Buttocks

Buttocks municipality Birstein Coordinates: 50 ° 22 ′ 42 ″ N , 9 ° 16 ′ 20 ″ E
Height :	320 m above sea level NHN
Area :	1.49 km²
Residents :	79 (Dec. 31, 2019)
Population density :	53 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation :	1st February 1971
Postal code :	63633
Area code :	06054

Bösgesäß (colloquially Prussian-Bösgesäß , officially also Bösgesäß I ) is a district of the municipality of Birstein in the Hessian Main-Kinzig district . Together with Böß-Gesäß ("Hessisch-Bösgesäß", officially "Bös-Gesäß II") it originally formed a common place. The two parts of the then Bösgesäß , however, already belonged to different courts within the Isenburg rulership in the late Middle Ages . The Bracht flowing through the place was set as the boundary .

history

Sign for the exit of Bösgesäß ("Preußisch-Bösgesäß") with a reference to the Böß-Gesäß ("Hessisch-Bösgesäß"; the two place-name signs are approx. 150 meters apart) "1 km" away

The first documentary mention of Bösgesaß comes from September 21, 1384. The place name is passed down as Buensgesesze . The place name is interpreted as the "residence of the Bunzo".

This half of the village on the orographically left Brachtufer belonged to the Wolferborn court .

When the Principality of Isenburg was divided after the Congress of Vienna in 1816, the area fell to the Electorate of Hesse and, after its annexation in 1866, to Prussia . Bösgesäß was later incorporated into the Gelnhausen district of the Hesse-Nassau province .

On February 1, 1971, the previously independent communities of Birstein, Bößgesäß, Fischborn and Kirchbracht merged as part of the regional reform in Hesse to form the new community of Birstein.

The western half of the village on the right bank of the Bracht, on the other hand, belonged to the Unterreichenbach court and fell to the Grand Duchy of Hesse in 1816 . Since 1852 it was part of the district of Büdingen in the province of Upper Hesse .

On December 31, 1971, it also became part of the Birstein community as Böß-Gesäß.

Cultural monuments

See: List of cultural monuments in Birstein-Bösgesäß

literature

Literature on Bösgesäß in the Hessian Bibliography
Search for Bösgesäß in the archive portal-D of the German Digital Library

Web links

Internet presence of the community of Birstein
Badgesäß, Main-Kinzig-Kreis. Historical local dictionary for Hessen. In: Landesgeschichtliches Informationssystem Hessen (LAGIS).

Individual evidence

^ Bösgesäß, Main-Kinzig-Kreis. Historical local dictionary for Hessen. (As of May 24, 2018). In: Landesgeschichtliches Informationssystem Hessen (LAGIS).
↑ Birstein community portrait: Figures, data & facts. Population HW , accessed on February 27, 2020
^ Heinrich Reimer , document book on the history of the Lords of Hanau and the former province of Hanau. Part 4. Leipzig 1891, p. 323, no. 371.
↑ K. Heuson, Where did the name Bösgesäß come from? An explanation of the place names in the Büdingen district. In: Heimat-Jahrbuch 1952 des Landkreis Büdingen, p. 21-25, p. 23.
^ Municipal reform: mergers and integration of municipalities from January 20, 1971 . In: The Hessian Minister of the Interior (ed.): State Gazette for the State of Hesse. 1971 No. 6 , p. 248 , point 328, paragraph 48 ( online at the information system of the Hessian state parliament [PDF; 6.2 MB ]).
↑ ^a ^b Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality register for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer GmbH, Stuttgart and Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 362 .

[lagis-1] Bösgesäß, Main-Kinzig-Kreis. Historical local dictionary for Hessen. (As of May 24, 2018). In: Landesgeschichtliches Informationssystem Hessen (LAGIS).

[2] Birstein community portrait: Figures, data & facts. Population HW , accessed on February 27, 2020

[3] Heinrich Reimer , document book on the history of the Lords of Hanau and the former province of Hanau. Part 4. Leipzig 1891, p. 323, no. 371.

[4] K. Heuson, Where did the name Bösgesäß come from? An explanation of the place names in the Büdingen district. In: Heimat-Jahrbuch 1952 des Landkreis Büdingen, p. 21-25, p. 23.

[5] Municipal reform: mergers and integration of municipalities from January 20, 1971 . In: The Hessian Minister of the Interior (ed.): State Gazette for the State of Hesse. 1971 No. 6 , p. 248 , point 328, paragraph 48 ( online at the information system of the Hessian state parliament [PDF; 6.2 MB ]).

[Gemeindeverzeichnis1970bis1982-6] Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality register for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer GmbH, Stuttgart and Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 362 .