Babe

Babe Community Eichstedt (Altmark) Coordinates: 52 ° 41 ′ 52 ″  N , 11 ° 53 ′ 34 ″  E
Height :	36 m above sea level NHN
Area :	9.06 km²
Residents :	164  (2018)
Population density :	18 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation :	January 1, 2010
Postal code :	39596
Area code :	039388
Location in Saxony-Anhalt
Evangelical village church Baben

Baben is a district of the municipality of Eichstedt (Altmark) in the Stendal district in Saxony-Anhalt .

geography

Baben is a street village in the East Altmark with some typical four-sided courtyards . The place is between the Uchte and the Elbe , about eleven kilometers north of Stendal .

Neighboring towns are Goldbeck in the north-west, Bertkow and Altenau in the north-east, Lindtorf in the south-east and Eichstedt (Altmark) in the south-west.

Subdivision breakdown

In addition to the village of Baben, the district includes the residential area Villa Baben, one kilometer northwest, and Hof am Wald, one kilometer south .

history

Settlement of the municipality can be traced back to the Germanic times. The first documentary mention of the place took place in 1215. So wrote Hermes and Weigelt in 1842: "This village is already mentioned in documents from 1215". According to the historian Peter P. Rohrlach, this refers to a witness Henricus de Beben , although there is no evidence that the place of origin of this Baben is meant, nor is there any mention of a village.

The name of the village of Baben is based on the information from 1281: in vna Curia in villa Bobene , when the Margraves Otto, Albert and Otto contributed income to the Arendsee Monastery. There was already a miller in town in 1540. It was mentioned as Baben from 1687. In 1737 there was a blacksmith and four yarn weavers in Baben. A windmill stood south of the church at the beginning of the 20th century.

In Baben there was a memorial for those who died in the First World War until the 1970s.

Agriculture

During the land reform in 1945, the following were determined: 43 properties under 100 hectares had a total of 882 hectares, a church property had 56 hectares. In 1956 the first type III agricultural production cooperative, the LPG " Thälmann-Pioniere ", was established. In 1975 this LPG was merged with LPG Type III "Glückauf" in Bertkow .

Incorporations

The municipality Baben was on 25 July 1952 by the district of Stendal in the district Osterburg reclassified. On July 1, 1994, she came to the newly established district of Stendal. Baben was an independent municipality until December 31, 2009. The councils of the municipalities of Baben (on January 27, 2009), Eichstedt (Altmark) (on February 11, 2009) and Lindtorf (on January 29, 2009) decided that their municipalities would be dissolved and become a new municipality with the Names Eichstedt (Altmark) are united. This contract was approved by the county as the lower local supervisory authority and came into effect on January 1, 2010.

Population development

year Residents 1734 174 1772 103 1790 189 1798 205

year Residents 1801 196 1818 224 1840 295 1864 320

year Residents 1871 295 1885 291 1892 [00]318 1895 304

year Residents 1900 [00]280 1905 282 1910 [00]301 1925 393

year Residents 1939 324 1946 645 1964 423 1971 396

year Residents 1981 291 1993 259 2006 190 2008 [00]187

year Residents 2014 171 2015 163 2017 174 2018 164

Source if not stated:

religion

The Protestant parish of Baben used to belong to the parish of Baben near Goldbeck. It is now run by the parish area Arneburg the church district Stendal in Propst Sprengel Stendal Magdeburg of the Evangelical Church in Central Germany .

The oldest surviving church registers for Babies date from 1637.

Culture and sights

→ Main article : List of cultural monuments in Eichstedt (Altmark)

Baben village church from the southeast

• The Protestant village church of Baben, a field stone building , probably dates from the 13th century. The richly carved pulpit altar dates from 1725. In 1910 an apse was added.
• The local cemetery is located in the churchyard.
• The forge in Hauptstraße and the spacer stone at the northeast entrance to the town are listed as historical monuments.
• A village community center is available to residents and visitors for celebrations and other occasions.

Economy and Infrastructure

The Baben wind farm is located north of the village .

Transport links

Baben is on the country road from Goldbeck to Stendal . The nearest train station is in the neighboring town of Goldbeck, three kilometers away ( Magdeburg – Wittenberge route ).

literature

• Peter P. Rohrlach: Historical local lexicon for the Altmark (Historical local lexicon for Brandenburg, Part XII) . Berliner Wissenschafts-Verlag, Berlin 2018, ISBN 978-3-8305-2235-5 , pp. 95-100 .
• Wilhelm Zahn : Local history of the Altmark . Edited by Martin Ehlies based on the bequests of the author. 2nd Edition. Verlag Salzwedeler Wochenblatt, Graphische Anstalt, GmbH, Salzwedel 1928, DNB  578458357 , p. 109 .
• JAF Hermes, MJ Weigelt: Historical-geographical-statistical-topographical handbook from the administrative districts of Magdeburg . Topographical part. Ed .: Verlag Heinrichshofen. tape 2 , 1842, p. 288–289 , 3rd Baaben ( digitized versionhttp: //vorlage_digitalisat.test/1%3D~GB%3DHB4_AAAAcAAJ%26pg%3DPA288~IA%3D~MDZ%3D%0A~SZ%3D~ double-sided%3D~LT%3D~PUR%3D ).

