antanas Baranauskas was a bishop , mathematician, poet, linguist and author of psalms. In the “grain barn”, which he used as accommodation during his summer vacation, he wrote his hymn to Lithuania “Grove of Anykščiai” in 1858–1859. The original building ( Antano Baranausko klėtelė ) has been preserved and can be visited.
House of the writer A. Vienuolis – Žukauskas
Antanas Vienuolis-Žukauskas (1882–1957) is a Lithuanian classic; he is an author of many novels, stories, short stories and legends.
St. Matthias Church
The St. Matthias Church was built in 1899–1909. It defines the skyline of Anykščiai. Its first towers were 84 meters high, the current ones are 79 meters. It is the tallest church in Lithuania.
More Attractions
- Anykščiai Regional Park
- Puntukas (a huge boulder)
- Anykščiai Horse Museum
- Wooden synagogue in Kurkliai (14 km)
- Aukštaitijos siaurasis Gelezinkelis ( German Upper Lithuanian narrow-gauge railway , narrow-gauge museum railway with railway museum at the station)
people
- Antanas Baranauskas (1835–1902), poet
- Aloyzas Sakalas (* 1931), politician and scientist
- Vladas Butėnas (1940–2009), journalist and politician
- Saulius Katuoka (* 1950), legal scholar, professor of international law
- Romualdas Inčirauskas (* 1950), sculptor, medalist, professor
- Albertas Šimėnas (* 1950), politician
- Sergejus Jovaiša (* 1954), politician and former basketball player
- Eugenijus Maldeikis (* 1958), politician
- Vytautas Galvonas (1958–2015), aerobatic athlete, Vice Minister
- Gediminas Grina (* 1965), officer
- Linas Banys (* 1998), biathlete
Community partnerships
- Castelforte , Italy
- Katanville , United States
- Heek , Germany
- Madona , Latvia
- Olaine , Latvia
- Edeshege , Sweden
- Sejny , Poland
- Os , Norway
- Nepomuk (town) , Czech Republic