Ballenhausen
Ballenhausen is a district of the Friedland municipality in the Göttingen district in Lower Saxony .
location
Ballenhausen is located in the eastern part of the municipality, 5 km northeast of the center of Friedland. 637 inhabitants live on an area of 7.19 km². The place is east of the Göttinger Leinegraben and the federal highway 27 and west of the Reinhäuser Wald at an altitude of 182 to 205 m above sea level. NN , it is connected to the federal road near Stockhausen and to the northeastern Reinhausen through the district road 21 . The Mainebach runs on the northern edge of the village, on the southern edge of the center of the Rhienbach; both flow together at the western end of the village and form the Ahrenbach, which flows into the Leine near Stockhausen. The local structure of the center of Ballenhausen as a clustered village is irregular and fragmented. In the 20th and 21st centuries, new development areas were created, especially in the east of the town.
history
The first written mention of the place is usually set to the year 1109, in this year a Unico de Ballenhusen is said to have been mentioned. In the Lower Saxon Place Name Book a document from the year 1101 (1111–1119) containing this name is given as a forgery of the 13th century. The history of the village has been closely linked to that of the deserted, east bordering Bodenhausen and its castle through the possessions of the Lords of Bodenhausen at the latest since the late Middle Ages . However, as early as the 12th century, a noble von Ballenhausen family is said to have named themselves after the village and had their residence in a local castle. In 1833, ditches and a pile of rubble and stone were still present from this castle on the south-western edge of the village, which is not identical to Burg Bodenhausen . The von Ballenhausen family entered into a connection with the noble lords of Hardenberg in the 13th century , who from then on led their own line from Ballenhausen into the 14th century . The castle of Ballenhausen is not mentioned in written sources and is not mentioned in more recent literature in contrast to the neighboring castle Bodenhausen.
On January 1, 1973, Ballenhausen was incorporated into the Friedland community.
Place name
Former place names of Ballenhausen were in the years 1101 Unicone de Ballenhusen , 1118 to 1137 Balenhuserberche , 1135 Ballenhuson , 1152/53 to 1156 Unoco de Ballinhuson and 1168 Ballenhusen . The basic word is " -hausen ". It is not certain where the word “Ballo” derives from. It could be a person's name. A reference to the word soon can also be established.
politics
Local council
The local council consists of five councilors from the following parties:
- SPD : 2 seats
- Ballenhausen voter community : 2 seats
- Greens : 1 seat
(As of: local election on September 11, 2011 )
Buildings
The image of the town center is characterized by two-story half-timbered houses. Particularly noticeable is the former Meierhof , whose half-timbered house from the years 1801–02 is roofed with a half-hip roof with dark glazed brim tiles . The memorial and the Thie are also located near the church .
St. John's Church
The center of the village is the Protestant St. John's Church, newly built in 1774 and consecrated in 1777. The simple rectangular hall church is made of plastered quarry stone masonry with sandstone frames at the corners and the arched windows. A slate roof turret sits on the relatively flat sloping hipped roof in the west, which appears somewhat squat due to its broad floor plan and the flat, curved hood. In the interior there is a pulpit altar from the late Baroque . The church was thoroughly renovated in 1982.
societies
There are numerous clubs in Ballenhausen: BKC Ballenhausen Carnival Club, DRK Ballenhausen, Ballenhausen Volunteer Fire Brigade , Mixed Choir, Schützenverein Ballenhausen, SoVD Social Association Germany - Local Association Ballenhausen, Sports Club Rot-Weiß Ballenhausen and a dance group.
literature
- Ballenhausen. Gem. Friedland, Kr. Göttingen. In: Georg Dehio : Handbook of German Art Monuments . Bremen Lower Saxony. Deutscher Kunstverlag, Munich / Berlin 1992, ISBN 3-422-03022-0 , p. 182.
Web links
- ballenhausen.de (PDF)
- Ballenhausen ( Memento from January 6, 2005 in the Internet Archive ) on friedland.de
- Ballenhausen - history
- Ballenhausen - Wiki-Göttingen
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b localities ( Memento of 17 September 2011 at the Internet Archive ) on the website of Friedland, accessed 29 October 2011
- ↑ Experience nature in Lower Saxony online map from the Lower Saxony Ministry for the Environment and Climate Protection ( memento of the original from February 26, 2015 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was automatically inserted and not yet checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. , accessed October 29, 2011
- ↑ a b c d Peter Ferdinand Lufen: District of Göttingen, part 2. Altkreis Duderstadt with the communities Friedland and Gleichen and the joint communities Gieboldehausen and Radolfshausen . In: Christiane Segers-Glocke (Hrsg.): Monument topography Federal Republic of Germany. Architectural monuments in Lower Saxony . tape 5.3 . CW Niemeyer, Hameln 1997, ISBN 3-8271-8257-3 , p. 217 f .
- ^ Burchard Christian von Spilcker, Adolf Broennenberg: Patriotic archive for Hanoverian-Braunschweigische history . Ed .: Burchard Christian von Spilcker , Adolf Broennenberg. tape 1 . Herold & Wahlstab, Lüneburg 1833, p. 120 .
- ↑ Kirstin Casemir, Uwe Ohainski, Jürgen Udolph: The place names of the district of Göttingen. Lower Saxony Place Name Book (NOB) Part IV. Publishing house for regional history, Bielefeld 2003, ISBN 3-89534-494-X , pp. 34–36
- ^ Burchard Christian von Spilcker, Adolf Broennenberg: Patriotic archive for Hanoverian-Braunschweigische history . Ed .: Burchard Christian von Spilcker , Adolf Broennenberg. tape 1 . Herold & Wahlstab, Lüneburg 1833, p. 121 f .
- ^ Burchard Christian von Spilcker, Adolf Broennenberg: Patriotic archive for Hanoverian-Braunschweigische history . Ed .: Burchard Christian von Spilcker , Adolf Broennenberg. tape 1 . Herold & Wahlstab, Lüneburg 1833, p. 117 .
- ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 208 .
- ^ Jürgen Udolph (research): The "place name researcher". In: website NDR 1 Lower Saxony . Archived from the original on December 28, 2014 ; accessed on August 2, 2019 .
- ↑ wahlen.kds.de
- ^ Hector Wilhelm H. Mithoff: Art monuments and antiquities in Hanover. Volume 2: Principalities of Göttingen and Grubenhagen together with Unter-Eichsfeld, the Hanoverian part of the Harz Mountains and the County of Hohnstein. Hanover 1873, p. 8.
- ^ Ballenhausen - Associations ( Memento from November 20, 2004 in the Internet Archive )
Coordinates: 51 ° 27 ′ 17.6 " N , 9 ° 56 ′ 57" E