Web links

Commons : Baben  - Collection of Images

• Baben in the historical directory of the association for computer genealogy
• Eichstedt (Altmark) on arneburg-goldbeck.de. 

Individual evidence

1. ↑ ^{a b c} Karina Hoppe: Verbandsgemeinde Arneburg-Goldbeck lost a total of 93 inhabitants in 2018 . In: Volksstimme Stendal . February 14, 2019.
2. ^ Directory of municipalities and parts of municipalities . Area as of 1 April 2013 (= Statistical Office Saxony-Anhalt [Ed.]: Directories / 003 . No. 2013 ). Halle (Saale) May 2013, p. 113 ( destatis.de [PDF; 1.6 MB ; accessed on August 24, 2019]).
3. ↑ Saxony-Anhalt viewer of the State Office for Surveying and Geoinformation ( notes )
4. ↑ ^{a b} Eichstedt (Altmark) on arneburg-goldbeck.de. Retrieved January 4, 2020 . 
5. ^ JAF Hermes, MJ Weigelt: Historical-geographical-statistical-topographical manual from the administrative districts of Magdeburg . Topographical part. Ed .: Verlag Heinrichshofen. tape 2 , 1842, p. 288–289 , 3rd Baaben ( digitized versionhttp: //vorlage_digitalisat.test/1%3D~GB%3DHB4_AAAAcAAJ%26pg%3DPA288~IA%3D~MDZ%3D%0A~SZ%3D~ double-sided%3D~LT%3D~PUR%3D ).
6. ^ Adolph Friedrich Riedel : Codex diplomaticus Brandenburgensis : Collection of documents, chronicles and other source documents . Main part 1st volume 16 . Berlin 1859, p. 315 ( digitized version ).
7. ^ ^{A b c} Peter P. Rohrlach: Historical local lexicon for the Altmark (Historical local lexicon for Brandenburg, Part XII) . Berliner Wissenschafts-Verlag, Berlin 2018, ISBN 978-3-8305-2235-5 , pp. 95-100 .
8. ^ Adolph Friedrich Riedel : Codex diplomaticus Brandenburgensis : Collection of documents, chronicles and other source documents . Main part 1st volume 22 . Berlin 1862, p. 10 ( digitized version ).
9. ↑ Otto Mylius: Catastrum der Handwercker, which in the old Märckischen Creyse ... in which villages ... are to remain ... ad annum 1736 ... (=  Corpus Constitutionum Marchicarum . Part 5). 1740, column 742 ( digitized versionhttp: //vorlage_digitalisat.test/1%3D~GB%3D~IA%3D~MDZ%3D%0A10490372_00648~SZ%3D~ double-sided%3D~LT%3D~PUR%3D ).
10. ↑ Table sheet 3337: Stendal. Reichsamt für Landesaufnahme, 1938, accessed on January 5, 2020 . 
11. ↑ Online project monuments to the likes. In: Baben on www.denkmalprojekt.org. October 1, 2012, accessed January 5, 2020 . 
12. ↑ Federal Statistical Office (Ed.): Municipalities 1994 and their changes since 01.01.1948 in the new federal states . Metzler-Poeschel, Stuttgart 1995, ISBN 3-8246-0321-7 , pp. 342 .
13. ↑ Area change agreement - formation of a new member community of an association community from the communities of Baben, Eichstedt (Altmark) and Lindtorf on January 1, 2010 . In: Landkreis Stendal (Hrsg.): Official Journal for the Landkreis Stendal . 19th year, no. 10 , May 20, 2009, ZDB -ID 2665593-7 , p. 104–106 ( landkreis-stendal.de [PDF; 264 kB ; accessed on April 10, 2020]).
14. ^ ^{A b c} Wilhelm Zahn : Local history of the Altmark . Edited by Martin Ehlies based on the bequests of the author. 2nd Edition. Verlag Salzwedeler Wochenblatt, Graphische Anstalt, GmbH, Salzwedel 1928, DNB  578458357 , p. 109 .
15. ↑ Population of the municipalities by districts (= State Statistical Office Saxony-Anhalt [Hrsg.]: Statistical Reports / A / I / A / II / A / III / 102 ). ZDB ID 2921504-3 ( destatis.de ). (Click year)
16. ^ ^{A b} Doreen Schulze: For the first time growth in Arneburg-Goldbeck . In: Volksstimme Stendal . 15th January 2016.
17. ↑ Parish Almanac or the Protestant clergy and churches of the Province of Saxony in the counties of Wernigerode, Rossla and Stolberg . 19th year, 1903, ZDB -ID 551010-7 , p. 109 ( wiki-de.genealogy.net [accessed January 5, 2020]).
18. ^ Arneburg parish area. Retrieved January 5, 2020 . 
19. ↑ Ernst Machholz: The church books of the Protestant churches in the province of Saxony (=  communications from the Central Office for German Personal and Family History . 30th issue). Leipzig 1925, p. 16 ( wiki-de.genealogy.net [accessed January 5, 2020]).
20. ↑ Thomas Hartwig: All Altmark churches from A to Z . Elbe-Havel-Verlag, Havelberg 2012, ISBN 978-3-9814039-5-4 , p. 28 .