August Gotthilf Gernhard

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August Gotthilf Gernhard (born March 4, 1771 in Naumburg , † March 4, 1845 in Weimar ) was a German teacher and classical philologist .

Life

August Gotthilf Gernhard was the son of August Heinrich Gernhardt (born June 27, 1730 in Naumburg; † September 25, 1778 there), and his wife Christine Sophie (born July 9, 1741; † October 25, 1798), a daughter of Johann Heinrich Christian Dresde, official administrator and tax collector, born

He attended the city ​​school in Naumburg with the rector Karl David Ilgen . In 1795 he began studying theology at the University of Leipzig and heard lectures from Christian Daniel Beck and Gottfried Hermann , through which he developed a greater interest in language studies rather than theology; Christian Daniel Beck accepted him into the Philological Society he founded in 1785. His fellow students were Gottlieb Kiessling , Carl Erfurdt , Heinrich August Schott and Heinrich Gottlieb Tzschirner .

After completing his studies, August Gotthilf Gernhard became sub- principal at the Naumburg Cathedral School in 1800 and was promoted to vice-principal in 1804 . In 1811, following a recommendation by General Superintendent Johann Friedrich Krause , he was appointed Rector of the local school by the Freiberg City Council, which combined a community school, the school teacher seminar and the grammar school; General Superintendent Krause met August Gotthilf Gernhard during his time as cathedral preacher and school inspector in Naumburg.

August Gotthilf Gernhard improved the scientific education at the school and was able to increase the number of students over time. In 1814 he founded a dining establishment for poor students, which still existed as Gernhard's table after his death. In 1819 he was appointed director of the Wilhelm-Ernst-Gymnasium Weimar and took office in 1820; one of his first official acts was to remove the numerous sticks that were in the cupboards of all school classes. He remained in this office until his death.

In recognition of his work, the government appointed him consistorial councilor.

August Gotthilf Gernhard was married to Charlotte Christiane (born November 20, 1785 in Annaberg ; † after 1822), a daughter of Johann Christian Mey (1754-1822), Kramermeister ( chief master of the Kramerinnung of a town ). They had a daughter together:

  • Agnes Emilie Gernhard (born March 7, 1809 in Naumburg; † January 17, 1894 in Leipzig ), married to Ernst Walter Gensel (born June 10, 1806 in Annaberg; † May 25, 1881 in Chemnitz ), judiciary .

Fonts (selection)

  • Descriptio artis criticæ in interpretatione veterum scriptorum scholastica tuendæ . Lipsia, 1804.
  • Observationes in Sophoclis Philoctetes . Lipsiae: Hinrichs, 1810.
  • Marcus Tullius Cicero ; Jacobo Facciolati; August Gotthilf Gernhard: MT Ciceronis De officiis libri . Lipsiae, Apud Gerhardum Fleischerum, 1811.
  • De collocatione vocabulorum poetica . Fribergae, 1812.
  • August Gotthilf Gernhard; Johann Christoph Friedrich Gerlach: De Illusione In Pulcrarum Artium Operibus Ad Memoriam Beneficiorum Et Eckardo-Richteriani Et Iænigiani Cum Hænichiano D. XX. August MDCCCXIII. Hoa Nona Matutina Pie Recolendam Summa Cum Observantia . Freiberg 1813.
  • Gymnasii Fribergensis sacra saecularia tertia, d. XXII Septembris A. 1815 pie celebrandam indicit . Fribergae, 1815.
  • Ad memoriam Richteri in gymnasio invitat: oratio sacris saecularibus tertiis gymnasii Fribergensis the 22nd Sept. a 1815 habita . Friberg, 1815.
  • Oratio, sacris saecularibus tertiis Gymnasii Fribergensis habita . Fribergae, 1816.
  • Sacrorum a M. Luthero emendatorum solennia saecularia tertia Calendis Novembribus a. 1817 in Gymnasio Friburgensi pie celebranda indicit et ad memoriam Eckardo-Richterianam recolendam invitat . Fribergum, 1817.
  • Marcus Tullius Cicero; August Gotthilf Gernhard; Jacopo Facciolati: Cato Major seu De senectute et Paradoxa. Lipsiae: apud G. Fleischerum jun . 1819.
  • August Gotthilf Gernhard; Johann Friedrich Röhr : Jo. Roehrio nomine Gymnasii Guil. Congratulations to Ernestini . Vimariae, 1820.
  • August Gotthilf Gernhard; Christian Friedrich Heinrich Albrecht; Johann Friedrich Röhr: Viro Magnifico Sum Reverendo Joanni Friderico Roehr, SS Theologiae Doctori, Magniducalis Aulae Concionatori Subremo Et Confessionario, Supremi Senatus Sacri Saxonico-Vimariensis Conciliario, Subremo Sacrorum Antistiti Et Pastori Primario, Munus Ephori Gymnasii DV Octobr. MDCCCXX. Rite Capessitum. Pie Congratulations to the Guilielmo-Ernestinum High School . Vimariae Typis Albrechtianis 1820.
  • Discipuli gymnasii Fribergensis, Aug. Ghilf. Congratulations to Gernhardo . Fribergae, 1820.
  • Commentatio Grammatica de natura et usu accusativi cum infinitivo apud Latinos. Parts I-XII. Vimariae, Typis albrechtianis . 1821-1833.
  • Commentationum grammaticarum . Vimariae, 1822-1827.
  • Quaedam ad recognoscenda ea, quae Cicero in libro De amicitia disputavit, pertinentia. Vimariae, Typis albrechtianis . 1823.
  • August Gotthilf Gernhard; Christian Friedrich Theodor Langenberg; Hermann August Choinan: Munera pietatis sanctis manibus Caroli Augusti patris patriae: the III. septembris a. 1828, Vimariae in gymnasio Gulielmo-Ernestino oblata . Jenae, 1828.
  • Ad Memorian Beatissime Defuncti Caroli Augusti Magni Ducis Saxoniae Principis Vimariensium Atque Isenacensium The III. Septembris A. MDCCCXXVIII. Summa Pietate In Gymnasio Guilielmo-Ernestino . Ienae: Schreiber, 1828.
  • Qua cautione sapientissimi nostrae aetatis principes minuendae nimiae gymnasiorum frequentiae providerint . Jen., 1828.
  • August Gotthilf Gernhard; Johann Georg Schreiber: Munera Pietatis Sanctis Manibus Caroli Augusti Patris Patriae The III. Septembris A. MDCCCXXVIII. Vimariae in Gymnasio Guilielmo-Ernestino Oblata . Ienae Ex Officina Schreiberi Et Soc. 1828.
  • August Gotthilf Gernhard; Carolus Augustus, Saxonia Dux; Johann Georg Schreiber: Ad Memoriam Beatissime Defuncti Serenissimi Principis Ac Domini Caroli Augusti Magni Ducis Saxoniae Principis Vimariensium Atque Isenacensium The III. Septembris A. MDCCCXXVIII. Hora X. Matutina Summa Pietate In Gymnasio Guilielmo-Ernestino Celebrandam Omni Qua Decet Verecundia Invitat Augustus Gotthilf Gernhard Gymnasii Vimariensis Director . Ienae Ex Officina Schreiberi Et Soc. 1828.
  • Oratiunculas iuvenum in ipso discessu valedicentium: in Gymnasio Guilielmo-Ernestino, the XXIX Aprilis MDCCCXXX, hora X matutina . Jena 1830.
  • Marcus Fabius Quintilianus ; August Gotthilf Gernhard: De institutione oratoria . Lipsiae: Teubnerus 1830.
  • Praemissa disputatione philologiae et philosophiae studium ad religionis Christianae doctrinam accurate cognoscendam necessarium commendatur . Jena Schreiber 1830.
  • Marcus Tullius Cicero; Johann Baptist Hutter; August Gotthilf Gernhard: M. Tullii Ciceronis Cato maior, seu, De senectute: ex recensione Gernhardi . Monachii: J. Lindauer, 1832.
  • Prolusio de Ciceronis somnio Scipionis . Vimariae: 1834.
  • Aug. Gotth. Gernhardi opuscula seu commentationes grammaticae et prolusiones varii argumenti . Lipsiae, 1836.
  • Memoriam Caroli Augusti Boettigeri olim directoris gymnasii Vimariensis hoc pietatis munerecolere voluit gymnasium Vimariense . Vimariae Albrecht 1836.
  • Platonis et Ciceronis sententiae de iustitia philosophis propter veri investigations et honorem imperiique contemtionem attribuenda . Vimariae: Albrecht, 1837.
  • August Gotthilf Gernhard; Carolus Guilielmus de Fritsch : Viro Illustrissimo Excellentissimo De Litteris Et De Republica Longe Meritissimo Carolo Guilielmo De Fritsch Libero Baroni Dynastae Guddulae Seehusiae Zschuchaviae Solemnia Muneris Publici Semisaecularia Die XXX Mensis Salute Octobris Anni Gotilo Pithiliel Vuncaturupix Prosilio Pratilpranda Guddula Guddula Guddula . Vimariae Albrecht 1839.
  • De compositione carminum Horatii explananda . Vimariae: Typis Albrechtianis, 1841.
  • August Gotthilf Gernhard; Christian Friedrich Heinrich Albrecht; Carolus Alexander Augustus Joannes , Saxonia-Vimaria et Isenacum Princeps; Wilhelmina Maria Sophia Luisa , Batavia Prinses: Solemnia Nuptiarum Serenissimo Magno Duci Hereditario Saxoniae Vimariensium Et Isenacensium Principi Carolo Alexandro Augusto Joanni Et Serenissimae Principi Wilhelminae Mariae Sophiae Luisae Potentissimi Regis Batavorum Filiae Pieinum Gratulatur Gymium Wilhelmo-Ernestnasium . Weimar 1842.
  • Annual report on the Wilhelm-Ernstische Gymnasium in Weimar from Easter 1842–1843 with which to the public examinations of the classes of the gymnasium on April 3rd and 5th and to the farewell ceremony when some students are discharged from the university on April 8th . Weimar: Printed in the Albrecht'schen privil. Hof-Buchdruckerei, 1843.

He also made contributions to Gottfried Seebode's Archive for Philology and to Heinrich Karl Eichstädt's Novis Actis Societ. lat. Jenens .

literature

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Dresden advertisements v. February 16, 1804 . Address comptoir, 1804 ( google.de [accessed September 7, 2018]).
personal data
SURNAME Gernhard, August Gotthilf
ALTERNATIVE NAMES Gernhard, August Gottlieb
BRIEF DESCRIPTION German teacher and classical philologist
DATE OF BIRTH March 4, 1771
PLACE OF BIRTH Naumburg
DATE OF DEATH March 4, 1845
Place of death Weimar